职称英语复习资料分享

时间:2020-11-30 16:47:03 职称英语 我要投稿

2016年职称英语复习资料分享

  2016职称英语考试进入复习阶段,以下是由yjbys小编为广大考生整理的复习资料,预祝各位考生考试顺利。

2016年职称英语复习资料分享

  Belt has some advice if you are thinking about a career in photography. You can volunteer to take pictures for a local organization that can’t afford to hire a professional photographer. You can also take a good, honest look at your best photographs. If you’re a real photographer, your photos are good because of your personal and technical skills. Belt also recommends studying and learning from photos taken by professional photographers.

  【第一句】Belt has some advice if you are thinking about a career in photography.

  语法词汇点:

  该句中if引导的是一个条件状语从句,“如果……”,这里,从句用的是现在进行时,表现在的某种状态,主句用的是一般现在时。关于if条件句的时态搭配,学派名师王霞在课程中都会讲到,尤其是语法微课会系统介绍。此外,if表示的条件也可以是虚拟的,不太可能的,这就涉及到虚拟语气了,比如,If I were you, I would invite him to the party.(如果我是你,我会邀请他参加聚会。)这块儿比较难,职称英语涉及的不多,做一般性了解即可。

  advice“建议”,不可数名词,a piece of advice或pieces of advice(一条建议或多条建议);think about“考虑”;in photography,在某一领域用介词in。

  译文:如果你正在考虑从事摄影行业,贝尔特对此有一些建议。注:

  段首该句引出后面的内容——some advice。所以,如果问some advice指的是什么,就应该在下文找。

  【第二句】You can volunteer to take pictures for a local organization that can’t afford to hire a professional photographer.

  语法词汇点:

  volunteer to do something“志愿做某事”;关系代词that引导的是一个定语从句,先行词是a local organization,在从句中作的是主语,定语从句还原为“a local organization can't afford to hire a ...”——“雇不起专业摄影师的地方机构”;can't afford to do something=can't afford something“(因为没有财力或时间而)负担不起”;hire“雇佣”。

  译文:你可以志愿为没钱请专业摄影师的地方机构拍摄照片。

  【第三句】You can also take a good, honest look at your best photographs.

  语法词汇点:

  take a look at“看一看”,good、honest是修饰名词look的——怎样去看:仔细、诚实;best是good的最高级,可以作形容词,“最好的”,如,my best friend“我最好的朋友”。

  译文:你也可以用诚实的态度仔细端详自己最好的摄影作品。

  【第四句】If you’re a real photographer, your photos are good because of your personal and technical skills.

  语法词汇点:

  if引导的是条件状语从句,在解析本段第一句的时候已经讲过,此处不赘述了。主句中,because of+n. = because+从句,表因果关系,前果后因。也可以改写为"your photos are good because your skills are personal and technical."

  译文:如果你是一位真正的摄影师,你的作品会因为你的个人特色和精湛的技艺而变得出类拔萃。

  【第五句】Belt also recommends studying and learning from photos taken by professional photographers.

  语法词汇点:recommend doing something“建议做某事”;taken by是动词分词作后置定语,修饰photos,也有被动之意,by后面的是take photos这一动作的施动者。

  Remember, the next time you look at a beautiful photograph, you might be looking at the work of Annie Griffiths Belt. And the next time you meet a new person, don’t be afraid to break the ice. The connection you make could be very rewarding.

  【第一句】Remember, the next time you look at a beautiful photograph, you might be looking at the work of Annie Griffiths Belt.

  语法词汇点:

  句首的`remember用了祈使语气,“记住……”;the next time“下一次”涉及到时间名词 time 引导的时间状语从句,(the)+ next / last + time结构中,time 前面用 next 和 last 修饰,定冠词 the 可以省略。比如,I'll give him a black eye, the next time he offends you. (下次他再冒犯你,我一定会给他颜色瞧。);look at“看”;work可作名词来用,表示“作品”。

  译文:记住,当你下一次看到漂亮的照片时,也许你看的正是艾妮・格里菲斯・贝尔特的作品。

  【第二句】And the next time you meet a new person, don’t be afraid to break the ice.

  语法词汇点:

  the next time引导的时间状语从句在上句中已经提到,就不再说了;don't祈使语气,“不要做……”,be afraid to do something“害怕做某事”;break the ice“打破沉默,打破僵局”。

  译文:当你下一次遇见陌生人时,不要害怕打开话题。

  【第三句】The connection you make could be very rewarding.

  语法词汇点:

  该句中有一个省略了关系词的定语从句,you make前省略了that / which,先行词是the connection,在从句中作make的宾语;rewarding“值得的,有益的”。

  译文:你为沟通所做的一切都是非常值得的。

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