ERP在物流企业中的应用
ERP在物流企业中的应用
摘 要
企业资源计划（ERP）在国外应用较早，相关的理论著作也比较成熟，近几年其在中国的成功应用也证明了其价值所在，物流企业做为专业为企业做资源配送、仓储等业务企业，ERP在物流企业中的应用也更具研究意义。
本文阐述了ERP的相关概念，对ERP背景下国内物流企业的现状做出了相应的分析，指出了我国物流企业目前存在的问题，提出物流企业信息化之路，并在几个方面阐述了ERP在物流企业中的应用，包括宏观管理层面ERP的作用，微观管理层次ERP在管理技术上的应用，最后也指出了ERP实施过程中需要注意的几个问题。
本文运用综合分析的方法进行研究，全文分三传统而言，ERP在物流企业中的应用比较局限，集中在物流企业某一部分的业务上，比如库存，配送，因此本文的创新之处在于谈及ERP在物流企业整体上的应用，包括微观上的业务层次和宏观的企业管理上。
关键词：企业资源计划 信息化 应用
Abstract
The enterprise resources planning (ERP) in the overseas application, the related work also is quite early mature, in recent years it had also proven in China's success application its value is, the physical distribution enterprise does for the specialty makes service enterprises and so on resources allocation, warehousing for the enterprise, ERP also has the research significance in the physical distribution enterprise's application
This article centralism elaborated the ERP related concept as well as the domestic physical distribution enterprise's present situation has made the corresponding analysis to the ERP background, proposed that road of the physical distribution enterprise informationization, and has made the concrete elaboration to ERP in the physical distribution enterprise's application.
This article utilizes the generalized analysis the method to conduct the research, the full text is divided three parts, first had expounded ERP and the related concept, analyze this background domestic physical distribution enterprise's present situation. The second part in view of Our country Physical distribution Enterprise present situation, proposed road of the physical distribution enterprise informational construction, with the ERP conformity physical distribution enterprise's vocational level and the management level, enhances the physical distribution enterprise competitive power. The third part discusses ERP specifically in the physical distribution enterprise's application.
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