理工a职称英语考试模拟题三篇含答案
职称英语理工a篇一：xxxx年职称英语《理工A》完形填空
xxxx年职称英语《理工A》完形填空模拟试题（1）
Happilymarriedpeoplehavelowerbloodpressure51unhappilymarriedpeopleorsingles,aBrighamYoungUniversitystudysays.
Ontheotherhand,evenhavingasupportivesocialnetworkdidnottranslateintoabloodpressurebenefitforsinglesorunhappily__52___people,accordingtothestudy.
"Thereseemtobesomeuniquehealthbenefitsfrommarriage.It'snotjustbeingmarried__53__benefitshealth-what'sreallythemostprotectiveofhealthishavingahappy54,"studyauthorJulianneHolt-Lunstad,apsychologistwhospecializesinrelationshipsandhealth,saidinapreparedstatement.
Thestudyincluded204marriedand99__55__adultswhoworeportableblood-pressuremonitorsfor24hours.The___56__recordedbloodpressureatrandomintervalsandprovidedatotalofabout72readings.
"Wewantedtocaptureparticipants'bloodpressuredoingwhatevertheynormally57ineverydaylife.Gettingoneortworeadingsinaclinicisnotreally__58__ofthefluctuationsthatoccurthroughouttheday,"Holt-Lunstadsaid.
Overall,happilymarriedpeoplescoredfourpoints__59___onthebloodpressurereadingsthansingleadults.Thestudyalsofoundthatblood__60__amongmarriedpeople–especiallythoseinhappymarriages-__61__moreduringsleepthaninsinglepeople.
"Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhosebloodpressureremainshighthroughoutthenightareat__62__greaterriskofheartdiseasethanpeoplewhosebloodpressuredrops,"Holt-Lunstadsaid.
ThestudywaspublishedintheMarch20__63__ofthejournalAnnalsofBehavioralMedicine.
Thestudyalsofoundthatunhappilymarriedadultshavehigherbloodpressurethan__64happilymarriedandsingleadults.
Holt-Lunstadnotedthatmarriedcouplescanencouragehealthyhabitsinone__65___,suchaseatingahealthydietandhavingregulardoctor
visits.Peopleinhappymarriagesalsohaveasourceofemotionalsupport,shesaid.
练习：
51.A.fromB.toC.thanD.by
52.AmarriedB.engagedC.linkedD.loved
53.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.what
54.A.lifeB.marriageC.partnerD.spouse
55.A.youngB.oldC.singleD.experienced
56.A.monitorsB.doctorsC.nursesD.researchers
57.A.takeB.doC.makeD.want
58.A.supportiveB.activeC.representativeD.protective
59.A.mostB.lowerC.higherD.least
60.A.pressureB.speedC.levelD.flow
61.A.stoppedB.droppedC.roseD.ran
62.A.moreB.someC.muchD.any
63.A.pageB.numberC.copyD.issue
64.A.norB.bothC.neitherD.either
65.A.anotherB.eachC.otherD.every
答案：CABBCABCBABCDBA
xxxx年职称英语《理工A》完形填空模拟试题（2）
PublicImageofaCompanyMatters
Publicimagereferstohowacompanyisviewedbyits
customers,suppliers,andstockholders,bythefinancialcommunity,bythe
communities(1)itoperates,andbyfederalandlocalgovernments.Publicimageiscontrollable(2)considerableextent,justasthe
product,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.
Afirm'spublicimageplaysavitalroleinthe(3)ofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,andtosuch
outsiders(4)stockholders,suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials,aswellas(5)specialgroups.Withsomethingsitisimpossibleto(6)allthediversepublics：forexample,anewhighlyautomatedplantmaymeettheapprovalofcreditorsandstockholders,(7)itwillundoubtedly
find(8)fromemployeeswhoseetheirjobs(9).Ontheotherhand,highqualityproductsandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,(10)lowqualityproductsand(11)claimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.
