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大慈恩寺英文导游词（通用9篇）
作为一位无私奉献的导游，可能需要进行导游词编写工作，导游词可以帮助旅游者欣赏景观，以达到游览的最佳效果。那么什么样的导游词才是好的呢？以下是小编为大家收集的大慈恩寺英文导游词_导游词，欢迎阅读与收藏。
大慈恩寺英文导游词 1
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m your local guide . Here we arrive at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This is the Cultural coordinate of the Qujiang New District and a Landmark Building in the ancient city of Xian. The sceneries are including the big wild goose pagoda, the da ci’en temple and the south and north squares.
In the center of the south square is the bronze statue of Monk Xuan Zang.Wearing a cassock, holding the staff, presenting a imposing appearance, we can simplely imagine , the master xuan zang are on a hard journey , firmly in pursuit of truth. Behind it are the da ci’en temple and the big wild goose pagoda.
玄奘铜像
Originally built in the Sui Dynasty, the temple was named Wulou Temple. Then, Crown Prince Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty, in order to commemorate his mother, sponsored a repair project on the temple and named it Da Ci’en Temple. It was a typical Mahayana temple for the royal family. The Da Ci’en temple was destroyed in a war at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Only the pagoda was left intact. The present buildings in the temple were built in the Ming Dynasty. But now it covers only one seventh of the original area it did in the Tang Dynasty.
大慈恩寺来名损毁再建
Now look at the 3 main entrance gates. In Chinese, we call it “Shan men” means mountain gate. In the ancient times the Buddhist temples were usually built among the mountains.
三门
Walking north forwards, there are two small buildings. The one on the east side houses a bell, and the one on the west side houses a drum. The bell and drum towers are the (characteristic) landmarks of a temple. They were used to mark time for the monks in the temple. The bell is rung in the morning and the drum is struck at dusk.
钟鼓楼
The Great Hall is the center of the temple. Inside it, there are three buddhas of Sakyamuni. The one in the middle is called Fashen Buddha, which means the truth and law. The one on the west side is called Baoshen Buddha, and the one on the east side is called Yingshen Buddha.
大雄宝殿
After we visiting the great hall, we come to another core building--- the doctrine chamber(法堂)where the amitabha buddha is worshiped. It is said that at the word of the amitabha buddha, one will be led to paradise upon his death. This rubbing is called “xuan zang on his way back to chang’ an”. (负芨图) With rolls of scriptures on his back, a pair of straw sandals on his feet and an oil lamp on top of the rolls, xuan zang is making his way back to the capital.
Well, let’s know something about the famous monk in Chinese history, Xuan Zang. He was both a great translator and traveler. He had spent 17 years in India studying Buddhism. And when he came back to Chang’an, he had taken back more than 600 volumes of Buddhist scriptures. His “travel in the western regions” was based on what he had witnessed in about 128 countries and regions. And Xuan zang stayed in the da ci’en temple for 12years and translated more than 1000 volumes of buddhist scriptures. In prise of the master’s dedication to buddhism, emperor tai zong and the crown prince li zhi respectively built two famous tablets for him.
玄奘简介经书两个碑
Now we come to the foot of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Originally the pagoda was a five-story construction. And then it increased to be ten stories. But the war made the pagoda almost to ruins, so it was rebuilt with a seven-story structure. This pagoda is an architectural marvel. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement in between. It’s indeed a good reflection of people’s wisdom and talent in ancient China.
大雁塔的结构简介
Well, Engraving autographs on the walls of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda became the custom in the Mid-tang Dynasty. All the successful candidates who passed the imperial examinations would climb up the pagoda and write poems and inscriptions to indicate that he would have a soaring career in the future. The poem from the famous poet bai juyi is especially widely known by us. Now we can still climb the pagoda and enjoy the sight of the old capital.
