托福考试词汇

时间:2024-12-13 16:30:04 偲颖 托福考试 我要投稿

托福考试词汇

  在社会的各个领域,我们需要用到考试题的情况非常的多,考试题是命题者根据一定的考核需要编写出来的。那么问题来了,一份好的考试题是什么样的呢?下面是小编为大家收集的托福考试词汇,希望对大家有所帮助。

托福考试词汇

  托福考试词汇 1

  ecology 生态学

  ecologist 生态学家

  ecosystem 生态系统

  balance (of nature) 自然界生态平衡

  fauna 动物群

  flora 植物群

  rain forest 雨林

  food chain 食物链

  acid rain 酸雨

  greenhouse effect 温室效应

  infrared radiation 红外线辐射

  ozone layer (ozonosphere) 臭氧层

  ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射

  pollution 污染

  pollution control 污染控制

  air pollution 空气污染

  water pollution 水污染

  noise pollution 噪音污染

  soil pollution 土壤污染

  pollution-free 无污染

  pollutant 污染物

  noxious (toxic) 有毒的

  fumes (有毒)废气

  waste 废物

  solid waste 固体垃圾

  sewage (wastewater) 污水

  sewage purification 污水净化

  sewage disposal 污水处理

  decibel (噪音)分贝

  托福考试词汇 2

  evening dress 夜礼服

  dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服

  nightshirt 男式晚礼服

  dinner jacket 无尾礼服 (美作:tuxedo)

  full dress uniform 礼服制服

  frock coat 双排扣长礼服

  gown, robe 礼袍

  tunic 长袍

  overcoat 男式大衣

  coat 女大衣

  topcoat 夹大衣

  fur coat 皮大衣

  three-quarter coat 中长大衣

  dust coat 风衣

  mantle, cloak 斗篷

  poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)

  sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克

  pelisse 皮上衣

  jacket 短外衣夹克

  anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的.粗呢大衣

  hood 风帽

  scarf, muffler 围巾

  shawl 大披巾

  knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾

  fur stole 毛皮长围巾

  muff 皮手筒

  housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣 (美作:duster)

  short dressing gown 短晨衣

  bathrobe 浴衣

  nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣

  pyjamas 睡衣裤 (美作:pajamas)

  pocket 衣袋

  lapel (上衣)翻领

  detachable collar 假领,活领

  wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领

  V-neck V型领

  sleeve 袖子

  cuff 袖口

  buttonhole 钮扣孔

  shirt 衬衫

  blouse 紧身女衫

  T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫

  vest 汗衫 (美作:undershirt)

  polo shirt 球衣

  middy blouse 水手衫

  sweater 运动衫

  short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫

  roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫

  round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫

  suit, outfit, ensemble 套服

  twinset 两件套,运动衫裤

  jerkin 猎装

  kimono 和服

  ulster 一种长而宽松的外套

  jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣

  cardigan 开襟毛衣

  mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣

  trousers 裤子

  jeans 牛仔裤

  short trousers 短裤

  knickers 儿童灯笼短裤

  knickerbockers 灯笼裤

  plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤

  braces 裤子背带 (美作:suspenders)

  turnup 裤角折边,挽脚

  breeches 马裤

  belt 裤带

  skirt 裙子

  divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤

  underskirt 内衣

  underwear, underclothes 内衣裤

  underpants, pants 内衣裤 (美作:shorts)

  briefs 短内裤,三角裤

  panties 女短内裤

  knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤

  brassiere, bra 乳罩

  corselet 紧身胸衣

  stays, corset 束腰,胸衣

  waistcoat 背心

  slip, petticoat 衬裙

  girdle 腰带

  stockings 长袜

  suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters)

  suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt)

  socks 短袜

  tights, leotard 紧身衣裤

  handkerchief 手帕

  bathing trunks 游泳裤

  bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣

  bikini 比基尼泳衣

  apron 围裙

  pinafore (带护胸)围裙

  shoe 鞋

  sole 鞋底

  heel 鞋后跟

  lace 鞋带

  moccasin 鹿皮鞋

  patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋

  boot 靴子

  slippers 便鞋

  sandal 凉鞋

  canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋

  clog 木拖鞋

  galosh, overshoe 套鞋

  glove 手套

  tie 领带 (美作:necktie)