Afirm'spublicimage,ifitisgood,shouldbetreasuredand
protected.Itisavaluable(12)thatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithpublics.Ifafirmhaslearnedaqualityimage,thisisnoteasily(13)orimitatedbycompetitors.Suchanimagemayenableafirmto(14)higherprices,towinthebestdistributorsanddealers,toattractthebestemployees,toexpectthemost(15)creditorrelationshipsandlowestborrowingcosts.
1.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.whom
2.A.inB.withinC.onD.to
3.A.attractionB.attachmentC.affectionD.generalization
4.A.andB.withC.asD.for
5.A.converseB.diverseC.reverseD.universe
6.A.satisfyB.treatC.amuseD.entertain
7.A.soB.thenC.thusD.but
8.A.supportB.identificationC.complimentD.resistance
9.A.ensuredB.promotedC.threatenedD.unemployed
10.A.becauseB.whileC.thoughD.when
11.A.falseB.fakeC.artificialD.counterfeit
12.A.fortuneB.assetC.possessionD.property
13.A.counteredB.defeatedC.repelledD.compelled
14.A.payB.getC.orderD.charge
15.A.favoriteB.prosperousC.favorableD.prospective
1、正确答案：C
解析：在词组bythecommunities(51)itoperates中，名词communicates后有主语it和谓语动词operates，因此判断该从句为定语从句。而先行词在定语从句中作状语，即itoperatesinthecommunities，于是选择C。
2、正确答案：D
解析：to...extent或者totheextentof...表示“达到?的程度”，因此答案为D。in,within,on均不能与extent搭配。
3、正确答案：A
解析：由第一段我们得知，公司的公共形象，也就是来自社会各方面的对公司的关注，也即公司的大众吸引力。所以，空格处应选择A。B附件;C友爱,爱情;D一般化,普遍化。
4、正确答案：C
解析：语义和固定搭配。因为
stockholders,suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials等都属于outsiders，而词组such...as...意为例如，符合文意。
5、正确答案：B
解析：形近词辨义。aswellas连接意义相近的词，前面
stockholders,suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials等都是各不相同的群体，那么后面specialgroups也应是多种多样的。diverse表示“不同的，多种多样的”，因此选择B。A相反的,颠倒的;C相反的,倒转的,颠倒的;D宇宙,世界,万物,领域。
6、正确答案：A
解析：根据后面的例子我们得知，高度自动化的工厂可能迎合了公司债权人和股东的想法，但是却会遭到公司员工的反对，因为他们可能面临失业的危险。因此，公司不可能满足所有公众的愿望。所以选择A满足。B视为,对待;C使发笑,使愉快;D娱乐,招待。
7、正确答案：D
解析：考查句际关系。由上题可知，两句之间是转折关系。因此D正确。A因而,所以;B当时,那么;C这样,如此。
8、正确答案：D
解析：名词辨义。本句中，两个分句是转折关系，而且作为利益对立双方creditorsandstockholders和employees，他们对待工厂自动化的态度也是对立的。前者有单词approval(赞成)表明态度，后者的态度就应是D抵抗，反对。A支持;B辨认,鉴定;C称赞,恭维。
9、正确答案：C
解析：由上下文得知，工厂高度自动化遭到了工人们的抵制，而他们抵制的原因就在于他们的工作岗位受到威胁，他们将面临下岗。因此seetheirjobsthreatened或者seethemselvesunemployed。故选择C威胁。A保证,担保;B促进,晋升;D失业的。
10、正确答案：B
解析：本句话中空格前的从句的主语是high-qualityproducts，空格后的从句的主语是lowqualityproducts，很明显，两句之间是对比关系，while表示“和?同时”，表示对比关系，因此B正确。A表示因果关系，意为“由于，因为”;C表示转折关系，意为“虽然，尽管”;D当?时。
11、正确答案：A
解析：根据句义，61claims意为“不良的.不切实际的.或者虚伪的主张和要求”。A错误的,虚伪的;B假的,伪造的;C人造的;D假冒的。因此，A符合题意。
12、正确答案：B
解析：具有良好的公众形象是一个企业珍贵的财富。这里“财富”一词并不指代拥有的金钱或财产，而是指代一种长处和优势。asset除了有资产，还有优势之意，因此B正确。A好运;C拥有,占有;D财产，属性。
职称英语理工a篇二：2015年职称英语考试理工A小抄字典版
1
理工完型
1、CaptainCookArrowLegend---------------------------------------------------------------
Itwasagreatlegendwhileitlasted
2、AvalancheandItsSafety--------------------------------------------------------------------
Anavalancheisasuddenandrapid
3、GiantStructures-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Itisanimpossibletasktoselect
4、Animal’s“SixthSense”----------------------------------------------------------------------
Atsunamiwastriggeredby
5、SingingAlarmsCouldSavetheBlind----------------------------------------------------
