职称英语复习资料

时间:2020-11-15 20:12:27 职称英语 我要投稿

职称英语复习资料

  职称英语是全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试的一种,人事部组织全国统一标准的职称外语考试,采取统一大纲、闭卷笔试的形式进行。下面小编为大家搜索整理了职称英语复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。

职称英语复习资料

  词汇复习资料

  turn the corner有了转机,好转;拐弯

  at the cost of以…为代价,用...换来的

  count on依靠,料想,指望

  count upon指望;料想;依靠

  count up算出…总数,共计,把…相加

  in course of正在…中

  in the course of在…期间,在…的过程中

  of course当然;自然;无疑

  under cover of在……之掩护之下

  cut across绕近道穿过,对直通过;超越;遮住

  cut off切断;切掉;(突然)中断;阻隔,隔绝;删掉

  cut out切去,删去;戒除,停止服用

  cut up(牲口等)宰后得肉

  be in danger of有危险

  be out of danger脱离危险

  keep sth. dark保守秘密

  keep sb. in the dark把某人蒙在鼓里

  dash off迅速离去;迅速写(或画)

  out of date过时的,过期的,失效的;陈旧的

  all the day整天地

  one day(过去或将来)有一天;某一天

  some day(将来)总有一天,(日后)某天

  at the present day目前,在现代

  in these days当前

  in those days那时候

  in the daytime在白天,在白昼

  a good deal of大量(的.),许多(的)

  a great deal of许多(后接不保数名词)

  deal with对付,处理,安排;论述,涉及;做生意

  in debt负债;欠帐

  out of debt不欠债

  declare for表明赞成(拥护)

  declare against表态反对

  be in great demand需要很大,销路很好

  deserve well of应受到某人好的对待

  go into details详细叙述,逐一说明

  in detail详细地

  die away声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失

  die down逐渐减弱,逐渐消失,平息

  die outbecome extinct 消失,灭绝,不复存在

  never say die不要灰心

  make a difference区别对待;起(重要)作用;有影响

  make no difference没有...作用或影响

  be in difficulty处境困难

  介词from学习方法

  1. be +形容词+ from.此时from含义众多:

  be absent from缺席,

  be different from与众不同, be far from更不用说, be hidden from躲避,

  be made from用…制成, be tired from因…而疲倦。

  例如:

  The boy can‘t walk and is far from running.那男孩不会走路,更不用说跑了。

  2.from…to…。本短语表示从一种状态到另一状态的变化或从…到…:

  from bad to worse每况愈下,from beginning to end自始至终,

  from cover to cover从头到尾,from China to Peru到处,

  from day to day一天一天地,from door to door挨家挨户,

  from end to end从头至尾,from first to last自始至终,

  from hand to mouth勉强糊口,from head to foot从头到脚,

  from mouth to mouth广泛流传,from sun to sun从日出到日落,

  from start to finish从头开始,from top to toe从头到脚,

  from time to time不时地,from top to bottom彻底地。

  3.动词+from

  a)动词+ from.from表示“来源、原因、起始”等:

  come from来自, date from追溯, depart from违背, die from死于, escape from逃出,

  fall from自…跌落, hang from垂挂, hear from收到来信,

  learn from向某人学习, return from自某地返回,

  rise from自…冒出, result from起因于, suffer from忍受。例如:

  All the characters in the book are drawn from real life.

  书中所有的人物都来自于真实的生活。

  Any damage resulting from negligence must be paid for by the borrower.

  因疏忽引起的任何损坏都应由借用者负责赔偿。

  He has recovered from his surprise. 他好不容易回过神来。

  b)动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place.from表示“来源、免于”等:

  borrow from向…借, choose from选自, excuse from免除, keep from阻止做,

  prevent from不准做, protect from不受…之害, receive from收到,

  remove from移动;除去, save from保全;拯救, separate from分离开来, stop from阻止。

  例:

  He was excused from attendance at the lecture. 他获准可不去听课。

  Stop the child from spoiling the book. 不要让孩子弄坏了书。

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