  bow tie 蝶形领带

  cravat 领巾

  cap 便帽

  hat 带沿的帽子

  bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽

  top hat 高顶丝质礼帽

  Panama hat 巴拿马草帽

  beret 贝蕾帽

  peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽

  broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽

  headdress 头饰

  turban 头巾

  natural fabric 天然纤维

  cotton 棉

  silk 丝

  wool 毛料

  linen 麻

  synthetic fabric 混合纤维

  acryl 压克力

  polyester 伸缩尼龙

  nylon 尼龙

  worsted 呢料

  cashmere 羊毛

  patterns 花样

  tartan plaid 格子花 (美作:tartan)

  dot 圆点花

  stripe 条纹

  flower pattern 花纹花样

  veil 面纱

  托福考试词汇 3

  炸酱面Noodles with bean paste;

  油炸花生米Fried peanuts;

  松花豆腐 Tofu with preserved Eggs;

  地三鲜Potato,Eggplant&Green Pepper;

  麻婆豆腐Stir-fried Tofu in hot sauce;

  水煮肉片Boiled pork slice;

  宫爆鸡丁Kung Pao chicken;

  辣子鸡丁Spicy chicken cube

  蔬菜:vegetables

  西红柿:tomato

  土豆:potato

  西蓝花:broccoli

  菜花:cauliflower

  豆角:green bean

  荷兰豆:sweet broad pea

  青椒:green pepper

  黄瓜:cucumber

  韭菜:leek

  菠菜:spinach

  卷心菜:cabbage

  大白菜:Chinese cabbage

  莴笋:lettuce

  莲藕:lotus roots

  蘑菇:mushroom

  胡萝卜:carrot

  白萝卜:turnip

  红萝卜:radish

  芹菜:celery

  芦笋:asparagus

  豆芽:bean sprout

  茄子:eggplant

  南瓜:pumpkin

  冬瓜:white gourd

  苦瓜:bitter gourd

  尖椒:chilli pepper

  大蒜:garlic

  芋头:taro

  生菜:lettuce

  油菜:rape

  笋:bamboo shoot

  蒜苔:garlic sprout

  托福考试词汇 4

  make n. 构造

  means n. 财力、资产

  measure n. 准绳;韵律

  meet n. 比赛

  minute adj. 微小的,细小的

  novel adj. 新的,新颖的;新奇的,珍奇的,异常的

  observe vi.陈述意见,评述,简评 (on; upon)

  organ n. 【音乐】(教堂用的)管风琴;(足踏)风琴;手摇风琴;口琴。机构;机关;机关报[杂志];喉舌;报刊。

  outstanding adj. 未付的,未清的;未解决的;未完成的

  partial adj. 【植物;植物学】后生的,再生的。

  pen n. 1.(家畜等的)围栏,槛。2.一栏[一圈]家畜。

  period 【音乐】乐段

  pile n. 1. 高大建筑;2. 痔疮 3. 软毛,绒毛;毛茸。(布、绒的)软面。

  pitch n. 沥青;含有沥青的物质;松脂,树脂

  pool n. 【医学】淤血

  pound n. 兽栏 v. .(连续)勐击;乱敲;砰砰砰地乱弹(钢琴等),乱奏(曲子)

  preserve n. 1) 禁猎区;2)蜜饯

  produce n. 物产;产品,农产品;制品,作品

  project v. 使突出,使凸出; 伸出。

  promise n. (前途有)希望;(有)指望

  pronounced adj. 决然的',断然的,强硬的;明白的,显着的。

  provide v. 规定

  Provided/providing conj. 倘若…,只要,在…条件下。

  掌握托福考试词汇并不是最终的目的,大家能够利用这些词汇在解题的过程中进行应用才是重点。

  托福考试词汇 5

  clothing 衣服总称

  costume 传统服装;戏服

  fabric(textile) 织物;织品

  wash-and-wear fabric 免烫织物

  suit 一套男(女)服

  tie 领带

  vest 背心

  jacket 茄克衫

  cloak 披风;斗篷

  T-shirt 短袖圆领汗衫(运动衫)