Ifyoucannotsee,
6、CarThievescouldBeStoppedRemotely-----------------------------------------------
Speedingoffinastolencar,
7、Anintelligentcar------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Drivingneedssharpeyes,keenears,
8、WhyIndiaNeedsItsDyingVultures-----------------------------------------------------
Thevulturesinquestion1may
9、WonderWebs----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spiderwebsaremorethanhomes,
10、ChickenSoupfortheSoul：ComfortFoodFightsLoneliness-------------------
Mashedpotatoes,macaroniandcheese,
11、ClimateChangePosesMajorRisksforUnpreparedCities------------------------
Anewexaminationofurbanpolicies
12、FreeStatinsWithFastFoodCouldNeutralizeHeartRisk-------------------------
Fastfoodoutletscouldprovidestatin
13、BetterSolarEnergySystems:MoreHeat,MoreLight------------------------------
Solarphotovoltaicthermalenergysystems,
14、SharksPerformaServiceforEarth’sWaters（A级）-----------------------------
Itishardtogetpeopletothinkof
15、“Liquefaction”KeytoMuchofJapaneseEarthquakeDamage------------------
Themassivesubductionzone1
阅读理解
1、RealWorldRobots---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Whenyouthinkofarobot,
2、AnEssentialScientificProcess------------------------------------------------------------
Alllifeontheearthdepends
补全短文
1、LighteningStrikes----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Threeyearsagoaboltoflightning
2、AffectionateAndroids------------------------------------------------------------------------
Computersarenowpowerfulenough
3、ARecord-BreakingRover--------------------------------------------------------------------
NASA’sMarsrover
2
第一篇CaptainCookArrowLegend
Itwasagreatlegendwhileitlasted，butDNAtestinghasendedatwo-century-oldstoryoftheHawaiianarrowcarvedfromtheboneofBritishexplorerCaptainJamesCookdiedintheSandwichIslands’in1779.
“ThereisCookintheAustralianMuseum，’’museumcollectionmanagerJudePhilipsaidnotlongagoinannouncingtheDNAevidencethatthearrowwasnotmadeofCook’Sbone.Butthatwillnotstopthemuseumfromcontinuingtodisplaythearrowinits，“Uncovered：TreasuresoftheAustralianMuseum,”whichincludeafeathercapepresentedtoCookbyHawaiianKingKalani’opu’uin1778.
CookwasoneofBritain’sgreatexplorersandiscreditedwiththe“GreatSouthLand，"Australia,in1770.HewasclubbedtodeathintheSandwichIslands，nowHawaii。
The1egendofCook’sarrowbeganin1824HawaiianKingKamehamehaonhisdeathbedgavethearrowtoWilliamAdams，aLondonsurgeonandrelativeofCook’swife，sayingitwasmadeofCook’sboneafterthefatalInthe1890sthearrowwasgiventotheAustralianMuseumandthelegendcontinuedDNAtestingbylaboratoriesinAustraliaandNewZealandrevealedthearrowwasnotmadeofCook’sbonebutwasmoremadeofanimalbone。saidPhilp.However,Cook’sfanstogiveuphopethatoneCooklegendwillprovetrueandthatpartofhisremainswillstillbeuncovered.astheysaythereisevidencenota11ofCook’sbodywasseain1779.“Onthisoccasiontechnologyhaswon"，”saidCliffThornton，presidentoftheCaptainCookSociety,inafromBritain.“ButIamoneofthesedays…oneoftheCooklegendswillprovetobetrueanditwillhappenoneday.’’
