关于GMAT阅读题目的分类问题,也是同学们需要注意的一个地方,有了解才能针对性的去备考GMAT阅读理解和答题。下面是小编为大家整理收集的关于GMAT阅读题目的相关详解,希望对大家有所帮助。
1、连词的含义
Yet, Moreover, for example, consequently, although, however, by contrast, in effect, except that, in practice, and, as well as, also, somehow, somewhat, though, as a result, nevertheless, despite, particularly, resulting, earlier, preceding, above, below, in addition, eventually, instead, accordingly, on the other hand, in contrast
2、主题题关键词
Claim, assertion, general thesis, instance, evidence, incident, argument, proposed plan, pre-supposition, hypothesis, omission, generalization, view, point, assume, contest, content(内容,满足的), theory, prediction, model, assumption, opposition, controversy, origin,purpose, idea, evaluation, paradox, counterexample, supposition,example, finding
Refute, describe, argue, discuss, explain, specify, reconcile, state, present, contrast, trace, confer(具有),critique, criticize, discredit, clarify, question, correct, evaluate,examine, self-contradictory
3、主题题
答案一定能概括全文,而不是仅仅描述GMAT考试某段内容 / Related or not related, 排除“文章的一个方面内容”或“与原文不符的内容”或“原文没有涉及的内容” / 阅读文章时就要确定Topic Sentence,然后阅读选项时看哪一个与TS最接近 / 判断选项中的描述性动词,迅速排除无关选项 / 如果文章有两个结论,那么转折之后(如However)的结论为主题 / 做主题题时,立刻回到原文,把各段的首句或最后一段的末句再看一遍
4、推导题
快速排除原文中没有出现的信息 / 答案坚决从GMAT阅读原文中推导得到 / 排除自己个人经验的干扰 / 很多情况下,答案是原文某些内容的改写 / 当自己一下确定不了答案时,依据关键词定位原文再看一遍 / 从选项中尽量找与原文内容重复多的答案,尤其是关键词 /根据题干中的相关信息,如“by 1915”, “in the western”, 迅速回到原文定位 / 回原文定位要准确,并浏览上下文内容,才能得到关键信息 / 采用related or not related逐个排除,与原文比较分析 / 题干的内容给出了限定范围,有助于排除无关选项/ “suggest which of following about A”、“Which can be inferred from the passage about A”:正确答案一定是文章重点描述的内容,而且通常用因果关系来讨论它,边边角角的信息通常起到干扰作用
5、细节题
答案有时就是原文某句话的改写 / 排除有极端用词的选项(only, most, particularly)/
GMAT入门考生要关注有例举内容的地方
6、态度题
天道教育介绍,阅读过程中关注那些“特别语气词”,如“understandable”, “unexceptional”, “Simple” / 首先正确理解“谁对谁的态度”(搞清楚受众的问题),然后根据上下文理解含义 / Weaken, support, mitigate, reinforce, alleviate, dissent, perpetuate, articulate(表达清楚的),seriously flawed, plausible, poorly substantiated, patient, hoary, repetitive(中性词), critique(中性词),whole hearted endorsement, studious criticism, limited denial, mild skepticism, tentative acceptance, long held(否定词),traditionally(否定词), appreciation(正确评价),indifference, hesitance, neutrality, amusement, disapproval
7、类比题
与题干内容紧密关联,抓住题干的核心词,与选项一一对应
8、结构题
对“文章的首段,最后一段,各段的首句”一定要有充分的理解 / 把握核心词,与文章的TS对应,确定最好的答案。