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2024年职称英语考试真题及答案理工类C完形填空
有不少考生已经开始备考2024年职称英语考试了，为了让大家了解职称英语考试难易程度，yjbys网小编为大家提供了职称英语历年考试真题及答案详解，以下是2024年职称英语考试真题及答案理工类C级完形填空部分。
第六部分：完形填空 1
Rescue Platform
In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, security experts are trying to develop new ways of rescuing people from burning skyscrapers. One _______(51) is a platform capable of flying vertically and hovering in the air _______ (52)a helicopter. The platform would rise up and down alongside a skyscraper and pick up people _______ (53) in high stories.
The idea for the vertical takeoff platform was hatched(策划) more than ten years ago by a Russian aerospace engineer, David Metreveli, who has since moved to Israel. Metrevelis design, _______(54) the Eagle, calls for two jet engines that_______(55) four large horizontal propellers. The spinning of the propellers _______(56) the necessary lift, or upward force, to raise the platform. The more _______(57)is supplied to the propellers, the higher the platform _______(58). Moving the platform sideways involves _______(59) differing amounts of power to each propeller.
Helicopters are now used in some _______(60) to get people out of burning buildings. Escape baskets slung from them dangle beside the building for people to climb into. _______(61), the baskets cannot reach every floor of a building_______ (62)the ropes from which they hang become unstable _______(63) a certain length.
So far, Metreveli has built a small-scale model of the Eagle to _______(64)his idea. In the wake of September 11,he has been able to secure enough funding to start building a larger,4-meter by 4-meter prototype, _______(65)he calls the Eaglet.
51. A idea B skill C building D improvement
52. A silks B unlike C like D likely
53. A B trapped C climbed D raised
54. A linked B called C equaled D described
55. A change B move C turn D shut
56. A sends B keeps C opens D generates
57. A power B sense C feature D model
58. A stays B rises C stars D runs
59. A reducing B comparing C developing D applying
60. A kinds B cases C stories D products
61. A Unfortunately B Uncertainly C Unimportantly D Unexpectedly
62. A before B because C until D however
63. A beyond B under C off D on
64. A tell B tell C discuss D report
65. A who B which C where D what
参考答案： 完形填空：51-55、ACBBC 56-60、DABDB 61-65、ABABB
职称英语考试真题及答案理工类C完形填空 2
Online exchanges?
Online exchanges have emerged as some of the internets best businesses - but also as some of the worst
So the internet hasnt revolutionised the (0).....A.... most of us buy petrol, or watch movies. But there is one thing the internet does very well. It can bring together (19) _____ dispersed buyers and sellers to create active, efficient markets where none(20)_____before. This facility has (21) _____to the emergence of online exchanges: retail businesses with none of the usual traders risks - no merchandise, no storefronts - and with nothing to do but take a (22)_____of each transaction that takes place on the site.
This may sound straightforward, but some high-profile online exchanges have(23)..........out to be major embarrassments. One company, which tried to establish a central marketplace on the internet for auto parts, has invested, in (24)_____.a massive $250m and is (25)_____to stay in business. Another businessman, who facilitated online trading in business equipment and supplies, (26)_____after he had lost $280m.
So what does a company need in order to be successful? You could call it goodmarket architecture - a structure that (27)_____the right business plan and top technology with good timing and the (28)_____of both buyers and sellers.
Mike Phams company, eStream, is an excellent example of one business that met these (29)_____.Back in 1996, when Pham was looking for a loan, he didnt like filling in the same form every time he (30)_____to a new lender.That got him thinking. Why not (31)_____prospective borrowers to complete a standard form and circulate that to a number of lenders, who would then make an offer to the borrower, in (32)_____with each other?
Phams company is doing well. Last year, eStream (33)_____more than 1.5 million loans on behalf of 170 lenders.
19 A largely B deeply C mainly D widely
20 A existed B occurred C happened D developed
21 A led B brought C caused D resulted
22 A number B percentage C division D quantity
23 A pulled B made C turned D carried
24 A sum B total C amount D figure
25 A applying B exerting C strugglingD forcing
26 A left outB gave up C drew backD ran down
27 A adds B connects C combines D links
28 A confidence B security C certainty D promise
29 A necessities B propositions C measures D criteria
30 A requestedB asked C applied D demanded
31 A attract B invite C suggest D recommend
32 A contrast B conflict C challenge D competition
33 A performed B dealt C handled D treated
答案解析：
《Online exchanges》，在线交易。
19题，理解了意思不难做出选择，是说将广泛分散的卖家和买家聚集到了一起。用widely dispersed。
20题，以前从未存在过的。None existed before。
21题，这套设备导致了在线交易的出现。lead to导致。
22题，take percentage of是个常用词组，意思是要拿走一部分。看个例句：I don’t take a percentage of your ad buy。在买卖中常用到这个说法。
23题，turned out to be，固定用法，结果是
24题，in total总共，固定用法
25题，从意思上理解，是说挣扎着、努力着要在这个行业待下来。用struggle。
26题，也要从意思上理解。这一段是讲的major embarrassments，举的例子都是消极的，前面说一个公司挣扎着要留下来，后面说当这个businessman损失了280m的时候，供应商放弃他了。用give up。
27题，combine with，结合。将正确的商业计划和顶级技术结合好的时机和买家和卖家的信任。
28题，买家和卖家的信任。用confidence。
29题，meet/satisfy/fulfil criteria满足标准，看朗文的一个例句：To qualify for a grant, students must satisfy certain criteria。
30题，apply to 在这里是申请的意思：to make a formal request, usually written, for something such as a job, a place in a university, or permission to do something。看一个例句：I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.这个句子的意思是他不喜欢每次申请新的借款人时都要填相同的表格。
31题，这里填入invite，使用的是一个不太常用的意思：to politely ask someone to do something。礼貌的邀请某人做某事。整个句子的意思是邀请借款者填写一个标准的表格，然后表格在债主那里流通。
32题，in competition with each other相互竞争。
33题，处理了1.5m的贷款。用handle，deal的话要加with.
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