库克船长弓箭的传说
这本是个绝妙的传说，但DNA测试最终结束了这个长达两个世纪之久的古老故事。传说是关于一支据说是用1779年在桑伟奇群岛死去的英国探险家船长詹姆士库克的遗骨刻成的夏威夷弓箭。
在不久前DNA证据宣布该弓箭并非来自于库克船长的遗骨时，奥大利亚博物馆收藏经理尤大书·菲利普说：“澳大利亚博物馆里并没有库克的遗骨。”但这并不能停止博物馆在展览会上展出弓箭。“考古发现：澳大利亚博物馆的宝藏”展览中的确还展示了一个在1778年夏威夷国王卡兰尼欧普送给库克的一个羽毛斗篷。
库克是英国最伟大探险家之一，他在1770年发现了“南大陆”，也就是现在的澳大利亚。此后在桑伟奇群岛被棒击致死。
库克弓箭传说始于1824年，当时夏威夷国王卡莫哈莫哈在弥留之际将弓箭赐给了库克妻子的亲戚，一名伦敦外科医生威廉正当斯，并告诉他弓箭是在那次致命殴打后用库克的遗骨做成的。
在19世纪90年代，弓箭被交给澳大理亚博物馆。这个传说直到与科学直接接触才停止。
据菲利普说，澳大利亚和新西兰的试验室的DNA测试证实弓箭并非取材于库克的遗骨，而更可能来自动物的骨头。
但是，库克迷们却不肯放弃希望。他们期待库克传说之一将会被证明是正确，并且他人部分遗骨还会被发现。正如他们所说，有证据表明库克的遗骨并不是在1779年全都葬身大海了。库克船长协会的会长克利夫托马森在一个来自英国的声明中说：“在这个问题上，科技取得了胜利。我坚信某一天库克传说之一将会被证明是真的。”
第二篇AvalancheandItsSafety
Anavalancheisasuddenandrapidflowofsnow,oftenmixedwithairandwater,downamountainside.Avalanchesare(1)amongthebiggestdangersinthemountainsforbothlifeandproperty.
3
Allavalanchesarecausedbyanover-burdenofmaterial,typicallysnowpack,thatistoomassiveandunstablefortheslope(2)thatsupportsit.Determiningthecriticalload,theamountofover-burdenwhichis(3)likelytocauseanavalanche,(4)isacomplextaskinvolvingtheevaluationofanumberoffactors.
Terrainslopesflatterthan25degreesorsteeperthan60degreestypicallyhavealow(5)riskofavalanche.Snowdoesnot(6)gathersignificantlyonsteepslopes;also,snowdoesnot(7)floweasilyonflatslopes.Human-triggeredavalancheshavethegreatestincidencewhenthesnow'sangleofrestis(8)between35and45degrees;thecriticalangle,theangleatwhichthehumanincidenceofavalanchesisgreatest,is38degrees.Theruleofthumbis:Aslopethatis(9)flatenoughtoholdsnowbutsteepenoughtoskihasthepotentialtogenerateanavalanche,regardlessoftheangle.Additionally,avalancheriskincreaseswith(10)use;thatis,themoreaslopeisdisturbedbyskiers,themorelikelyitisthatanavalanchewilloccur.
Duetothecomplexityofthesubject,wintertravellinginthebackcountryisnever100%safe.Goodavalanchesafetyisacontinuous(11)process,includingrouteselectionandexaminationofthesnowpack,weather(12)conditions,andhumanfactors.Severalwell-knowngoodhabitscanalso(13)reducetherisk.Iflocalauthoritiesissueavalancheriskreports,theyshouldbeconsideredandallwarningsshouldbepaid(14)attentionto.Neverfollowinthetracksofotherswithoutyourownevaluations;snowconditionsarealmostcertaintohavechangedsincetheyweremade.Observetheterrainandnoteobviousavalanchepat
hswhereplantsare（15）missingordamaged.Avoidtravelingbelowotherswhomighttriggeranavalanche.