  pants(trousers) 裤子;长裤

  overalls 工装裤

  jeans 牛仔裤

  uniform 制服

  leisurewear 家常便服

  underwear (undergarment) 内衣

  stockings 长统袜

  down jacket 羽绒服

  sweater 毛衣

  gloves 手套

  mitten 无指手套

  scarf 围巾

  sandals 凉鞋

  slippers 拖鞋

  boots 皮靴

  sneakers = gym shoes 运动鞋

  running shoes 跑步鞋

  jogging shoes 慢跑鞋

  tailor 裁缝

  clothing store 服装店

  托福考试词汇 6

  1,a change of pace 节奏变换

  You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace。

  2, a far cry from 相距甚远

  The published book is far cry from the early manuscript。

  3, and how 的确

  A: She’s a good dancer。

  B: and how。

  4, a matter of time 时间问题

  It is only a matter of time。

  5, a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。

  If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away。

  6, a while back 不久以前

  7,all along 一直

  I knew it all along。

  8, anything but 绝对不

  I was anything but happy about going。

  9, account for 解释

  How do you account for it?

  10, after all 到底

  A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,

  B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all。

  11, allergic to 对|……过敏

  Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something。

  12, at sb’s service 愿为某人服务

  I am at your service at any time。

  13, around the clock 24小时不停

  Martha studied around the clock for management exam。

  14, as far as I know 就我所知

  15,at home with 对…。很熟悉

  She is at home with problems like this。

  16, back out

  1) 退出

  A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?

  B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

  2)不履行

  She finally backed out of her promise。

  17, be cut out for 天生适合

  I’m not cut out to be a hero。

  18, be absorbed in

  She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away。

  19, be addicted to 对……上瘾

  She has been addicted to drugs for years。

  20,be attached to 对……有感情

  A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago。

  B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it。

  托福考试词汇 7

  残忍的,野蛮的--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious

  邪恶的,有害的,致命的—sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding

  可怕的, 令人难亲近的pernicious virulent

  秘密的,偷偷的--cryptic

  含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的furtive, furtive movements

  偷偷摸摸的, 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的covert

  隐蔽的.; 不公开的; 秘密的: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veiled s

  浪费的,挥霍的—prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish

  spendthrift wasteful squander

  恶作剧的,顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

  笨拙的,麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome

  gauche antic awkward ham-handed

  大胆的,莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

  贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地--barren sterile

  贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and

  -out penniless wr etched destitute bankrupt

  虚弱的,衰老的--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

  苛责,吹毛求疵的--carp cavil pick criticize quibble

  愚蠢的--crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

  粗略的,大概的,粗糙的--schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

  托福考试词汇 8

  家具类

  furniture 家具

  bookshelf 书架

  bookcase 书柜

  couch 沙发

  chest 柜子;橱;箱子

  dresser (bureau) 梳妆台

  cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜

  cupboard (closet) 碗橱

  storage wall 壁橱

  rug 小地毯

  carpet 地毯

  curtain 窗帘

  bathtub 浴缸

  fixture (房屋)固定装置

  furnishings 室内陈设

  财务类

  1.account 帐目;帐单;帐户

  2.balance 余额;差额

  3.bond

  债券

  4.chamber

  of commerce 商会

  5.credit 信任;信用;信誉;功劳;荣誉;存款数 额;融资;赊销

  6.debt 债;债务

  7.deficit 赤字;亏损额

  8.depreciation 跌价;贬值

  9.devaluation 贬值

  10.endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点,考试时就碰到)

  11.exempt

  被免除的;豁免的

  12.expense 消耗;消费

  13.fluctuation

  波动;起伏;涨落

  14.gross

  总共的';全部的

  15.inflation 物价飞涨;通货膨胀

  16.overdraft

  透支;透支额

  17.profit 利润;收益;营利

  18.revenue 收益;岁入;税收

  19.stock 公债;证券;股票

  20.withdraw

  收回;取回;撤回;提款 (注意区别 withdrawal)

