对于SAT阅读恐怕最令人头疼的就是碰到长难句了,读懂是一个关键,而读懂的效率问题也是关键。下面是小编为大家整理收集的关于SAT阅读长难句分析的8个难点,欢迎大家的阅读。
1. 句子繁复修饰多
Is it not also likely, then, that certain space relations, rhythms, and stresses have psychological significance, that some of these patterns are universal and the key to emotional response, that their deviations and modifications can be meaningful to artists in terms of their own life experiences and that these overtones are grasped by spectators without conscious analysis?
2. 多重否定或转折
It was interesting to be in the quiet old town once more, and it was not disagreeable to be here and there suddenly recognized and stared after.
3. 语有倒装语前置
Not only was the science of Hildegard of Bingen inseparable from her theology, but her religious visions helped give her scientific works legitimacy by winning her the support of medieval church authorities.
4. 插入成分混视听
The truth was, as Mulcahy had to acknowledge, pacing up and down his small office, that in spite of all the evidence he had been given of the president's unremitting hatred, he found himself hurt by the letter—wounded, to be honest, not only in his self-esteem but in some tenderer place, in that sense of contract between people that transcends personal animosities and factional differences, that holds the individual distinct from the deed and maintains even in the fieriest opposition the dream of final agreement and concord.
5. 惜字如金省略句
Yet women in large numbers had been involved in political actions in the American Revolution and had begun to define themselves differently than had their mothers and grandmothers.
6. 虚拟语气语法难
Even if the civilian population at home had wanted to know the realities of the war, they couldn't have without experiencing them: its conditions were too novel, its industrialized ghastliness too unprecedented.
7. 生词频频拦路虎
Some critics of congressional proceedings contend that important debates on issues are marred by a cacophony of denunciations and accusations that precludes orderly discourse.
8. 使用修辞词意殊
He had been in the academic harness long enough, he should have thought (and the files in the college office could testify), to anticipate anything, yet some unseen tendril of trust, he now remarked with a short harsh laugh, must have spiraled out from his heart and clung to the president's person, or simply to the idea of decency, for him now to feel this new betrayal so keenly.
既然知道常见的SAT阅读长难句情况,我们想要对SAT阅读长难句进行突破就可以针对性的解决问题了。在掌握基本规则的基础上,SAT阅读长难句精讲精练是很重要的,反复练习,把握句子的核心。语法是读懂句子的基础,另外就是使用有效手段化繁为简,攻克长难句。
想要读懂句子,应该做到两点:一是词汇的积累;二是语法的熟练。关于词汇,只有去记去背,没有捷径可走。而语法这一块,其实中国的学生在语法的学习上普遍存在一些问题,国际高中的学生基本很少学习语法,而普高的学生对语法的学习主要也是针对考试,并不是为了去理解句子。比如:名词的复数有多少种规则、The和A的用法有多少种等等,这些琐碎的细节语法对句子的理解并没有很大帮助。
所以我们在针对读懂SAT里的句子进行练习时,就必须先抛开国内一些语法书里过于累赘的内容,而是系统性地去学习和SAT阅读理解息息相关的一些语法知识点。至于具体如何去学习这些知识点,我的建议是:从谓语动词和非谓语动词开始,学习如何识别和处理句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补这些基本结构,接着学习如何适应性地训练英语中常见的并列、分割、倒装、省略这4大结构,当然,并列和主从(定语和状语)这样的构成复杂句的基本要素也是必须要去学习的。