雪崩和安全问题
雪崩是雪掺杂着空气和水沿着山体突然迅猛地滑动造成的。雪崩是造成山区人们生命和财产安全的最大危险之一。
所有雪崩都是由于物质的过渡负荷造成，通常是积雪堆积过厚，很不稳固，超出了山坡面的承载能力。要确定山坡的临界承载量，可能造成突然雪崩的负荷量是一项很复杂的任务，需要衡量多个因素。
通常倾斜度小于25度，大于60度的山坡发生雪崩的危险要小一些。积雪不会在陡峭的山坡上大量堆积，同样也不会在平缓的山坡上快速滑动。当雪在静止状态下的角度在35_45度之间，最可能发生人为触发的雪崩。人为引发雪崩的临界角度是38度，是最易人为引发雪崩的角度。常规经验是：一个平缓的足以堆积积雪，同时陡峭的适合人们滑雪的山坡，无论角度如何，都有可能产生雪崩。此外，雪崩的危险随着使用的增加而增加，换言之，滑雪者活动得越频繁，雪崩的可能性越大。
由于雪崩研究的复杂性，冬天在人烟稀少的地区旅行从来不是百分之百的安全。很好地躲避雪崩，保持安全是一个连续的'过程，包括选择路线、检查积雪、了解天气状况及其他人为因素。以下几个广为人知的好习惯也可以降低风险：如果当地权威部门发布了雪崩警报，你应当予以考虑，加以注意。绝不要不加审度，就立刻接受他人意见。积雪自形成的那时就几乎注定要发生变化。认真观察地形，注意明显的雪崩路径：没有植物或植物被毁坏的地方。不要在那些可能引发雪崩的人或事物下面行走。
第三篇GiantStructures
Itisanimpossibletasktoselectthemostamazingwondersofthemodernworldsinceeveryyearmore1wonderfulconstructionsappear.Herearethreegiantstructureswhichareworthyofour2admirationalthoughtheymayhavebeensurpassedbysomemorerecentwonders.
ThePetronasTwinTowers1
ThePetronasTowerswerethetallestbuildingsintheworldwhentheywerecompletedin1999.Witha3heightof452metres,thetalltwintowers,liketwo
4
thinpencils,dominatethecityofKualaLumpur2.Atthe41stfloor,thetowersarelinkedbyabridge,symbolizingagatewaytothecity.TheAmerican4architectCesarPellidesignedtheskyscrapers.
Constructedofhigh-strengthconcrete,thebuildingprovidesaroundl,800squaremetresofofficespace5oneveryfloor.Andithasashoppingcentreandaconcerthallatthebase.Other6featuresofthisimpressivebuildingincludedouble-deckerlifts,andglassandsteelsunshades.
TheMillauBridge3
TheMillauBridgewasopenedin2004intheTarnValley,insouthernFrance.7Atthetimeitwasbuilt,itwastheworld'shighestbridge,8reachingover340matthehighestpoint.Thebridgeisdescribedasoneofthemostamazinglybeautifulbridgesintheworld.Itwasbuiltto9relieveMillau'scongestionproblems.ThecongestionwasthencausedbytrafficpassingfromParistoBarcelonainSpain.Thebridgewasbuilttowithstandthe10mostextremeseismicandclimaticconditions.Besides,itisguaranteedfor120years!
TheItaipuDam4
TheItaipuhydroelectricpowerplantisoneofthelargestconstructionsofitskindintheworld.ItconsistsofaseriesofdamsacrosstheRiverParana5,11whichformsanaturalborderbetweenBrazil6andParaguay.Startedin1975andtaking16yearstocomplete,theconstructionwascarriedoutasajointprojectbetweenthetwo12countries.Thedamiswell-knownforbothitselectricityoutputanditssize.In1995itproduced78%0fParaguay'sand25%0fBrazil's13energyneeds.Initsconstruction,the14amountofironandsteelusedwasequivalenttoover300EiffelTowers8.Itisa15trulyamazingwonderofengineering.
