2016年职称英语理工C类完形填空真题及答案解析
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第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Freezing to Death for Beauty
People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold. In the United States, however, people wear______ (51) partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take______ (52) straight tot heir workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their______ (53) can afford to burn heat more quickly.
Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay______(54) Lots of Yale girls wear skirts______ (55) when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1. Some,however, really just go for the look______ (56) the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their legs______ (57) the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.
Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are______ (58) with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in______ (59) weather. I have always______(60), whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.
And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to______ (61)health for beauty. But why do guys______ (62) so little? It is not like, oncethey shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they______ (63) wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute.
Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever______ (64) he want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still______ (65) like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.
51.A.scarce B.less
C.little D.least
52.A.people B.students
C.shoppers D.them
53.A.arms B.heads
C.legs D.bodies
54.A.bony B.thin
C.fashionable D.hungry
55.A.even B.sometimes
C.frequently D.occasionally
56.A.in B.for
C.at D.on
57.A.with B.against
C.above D.under
58.A.fat B.ugly
C.short D.skinny
59.A.warm B.cold
C.cool D.hot
60.A.dreamed B.stated
C.claimed D.wondered
61.A.sacrifice B.devote
C.suffer D.endure
62.A.bear B.carry
C.wear D.put on
63.A.only B.seldom
C.rarely D.hardly
64.A.method B.road
C.way D.avenue
65.A.see B.resemble
C.show D.look
51.B 前面说北京人冬天穿的特别多，然而，美国人却穿的少一点，所以此处用比较级less.
52.D 前面说的是Americans，所以应该用代词them。
53.D 美国人的食物热量高，所以身体会提供热量，统指全身bodies，而不只是身体某个部位。
54.C 从下句说耶鲁女孩10度左右还在穿裙子，前面说穿薄一点会给人时尚感是对的，选C。
55.A 表达程度，甚至在10度的时候还在穿短裙，选even。
56.C at the riskof是固定搭配，表示冒着风险做某事。
57.B prevent…against…表示预防…与…对抗，文中的意思是那些女孩不会在寒风中保护双腿。
58.D 后面紧跟的with little body fat就是在解释空格中的'词汇，skinny，皮包骨的。
59.B 全文都在讲冬天，所以应该是coldweather。
60.D 后面意思是，每次我经过这些女孩的时候，我都想知道，她们是怎么避免颤抖，笑的好像春天已经到来了。Wonder有好奇的意思，所以选择D选项。
61.A 这句话是女孩为了美丽而放弃了健康，选项中只有Sacrifice有牺牲的意思，其他选项，devote“致力于”，suffer“遭受”，endure“忍受”。
62.C 为什么男孩也穿这么少?选择穿衣的Wear。
63.A 这句话的意思是他们只穿运动裤和洗澡时穿的拖鞋不会让他们看起来更帅气。所以选Only.
64.C 此句的意思是人们有他们自己自由的穿衣方式。
65.D look like固定搭配，看起来。
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