  注解:

  withdraw 一般是在银行取钱 (这个是往外)

  withdrawal 是从你的帐户收钱 (这个是往里)

  e.g. 卖方要从买方的帐户取钱 用withdrawal

  买方要从银行取钱给卖方 用withdraw

  托福考试词汇 9

  school year 学年

  term, trimester 学季

  semester 学期

  school day 教学日

  school holiday 假期

  curriculum 课程

  subject 学科

  discipline 学科

  timetable 课程表

  class,lesson 课

  homework 家庭作业

  exercise 练习。

  dictation 听写

  playtime, break 课间,休息

  to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课

  late for class 迟到

  course (of study) 学业

  written work 书面作业

  oral calculation 口算

  elucidation 讲解

  prepare lessons 预习

  grant , scholarship,fellowship 奖学金

  holder of a grant/scholar/ fellow 奖学金获得者

  school uniform 校服

  teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)

  of school age 学龄儿童

  beginning of term 开学

  matriculation 注册

  to enroll 注册

  to take lessons (学生)上课

  to teach (老师)上课

  required course 必修课

  optional course 选修课

  transcript 成绩单

  lecture 演讲

  credit 学分

  to study 学习

  to learn by heart 记住,掌握

  to revise , to go over 复习

  test 考试

  to test 考试

  to take anexamination 参加考试

  convocation notice 考试通知

  examiner 考试者

  board of examiners 考试团

  oral examination 口试

  written examination 笔试

  question 问题

  question paper 试卷

  to pass an examination (exam) 通过考试x

  prize giving 分配奖品

  to fail an examination 未通过考试

  failure 不及格

  to repeat a year 留级

  competitive examination 答辩考试

  competitiveness 竞争意识

  driven 有紧迫感的

  assiduous learning 勤奋学习

  independent study 独立学习

  learning efficiency 学习效率

  gain new knowledge by review old 温故知新

  skip school 逃学

  burn the midnight oil开夜车

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托福考试词汇

  在社会的各个领域,我们需要用到考试题的情况非常的多,考试题是命题者根据一定的考核需要编写出来的。那么问题来了,一份好的考试题是什么样的呢?下面是小编为大家收集的托福考试词汇,希望对大家有所帮助。

托福考试词汇

  托福考试词汇 1

  ecology 生态学

  ecologist 生态学家

  ecosystem 生态系统

  balance (of nature) 自然界生态平衡

  fauna 动物群

  flora 植物群

  rain forest 雨林

  food chain 食物链

  acid rain 酸雨

  greenhouse effect 温室效应

  infrared radiation 红外线辐射

  ozone layer (ozonosphere) 臭氧层

  ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射

  pollution 污染

  pollution control 污染控制

  air pollution 空气污染

  water pollution 水污染

  noise pollution 噪音污染

  soil pollution 土壤污染

  pollution-free 无污染

  pollutant 污染物

  noxious (toxic) 有毒的

  fumes (有毒)废气

  waste 废物

  solid waste 固体垃圾

  sewage (wastewater) 污水

  sewage purification 污水净化

  sewage disposal 污水处理

  decibel (噪音)分贝

  托福考试词汇 2

  evening dress 夜礼服

  dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服

  nightshirt 男式晚礼服

  dinner jacket 无尾礼服 (美作:tuxedo)

  full dress uniform 礼服制服

  frock coat 双排扣长礼服

  gown, robe 礼袍

  tunic 长袍

  overcoat 男式大衣

  coat 女大衣

  topcoat 夹大衣

  fur coat 皮大衣

  three-quarter coat 中长大衣

  dust coat 风衣

  mantle, cloak 斗篷

  poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)

  sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克

  pelisse 皮上衣

  jacket 短外衣夹克

  anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的.粗呢大衣

  hood 风帽

  scarf, muffler 围巾

  shawl 大披巾

  knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾

  fur stole 毛皮长围巾

  muff 皮手筒

  housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣 (美作:duster)

  short dressing gown 短晨衣

  bathrobe 浴衣

  nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣

  pyjamas 睡衣裤 (美作:pajamas)

  pocket 衣袋

  lapel (上衣)翻领

  detachable collar 假领,活领

  wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领

  V-neck V型领

  sleeve 袖子

  cuff 袖口

  buttonhole 钮扣孔

  shirt 衬衫

  blouse 紧身女衫

  T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫

  vest 汗衫 (美作:undershirt)

  polo shirt 球衣

  middy blouse 水手衫

  sweater 运动衫

  short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫

  roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫

  round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫

  suit, outfit, ensemble 套服

  twinset 两件套,运动衫裤

  jerkin 猎装

  kimono 和服

  ulster 一种长而宽松的外套

  jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣

  cardigan 开襟毛衣

  mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣

  trousers 裤子

  jeans 牛仔裤

  short trousers 短裤

  knickers 儿童灯笼短裤

  knickerbockers 灯笼裤

  plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤

  braces 裤子背带 (美作:suspenders)

  turnup 裤角折边,挽脚

  breeches 马裤

  belt 裤带

  skirt 裙子

  divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤

  underskirt 内衣

  underwear, underclothes 内衣裤

  underpants, pants 内衣裤 (美作:shorts)

  briefs 短内裤,三角裤

  panties 女短内裤

  knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤

  brassiere, bra 乳罩

  corselet 紧身胸衣

  stays, corset 束腰,胸衣

  waistcoat 背心

  slip, petticoat 衬裙

  girdle 腰带

  stockings 长袜

  suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters)

  suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt)

  socks 短袜

  tights, leotard 紧身衣裤

  handkerchief 手帕

  bathing trunks 游泳裤

  bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣

  bikini 比基尼泳衣

  apron 围裙

  pinafore (带护胸)围裙

  shoe 鞋

  sole 鞋底

  heel 鞋后跟

  lace 鞋带

  moccasin 鹿皮鞋

  patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋

  boot 靴子

  slippers 便鞋

  sandal 凉鞋

  canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋

  clog 木拖鞋

  galosh, overshoe 套鞋

  glove 手套

  tie 领带 (美作:necktie)

  bow tie 蝶形领带

  cravat 领巾

  cap 便帽

  hat 带沿的帽子

  bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽

  top hat 高顶丝质礼帽

  Panama hat 巴拿马草帽

  beret 贝蕾帽

  peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽

  broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽

  headdress 头饰

  turban 头巾

  natural fabric 天然纤维

  cotton 棉

  silk 丝

  wool 毛料

  linen 麻

  synthetic fabric 混合纤维

  acryl 压克力

  polyester 伸缩尼龙

  nylon 尼龙

  worsted 呢料

  cashmere 羊毛

  patterns 花样

  tartan plaid 格子花 (美作:tartan)

  dot 圆点花

  stripe 条纹

  flower pattern 花纹花样

  veil 面纱

  托福考试词汇 3

  炸酱面Noodles with bean paste;

  油炸花生米Fried peanuts;

  松花豆腐 Tofu with preserved Eggs;

  地三鲜Potato,Eggplant&Green Pepper;

  麻婆豆腐Stir-fried Tofu in hot sauce;

  水煮肉片Boiled pork slice;

  宫爆鸡丁Kung Pao chicken;

  辣子鸡丁Spicy chicken cube

  蔬菜:vegetables

  西红柿:tomato

  土豆:potato

  西蓝花:broccoli

  菜花:cauliflower

  豆角:green bean

  荷兰豆:sweet broad pea

  青椒:green pepper

  黄瓜:cucumber

  韭菜:leek

  菠菜:spinach

  卷心菜:cabbage

  大白菜:Chinese cabbage

  莴笋:lettuce

  莲藕:lotus roots

  蘑菇:mushroom

  胡萝卜:carrot

  白萝卜:turnip

  红萝卜:radish

  芹菜:celery

  芦笋:asparagus

  豆芽:bean sprout

  茄子:eggplant

  南瓜:pumpkin

  冬瓜:white gourd

  苦瓜:bitter gourd

  尖椒:chilli pepper

  大蒜:garlic

  芋头:taro

  生菜:lettuce

  油菜:rape

  笋:bamboo shoot

  蒜苔:garlic sprout

  托福考试词汇 4

  make n. 构造

  means n. 财力、资产

  measure n. 准绳;韵律

  meet n. 比赛

  minute adj. 微小的,细小的

  novel adj. 新的,新颖的;新奇的,珍奇的,异常的

  observe vi.陈述意见,评述,简评 (on; upon)