巨型建筑
挑选当今世界最神奇的奇观是一个不可能完成的任务。原因是每年都有新的更令人叹为观止的建筑出现。有这样三座巨大的建筑值得人们赞叹，尽管它们可能被某些最近建成的奇观所超越。
第一座：国油双峰塔。国油双峰塔在1999年建成时是世界上最高的建筑物，高452米，高高的双塔就像两支细铅笔，高耸于吉隆坡市。在41层，两个塔由一座桥连接，象征着通向城市的大门。该建筑的设计者是美国建筑师CesarPelli。
该建筑由高强度混凝土建成，每一层都有大约1800平方米的办公区域；在底部还有一个购物中心和一个音乐厅。该建筑的其他特色是双层电梯以及建材为玻璃和钢的遮阻阳篷。
第二座：米约高架桥。米约高架桥位于法国南部的Tarn山谷，2004年建成通车。它是当时世界上最高的大桥，最高点超过340米。该桥被人们描写为“世界上最神奇最美丽的大桥之一”。它是为舒缓米约的交通拥挤所建。当时的拥挤是由从巴黎到西班牙的巴塞罗那的过往车辆太多所致。该桥可以承受强震和极端气候。另外，它可以使用120年!
第三座：伊泰普水电站。伊泰普水电站是同类建筑中最大的一个。它由横跨巴拉那河的一组大坝组成，成为巴西和巴拉圭的自然边境。该建筑作为两个国家的共同开发项目，1975年动工修建，历时16年完工。该大坝因它的发电量和规模之大而闻名。1995年，它为巴拉圭和巴西分别提供了78%和25%的能源需求。该建筑使用的钢铁量是埃菲尔铁塔的300倍还多。该建筑令人叹为观止，名不虚传。
第四篇Animal’s“SixthSense”
AtsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeintheIndianOceaninDecember,2004.ItkilledtensofthousandsofpeopleinAsiaandEastAfrica.Wildanimals,（1）however,seemtohaveescapedthatterribletsunami.ThisphenomenonaddsweighttonotionsthatItheypossessa“sixthsense”for（2）disasters,expertssaid.
SriLankanwildlifeofficialshavesaidthegiantwavesthatkilledover24,000people
5
alongtheIndianOceanisland’scoastclearly（3）missedwildbeasts,withnodeadanimalsfound.
“Noelephantsaredead,not（4）evendeadrabbit.Ithinkanimalscan（5）sensedisaster.Theyhaveasixthsense.Theyknowwhenthingsarehappening.”H.D.Ratnayake,deputydirectorofSriLanka’sWildlifeDepartment,saidaboutonemonthafterthetsunamiattack.The（6）waveswashedfloodwatersupto2milesinlandatYalaNationalParkintheravagedsoutheast,SriLanka’sbiggestwildlife（7）reserveandhometohundredsofwildelephantsandseveralleopards.
“Therehasbeenalotof（8）apparentevidenceaboutdogsbarkingorbirdsmigratingbeforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproven,”saidMatthewvanLieropananimalbehavior（9）specialistatJohannesburgZoo.
“Therehavebeenno（10）specificstudiesbecauseyoucan’treallytestitinalaborfieldsetting2,”hetoldReuters.Otherauthoritiesconcurredwiththis（11）assessment.
“Wildlifeseemtobeabletopickupcertain（12）phenomenon,especiallybirds…therearemanyreportsofbirdsdetectingimpendingdisasters,”saidCliveWalker,whohaswrittenseveralbooksonAfricanwildlife.
Animals（13）certainlyrelyontheknownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchaspredators.
Thenotionofananimal“sixthsense”-or（14）someothermythicalpower-isanenduringone3whichtheevidenceonSriLanka’sravagedcoastislikelytoaddto.