雁塔题名
On the top you can have a bird’s view of Xi’an and also a view of the gardens around. To the north of the pagoda, there is the largest public square in Xi’an and also in China. Everyday we can see the largest music fountain playing there at a certain time. The square is also surrounded by architectural imitations of Tang Dynasty. What’s more, it is not only provides citizens with leisure space, but also improves the environment and enhances the overall image of the city.
南广场
Not far from the pagoda, we can see another beautiful garden that is the Tang Paradise. It is a cultural theme park in the Tang style of an original royal garden. It has many new records: the largest movie on water screen in the world, the first theme park of five senses which includes sight, sound, taste, touch and smell (五感主题公园), the biggest outdoor fragrance project (室外芳香工程) in the world ad the biggest reproduction of the Tang royal garden in China. If you are interest in that, we can also have a visit this afternoon.
大唐芙蓉园
Ok, everyone, so much for this today. We still have some free time. We’ll leave at 2 o’clock, so please do not be late! And I’ll stay here, if you have any questions, you can ask me. By the way, watch your step please! Ok, it’s your turn. You can look around and enjoy yourselves. Thank you for lestening.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 2
Hello everyone, tourists! Welcome to Xian, today we will visit the Dacien Temple with profound historical heritage together. Da Cien Temple is located in the southern suburbs of Xian, Shaanxi Province. It is the ancestral home of the "Weishi School" (also known as the Faxiang School, Jushe School, and Cien School), one of the "Eight Schools of Buddhism" in China. It is also one of the three major translation sites in Tang Changan and has a history of more than 1350 years.
一、 Historical evolution
Da Ci En Temple was first built in 589 AD and was initially named "Wu Lou Temple". In the 22nd year of the Zhenguan reign of the Tang Dynasty (648 AD), Crown Prince Li Zhi ordered the construction of a temple in Jinchangfang, Changan, in memory of his mother, Empress Wende Changsun, and bestowed the name "Cien Temple". This temple was the largest and most magnificent royal temple in Changan at that time, covering an area of 26570 square meters and consisting of 13 courtyards. It was grand in scale and decorated with gorgeous decorations. After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, the Dacien Temple gradually destroyed, and most of the existing temple buildings were rebuilt during the Ming Dynasty.
二、 Main buildings
1. Shanmen (Three Liberation Gates) : This is the gateway to enter the Great Compassion Temple, symbolizing liberation from worldly troubles.
2. Bell Tower and Drum Tower: The two small towers in the temple are the Bell Tower and Drum Tower. Inside the bell tower hangs a large bell cast during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, weighing 15 tons and inscribed with the four characters "Yan Ta Morning Bell". It is one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong. Inside the Drum Tower, there is a large drum used by monks to announce the time.
3. the Shakya ManiHall : Located on the central platform of the temple, it is the main building of the Great Cien Temple. In the main hall, there are three Buddha statues of Shakyamuni Buddha, namely the Dharma Body Buddha, the Praying Body Buddha, and the Responding Body Buddha. On both sides, there are also statues of Buddhist disciples such as Gaya and Ananda. The the Shakya ManiHall was initially built from 1458 to 1466, and was overhauled in 1887.
4. Dharma Hall and Sutra Building : The Dharma Hall is a place where Buddhists preach and speak, while the second floor is the Sutra Building, used to preserve important Buddhist scriptures and materials. The 657 Buddhist scriptures retrieved by Master Xuanzang from India are preserved here.
5. Big Wild Goose Pagoda : The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in the Dacien Temple and was personally supervised by Master Xuanzang. It is not only an iconic building in Xian, but also an important heritage in the history of Chinese Buddhism. When the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built, it had 5 floors. After multiple repairs, it now has 7 floors. The pagoda is equipped with stairs, and each floor has ticket doors on all four sides. There are also exquisite line carved Buddha statues on the lintel of the bottom floor of the pagoda.