  organ n. 【音乐】(教堂用的)管风琴;(足踏)风琴;手摇风琴;口琴。机构;机关;机关报[杂志];喉舌;报刊。

  outstanding adj. 未付的,未清的;未解决的;未完成的

  partial adj. 【植物;植物学】后生的,再生的。

  pen n. 1.(家畜等的)围栏,槛。2.一栏[一圈]家畜。

  period 【音乐】乐段

  pile n. 1. 高大建筑;2. 痔疮 3. 软毛,绒毛;毛茸。(布、绒的)软面。

  pitch n. 沥青;含有沥青的物质;松脂,树脂

  pool n. 【医学】淤血

  pound n. 兽栏 v. .(连续)勐击;乱敲;砰砰砰地乱弹(钢琴等),乱奏(曲子)

  preserve n. 1) 禁猎区;2)蜜饯

  produce n. 物产;产品,农产品;制品,作品

  project v. 使突出,使凸出; 伸出。

  promise n. (前途有)希望;(有)指望

  pronounced adj. 决然的',断然的,强硬的;明白的,显着的。

  provide v. 规定

  Provided/providing conj. 倘若…,只要,在…条件下。

  掌握托福考试词汇并不是最终的目的,大家能够利用这些词汇在解题的过程中进行应用才是重点。

  托福考试词汇 5

  clothing 衣服总称

  costume 传统服装;戏服

  fabric(textile) 织物;织品

  wash-and-wear fabric 免烫织物

  suit 一套男(女)服

  tie 领带

  vest 背心

  jacket 茄克衫

  cloak 披风;斗篷

  T-shirt 短袖圆领汗衫(运动衫)

  pants(trousers) 裤子;长裤

  overalls 工装裤

  jeans 牛仔裤

  uniform 制服

  leisurewear 家常便服

  underwear (undergarment) 内衣

  stockings 长统袜

  down jacket 羽绒服

  sweater 毛衣

  gloves 手套

  mitten 无指手套

  scarf 围巾

  sandals 凉鞋

  slippers 拖鞋

  boots 皮靴

  sneakers = gym shoes 运动鞋

  running shoes 跑步鞋

  jogging shoes 慢跑鞋

  tailor 裁缝

  clothing store 服装店

  托福考试词汇 6

  1,a change of pace 节奏变换

  You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace。

  2, a far cry from 相距甚远

  The published book is far cry from the early manuscript。

  3, and how 的确

  A: She’s a good dancer。

  B: and how。

  4, a matter of time 时间问题

  It is only a matter of time。

  5, a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。

  If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away。

  6, a while back 不久以前

  7,all along 一直

  I knew it all along。

  8, anything but 绝对不

  I was anything but happy about going。

  9, account for 解释

  How do you account for it?

  10, after all 到底

  A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,

  B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all。

  11, allergic to 对|……过敏

  Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something。

  12, at sb’s service 愿为某人服务

  I am at your service at any time。

  13, around the clock 24小时不停

  Martha studied around the clock for management exam。

  14, as far as I know 就我所知

  15,at home with 对…。很熟悉

  She is at home with problems like this。

  16, back out

  1) 退出

  A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?