TheRomanssawowls（15）asomensofimpendingdisasterandmanyancientculturesviewedelephantsassacredanimalsendowedwithspecialpowersorattributes.动物的“第六感”
2004年12月由印度洋海域地震引发的海啸造成亚洲和东非十几万人死亡。但野生动物们似乎躲过了可怕的海啸的袭击。有专家表示，这进一步证实了动物对自然灾难有“第六感”的观点。
斯里兰卡负责野生动物的官员表示，巨浪席卷印度洋海岛沿岸，淹死了两万四千多人，但野生动物似乎都幸免于难，目前尚未发现一具动物的尸体。
斯里兰卡野生动物部门的副部长H·D，拉特纳亚克在海啸袭击过后一个月说道：“没有一头大象死亡，甚至没有一只野兔死亡。我认为动物能够感知灾难。它们有‘第六感’，它们知道灾难何时发生。”海洪冲向离岸二英里远的亚拉国家公园，这里是斯里兰卡最大的野生动物保护区，生活着几百头野生大象和一些美洲豹，海啸引发的洪水使亚拉国家公园所在的东南部地区变得一片狼藉。
“每当火山爆发或地震发生前，动物们的行为就会发生许多异常，比如犬吠或鸟类迁徙，但这些现象尚未得到科学证明。”南非约翰内斯堡动物园的动物行为专家马修·范·利罗普说。
他对路透社记者说：“目前还没有这方面的专门研究，因为你无法在实验室或实际环境中进行真正的试验。”其他专家也同意这一看法。
野生动物似乎能够感知某些特殊现象，尤其是鸟类。很多报告显示鸟类能察觉即将来临的灾难。克莱夫·沃克这样说，他曾经写过数本关于非洲野生动物的书。
一些动物确实是依靠嗅觉或听觉等人类已知的官能来躲避危险的，比如食肉动物。
关于动物“第六感”(或者其他神秘力量)的说法已有很长时间，斯里兰卡被摧残的海滩可能会为这一说法再添一笔证据。
罗马人把猫头鹰视为迫近凶险的征兆，很多古代文明都将大象看做拥有特殊能力或象征的“圣兽”。
第五篇SingingAlarmsCouldSavetheBlind
Ifyoucannotsee,youmaynotbeabletofindyourwayoutofaburningbuilding----andthatcouldbefatal.AcompanyinLeedscouldchangeallthat（1）withdirectionalsoundalarmscapableifguidingyoutotheexit.
SoundAlert,acompany（2）runbytheUniversityofLeeds,isinstallingthealarms
职称英语理工a篇三：xxxx职称英语理工A全部答案
xxxx年职称英语理工类A级词汇选项考试真题及答案
第1部分：词汇选项（第1——15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Therevelationofhispastledtohisresignation.
A.imaginationB.confirmation
C.recallD.disclosure
答案为D.revelation(揭露)–disclosure(揭露)
2.Jensenisadangerousman,andcanbeverybrutal.
A.carelessB.cruel
C.strongD.hard
答案为B.brutal(残忍的)–cruel
3.You’llhavetosprintifyouwanttocatchthetrain.
A.jumpB.escape
C.runD.prepare
答案为C.sprint(快速奔跑)–run(奔跑)
4.Weareworriedaboutthisfluidsituationfullwithuncertainty.
A.changeableB.stable
C.suitableD.adaptable
答案为A.fluid(不稳定的)–changeable(易变的)
5.Thenewgarmentfitsherperfectly.
C.clothesD.necklace
答案为C.garment(衣服)–clothes(衣服)
6.Thephobiamayhaveitsrootinachildhoodtrauma.
A.fearB.joy
C.hurtD.memory
答案为C.trauma(精神上的创伤)–hurt(感情上的伤心或痛苦)
7.Theyhavetobuildcanalstoirrigatethedesert.
A.decorateB.water
C.changeD.visit
答案为B.irrigate(灌溉)–water(给…浇水)
8.Heroveralllanguageproficiencyremainsthatofatoddler.