三、 Cultural significance
Dacien Temple is not only one of the important Buddhist temples in China, but also an important place for cultural exchange between China and foreign countries. Master Xuanzang presided over the temple affairs here, led the translation of Buddhist scriptures, and founded the Yogacara school, which had a profound impact on future generations. At the same time, as an important site on the Silk Road, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda witnessed the exchange and integration of ancient Eastern and Western cultures.
Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes todays visit. Dacien Temple is not only an ancient Buddhist temple, but also a treasure trove carrying profound historical and cultural heritage. I hope this visit can help everyone better understand the history and culture of Chinese Buddhism.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 3
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Dacien Temple, this historic Buddhist temple. Dacien Temple is located in the southern suburbs of Xian, Shaanxi Province. It is one of the important Buddhist temples in China and has high historical and cultural value.
1、 Historical background
Da Ci En Temple was first built in 589 AD and was originally named "Wu Lou Temple". In the 22nd year of the Zhenguan reign of the Tang Dynasty (648 AD), in memory of Empress Wende Changsun, Crown Prince Li Zhi ordered the construction and renaming of the "Cien Temple". This temple was one of the largest and most magnificent royal temples in Changan during the Tang Dynasty, built by imperial decree of the Li Tang dynasty and held a high status.
2、 Architectural layout
The architectural layout of Dacien Temple is rigorous and emphasizes symmetry. The temple is composed of main buildings such as the mountain gate, bell tower, drum tower, the Shakya ManiHall, Dharma Hall, and Sutra Pavilion. Among them, the the Shakya ManiHall is the main building in the temple, which worships the three body Buddha statues of Sakyamuni and the statues of many Buddhist disciples. The Tripitaka Building preserves precious Buddhist scriptures, including 657 Buddhist scriptures retrieved by Master Xuanzang from India.
3、 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is one of the iconic buildings of Dacien Temple and also one of the iconic buildings of Xian. When this tower was first built, it had 5 floors, but after multiple repairs, it was raised to 7 floors. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda not only has a magnificent appearance, but also houses rich cultural relics and historical sites inside. There are stairs inside the tower, and tourists can climb to the top of the tower to overlook the beautiful scenery of Xian city.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 4
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Da Cien Temple, a cultural treasure and landmark in the ancient city of Xian. Today, Ill be your guide, leading you through the rich history and profound culture of this remarkable Buddhist temple.
Da Cien Temple, originally built in the Sui Dynasty (581-618 AD) as Wu Lou Temple, underwent a significant transformation during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). In 648 AD, Crown Prince Li Zhi, later Emperor Gaozong, sponsored a renovation project in honor of his deceased mother, Empress Wende. He renamed the temple Da Cien, which translates to "Great Kindness and Grace," a testament to his filial piety.
The temple was once vast, boasting 13 courtyards and 1,879 rooms, but unfortunately, much of it was destroyed in later wars. Today, the remaining buildings date back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD), covering only a fraction of its former glory. However, what remains is still awe-inspiring, showcasing the architectural excellence of ancient China.
At the heart of the temple lies the Great Wild Goose Pagoda, built by the famous Buddhist monk Xuan Zang in 652 AD to house the Buddhist scriptures he brought back from India. This pagoda is not only a masterpiece of Tang Dynasty architecture but also a symbol of Xian and its rich cultural heritage.
As we walk around the temple, youll notice the serene atmosphere and traditional Chinese architecture. The North Square features a copper statue of an ancient book, telling the story of the Tang Dynastys rise to power, while statues of renowned figures like poets Li Bai and Du Fu decorate the area.
In the South Square, a bronze statue of Monk Xuan Zang stands tall, reminding us of his dedication to the pursuit of truth and knowledge. Behind him lies the pagoda, a silent witness to centuries of history.
Thank you for joining me on this journey through Da Cien Temple. I hope you have enjoyed learning about its fascinating history and cultural significance.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 5
Good day, everyone. Im delighted to guide you through Da Cien Temple, a harmonious blend of ancient history and modern charm.