  B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

  2)不履行

  She finally backed out of her promise。

  17, be cut out for 天生适合

  I’m not cut out to be a hero。

  18, be absorbed in

  She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away。

  19, be addicted to 对……上瘾

  She has been addicted to drugs for years。

  20,be attached to 对……有感情

  A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago。

  B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it。

  托福考试词汇 7

  残忍的,野蛮的--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious

  邪恶的,有害的,致命的—sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding

  可怕的, 令人难亲近的pernicious virulent

  秘密的,偷偷的--cryptic

  含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的furtive, furtive movements

  偷偷摸摸的, 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的covert

  隐蔽的.; 不公开的; 秘密的: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veiled s

  浪费的,挥霍的—prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish

  spendthrift wasteful squander

  恶作剧的,顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

  笨拙的,麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome

  gauche antic awkward ham-handed

  大胆的,莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

  贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地--barren sterile

  贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and

  -out penniless wr etched destitute bankrupt

  虚弱的,衰老的--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

  苛责,吹毛求疵的--carp cavil pick criticize quibble

  愚蠢的--crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

  粗略的,大概的,粗糙的--schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

  托福考试词汇 8

  家具类

  furniture 家具

  bookshelf 书架

  bookcase 书柜

  couch 沙发

  chest 柜子;橱;箱子

  dresser (bureau) 梳妆台

  cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜

  cupboard (closet) 碗橱

  storage wall 壁橱

  rug 小地毯

  carpet 地毯

  curtain 窗帘

  bathtub 浴缸

  fixture (房屋)固定装置

  furnishings 室内陈设

  财务类

  1.account 帐目;帐单;帐户

  2.balance 余额;差额

  3.bond

  债券

  4.chamber

  of commerce 商会

  5.credit 信任;信用;信誉;功劳;荣誉;存款数 额;融资;赊销

  6.debt 债;债务

  7.deficit 赤字;亏损额

  8.depreciation 跌价;贬值

  9.devaluation 贬值

  10.endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点,考试时就碰到)

  11.exempt

  被免除的;豁免的

  12.expense 消耗;消费

  13.fluctuation

  波动;起伏;涨落

  14.gross

  总共的';全部的

  15.inflation 物价飞涨;通货膨胀

  16.overdraft

  透支;透支额

  17.profit 利润;收益;营利

  18.revenue 收益;岁入;税收

  19.stock 公债;证券;股票

  20.withdraw

  收回;取回;撤回;提款 (注意区别 withdrawal)

  注解:

  withdraw 一般是在银行取钱 (这个是往外)

  withdrawal 是从你的帐户收钱 (这个是往里)

  e.g. 卖方要从买方的帐户取钱 用withdrawal

  买方要从银行取钱给卖方 用withdraw

  托福考试词汇 9

  school year 学年

  term, trimester 学季

  semester 学期

  school day 教学日

  school holiday 假期

  curriculum 课程

  subject 学科

  discipline 学科

  timetable 课程表

  class,lesson 课

  homework 家庭作业

  exercise 练习。

  dictation 听写

  playtime, break 课间,休息

  to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课

  late for class 迟到

  course (of study) 学业

  written work 书面作业

  oral calculation 口算

  elucidation 讲解

  prepare lessons 预习

  grant , scholarship,fellowship 奖学金

  holder of a grant/scholar/ fellow 奖学金获得者

  school uniform 校服

  teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)

  of school age 学龄儿童

  beginning of term 开学

  matriculation 注册

  to enroll 注册

  to take lessons (学生)上课

  to teach (老师)上课

  required course 必修课

  optional course 选修课

  transcript 成绩单

  lecture 演讲

  credit 学分

  to study 学习

  to learn by heart 记住,掌握

  to revise , to go over 复习

  test 考试

  to test 考试

  to take anexamination 参加考试

  convocation notice 考试通知

  examiner 考试者

  board of examiners 考试团

  oral examination 口试

  written examination 笔试

  question 问题

  question paper 试卷

  to pass an examination (exam) 通过考试x

  prize giving 分配奖品

  to fail an examination 未通过考试

  failure 不及格

  to repeat a year 留级

  competitive examination 答辩考试

  competitiveness 竞争意识

  driven 有紧迫感的

  assiduous learning 勤奋学习

  independent study 独立学习

  learning efficiency 学习效率

  gain new knowledge by review old 温故知新

  skip school 逃学

  burn the midnight oil开夜车

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