A.disabledB.pupil
C.teenagerD.baby
答案为D.toddler(学步的儿童)–baby(婴儿)
9.Thecoastalareahasverymildwinter,butthecentralplainsremain
extremelycold.
A.warmB.severe
C.hardD.dry
答案为A.mild(温暖的)–warm(温暖的)
10.Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotallyauthentic.
A.realB.outstanding
答案为A.authentic(逼真的)–real(逼真的)
11.Weareawareofthepotentialproblems.
A.globalB.possible
C.ongoingD.central
答案为B.potential(可能的)-possible(可能的)
12.Theideawasquitebrilliant.
A.positiveB.clever
C.keyD.original
答案为B.brilliant(绝妙的)–clever(聪明的)
13.Stockmarketpricetumbledafterrumorofariseininterestrate.
A.regulatedB.increased
C.fellD.maintained
答案为C.tumbled(暴跌)–fell(下降)
14.Thecoursegivesyoubasicinstructionsincarmaintenance.
A.coachingB.idea
C.termD.aspect
答案为A.instructions(指导说明)—coaching（教导）
15.Allhouseswithin100metresoftheseasatriskofflooding.
A.indangerB.outofcontrol
C.betweenequalsD.inparticular
答案为Aindangerof（处于危险中）—atriskof（处于风险中）
阅读判断
TheGreatestofVictorianEngineers
Inthehundredyearsupto1860,theworkofasmallgroupofconstructionengineerscarriedforwardtheenormoussocialandeconomicchangethatweassociatewiththeIndustrialRevolutioninBritain.ThemostimportantoftheseengineerswasIsambardKingdomBrunel,whoseworkinshipping,bridge-building,andrailwayconstruction,tonamejustthreefields,bothchallengedandmotivatedhis
colleagues.Hewasthedrivingforcebehindanumberofthehugelyambitiousprojects,someofwhichresultedinworkswhicharestillinusetoday.
Thesonofanengineer,BrunelapprenticedwithhisfatheratanearlyageonthebuildingoftheThamesTunnel.Attheageofjusttwenty,hebecameengineerinchargeoftheproject.ThisimpressiveplantoboreundertheThamestwicesufferedtwomajordisasterswhentheriverbrokethroughintothetunnelwhenthesecondbreach(决口)occurredin1872,Brunelwasseriouslyinjuredduringrescueoperationandfurtherworkwashalted.
Whilerecoveringfromhisinjuries,BrunelenteredadesigncompetitionforanewbridgeovertheAvonGorgenearClifton.TheoriginaljudgeofthecompetitionwasThomasTelford,aleadingcivilengineerofhisday,whorejectedallentriestothecompetitioninfavorofhisowndesign.Afterconsiderablescandal,asecondcontestwasheldandBrunel'sdesignwasaccepted.Forreasonsoffunding,however,exacerbated(加剧)bysocialuestinBristol,theprojectwasabandonedin1843withonlythetowerscompleted.AfterBrunel’sdeath,itwasdecidedtobeginworkonitagain,partlysothatthebridgecouldformafittingmemorialtothegreatengineer.Theentirestructurewasfinallycompletedin1864.Today,thewell-knownCliftonSuspensionBridgeisasymbolofBristol,justastheOperaHouseisofSydney.Originallyintendedonlyforhorse-drawntraffic,thebridgenowbearsoverfourmillionmotorvehiclesayear.
16.【题干】BrunelwasanimportantairplaneengineerinBritainduringtheIndustrialRevolution.
【选项】
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
【答案】C
【解析】
17.【题干】Brunelwasinvolvedlessinrailwayconstructionthaninotherengineeringfields.
【选项】
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
【答案】C
【解析】
18.【题干】Brunelworkedonlyonshipping,bridge-buildingandrailwayconstruction.
【选项】
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
【答案】B
【解析】
19.【题干】Brunelworkwaslargelyignoredbyhiscolleagues.
【选项】
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