Located in the heart of Xian, Da Cien Temple is not just a religious site; its a living testament to the citys rich cultural heritage. With a history spanning over 1,300 years, this temple has seen countless dynasties rise and fall, yet it stands tall, preserving its traditions and welcoming visitors from all over the world.
As you wander through the temple grounds, youll be struck by the tranquility that surrounds you. The red walls and traditional Chinese architecture create a serene atmosphere thats a stark contrast to the bustling city outside.
But Da Cien Temple is not just about the past; its also a place where tradition meets modernity. The temple is surrounded by modern shopping centers and attractions, yet it maintains its spiritual essence. Visitors can pray for a better future, soak in the history, and even enjoy a cup of tea in the serene gardens.
One of the highlights of the temple is the Great Wild Goose Pagoda, a towering structure that has become a symbol of Xian. Built by Monk Xuan Zang, the pagoda houses valuable Buddhist scriptures and artifacts, making it a must-see for anyone interested in Buddhist culture.
Moreover, the temple is divided into four squares, each with its unique attractions. The North Square showcases statues of famous Tang Dynasty figures, while the South Square features the impressive bronze statue of Monk Xuan Zang. The East and West Squares, meanwhile, offer stunning gardens and serene spaces for contemplation.
Thank you for allowing me to share with you the beauty and history of Da Cien Temple. I hope this experience has inspired you to explore more of Xians rich cultural heritage.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 6
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to Da Cien Temple, a cultural treasure nestled in the heart of Xian, the ancient capital of China. Today, I will be your guide as we embark on a journey through its rich history and stunning architecture.
Da Cien Temple, also known as the Temple of Kindness and Grace, is not just a religious site but a living testament to filial piety, a deeply cherished virtue in Chinese culture. It was originally built in 589 AD during the Sui Dynasty as Wu Lou Temple. However, it was transformed into Da Cien Temple in 648 AD by Crown Prince Li Zhi, later Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, to honor his deceased mother, Empress Wende. The name "Da Cien" itself embodies the princes profound gratitude towards his mother.
As we enter the temple complex, youll be greeted by four distinct squares: North, South, East, and West, each with its own unique charm. In the South Square, the centerpiece is the imposing bronze statue of Monk Xuan Zang, who traveled to India to seek Buddhist scriptures and later founded this very temple. Behind him stands the majestic Great Wild Goose Pagoda, a symbol of Xian and a masterpiece of Tang Dynasty architecture.
Walking north, youll come across the Three Entrance Gates, or "Shan Men," which signify the ancient tradition of building Buddhist temples amidst mountains. Further ahead, the Bell and Drum Towers stand guard on either side, ringing out morning prayers and marking the end of the day with their sonorous tones.
The heart of the temple is the Great Hall, or Daxiong Baodian, where three statues of Sakyamuni Buddha reside. The central statue, Fashen Buddha, represents the essence of truth and law. Adjacent to it are Baoshen Buddha on the west and Yingshen Buddha on the east.
After the Great Hall, we arrive at the Doctrine Chamber, where the Amitabha Buddha is worshipped. It is believed that the invocation of Amitabha Buddhas name grants passage to paradise upon death.
Throughout your visit, youll also find numerous statues and relics honoring famous figures from the Tang Dynasty, including poets like Li Bai and Du Fu, as well as the unparalleled calligrapher Huai Su.
Da Cien Temple is not just a place of worship but a living museum, showcasing the glory of Chinas past and its enduring spiritual traditions. I hope you enjoy your time here and find inspiration in the rich history and beauty of this sacred site.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 7
Welcome, esteemed guests! Today, I have the honor of guiding you through Da Cien Temple, a place steeped in history and spirituality. Located in Xian, this temple holds a special place in the hearts of many as a symbol of filial piety and Buddhist wisdom.
