否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳

时间:2024-09-08 05:20:41 基础英语 我要投稿
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关于否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳

  知识点是知识、理论、道理、思想等的相对独立的最小单元,接下来就由小编带来否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳,希望对你有所帮助!

关于否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳

  请先看一道题:

  a. I __________ seen such a good harvest!

  b. __________ I seen such a good harvest.

  A. have never, Never have B. never have, Have never

  C. have never, Have never D. never have, Never have

  此题应选A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装的问题。

  一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用倒装(部分倒装-用一般问句的形式):seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer 等。如:

  Never does he come late.

  他从不迟到。

  Little did he know that the police were after him.

  他一点也不知道警察在找他。

  By no means shall I go there again.

  我决不会再去那儿了。

  Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.

  他一到车站,火车就开动了。

  Few students did they see in the classroom.

  【拓展内容】

  否定副词或短语+谓语+主语这类表示否定意义的词有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及not

  only…but

  (also),no

  sooner…than,hardly…

  when

  ,scarcely…

  when

  等等.如:Not

  only

  did

  he

  refuse

  the

  gift,he

  also

  severely

  criticized

  the

  sender.他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人.Hardly

  had

  she

  gone

  out

  when

  a

  student

  came

  to

  visit

  her.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.No

  sooner

  had

  she

  gone

  out

  than

  a

  student

  came

  to

  visit

  her.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.注意:只有当Not

  only…

  but

  also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构.如果置于句首的Not

  only…

  but

  also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如Not

  only

  you

  but

  also

  I

  am

  fond

  of

  music

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关于否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳

  知识点是知识、理论、道理、思想等的相对独立的最小单元,接下来就由小编带来否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳,希望对你有所帮助!

关于否定词置于句首的倒装的英语语法知识点归纳

  请先看一道题:

  a. I __________ seen such a good harvest!

  b. __________ I seen such a good harvest.

  A. have never, Never have B. never have, Have never

  C. have never, Have never D. never have, Never have

  此题应选A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装的问题。

  一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用倒装(部分倒装-用一般问句的形式):seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer 等。如:

  Never does he come late.

  他从不迟到。

  Little did he know that the police were after him.

  他一点也不知道警察在找他。

  By no means shall I go there again.

  我决不会再去那儿了。

  Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.

  他一到车站,火车就开动了。

  Few students did they see in the classroom.

  【拓展内容】

  否定副词或短语+谓语+主语这类表示否定意义的词有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及not

  only…but

  (also),no

  sooner…than,hardly…

  when

  ,scarcely…

  when

  等等.如:Not

  only

  did

  he

  refuse

  the

  gift,he

  also

  severely

  criticized

  the

  sender.他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人.Hardly

  had

  she

  gone

  out

  when

  a

  student

  came

  to

  visit

  her.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.No

  sooner

  had

  she

  gone

  out

  than

  a

  student

  came

  to

  visit

  her.她刚出门,就有个学生来访.注意:只有当Not

  only…

  but

  also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构.如果置于句首的Not

  only…

  but

  also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如Not

  only

  you

  but

  also

  I

  am

  fond

  of

  music