Da Cien Temple, whose name translates to "Temple of Kindness and Grace," has a fascinating backstory rooted in the Tang Dynasty. It was originally constructed during the Sui Dynasty as Wu Lou Temple but was rebuilt and renamed by Crown Prince Li Zhi in honor of his beloved mother, Empress Wende. This act of filial piety gave the temple its current name, which embodies the princes deep gratitude towards his mother.
As we walk through the temple, youll be struck by its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere. The temple complex is divided into four squares, each filled with historical artifacts and monuments. In the South Square, the statue of Monk Xuan Zang stands tall, reminding us of his incredible journey to India and his contributions to Buddhism in China.
Behind the statue, the Great Wild Goose Pagoda rises majestically, a testament to the architectural prowess of the Tang Dynasty. Completed in 652 AD, this pagoda was built by Xuan Zang to house the Buddhist scriptures he brought back from India. It is now a symbol of Xian and a must-see attraction for visitors from around the world.
As we move deeper into the temple, youll encounter the Bell and Drum Towers, which once marked the daily routines of the monks. The Great Hall, or Daxiong Baodian, houses three magnificent statues of Sakyamuni Buddha, each representing a different aspect of Buddhist teaching.
But Da Cien Temple is more than just a collection of ancient buildings.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 8
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Im delighted to be your guide today, leading you through the rich history and cultural wonders of Da Cien Temple, a landmark of Xian, the ancient capital of China.
Located in the heart of the city, Da Cien Temple holds a special place in the hearts of many. Originally built in the Sui Dynasty (589 AD), the temple was initially known as Wu Lou Temple. However, it gained its current name, Da Cien Temple, in 648 AD, during the Tang Dynasty. Crown Prince Li Zhi, later Emperor Gaozong, renamed the temple in memory of his mother, Empress Wende, to express his filial piety and gratitude. "Da Cien" means "great kindness and grace" in Chinese, symbolizing the emperors devotion to his mother.
One of the most iconic structures within the temple complex is the Great Wild Goose Pagoda, built in 652 AD by the renowned Buddhist monk Xuan Zang. This magnificent pagoda not only serves as a symbol of Xian but also stands as a testament to the flourishing Buddhism during the Tang Dynasty. Standing tall and majestic, the pagoda houses sacred Buddhist scriptures brought back by Xuan Zang from his journey to India.
As we walk through the temple, youll notice the beautiful gardens and four distinct squares: North, South, East, and West, each with its unique charm and historical significance. In the South Square, a bronze statue of Xuan Zang stands proudly, depicting his determination and perseverance on his journey for truth. Behind the statue lies the temple itself and the pagoda, both surrounded by tranquility and serenity.
The Great Hall, or the Dazuo Baodian, is the centerpiece of the temple. Inside, three magnificent statues of Sakyamuni Buddha greet visitors. The central statue, known as Fashen Buddha, represents the embodiment of truth and law. The other two statues, Baoshen Buddha and Yingshen Buddha, flank it on either side.
Further into the temple, youll find the Doctrine Chamber, where Amitabha Buddha is worshiped. It is believed that the mere mention of Amitabha Buddhas name can lead one to paradise upon death.
Da Cien Temple is not just a place of worship; its also a living testament to Chinas rich history and culture. Whether youre a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or simply someone who appreciates beauty, this temple has something for everyone.
Thank you for joining me on this journey through time. I hope youve enjoyed learning about the fascinating history and cultural attractions of Da Cien Temple.
大慈恩寺英文导游词 9
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Da Cien Temple, a place steeped in history and tradition. Im honored to be your guide today as we embark on a journey through this sacred site.
Da Cien Temple, located in the heart of Xian, has a long and illustrious history dating back to the Sui Dynasty (589 AD). Originally named Wu Lou Temple, it was renamed Da Cien Temple in 648 AD by Crown Prince Li Zhi, in memory of his beloved mother, Empress Wende. The name "Da Cien" embodies the princes profound gratitude and filial piety towards his mother.
As we step into the temple, youll be greeted by the serene atmosphere and the intricate architecture that reflects the grandeur of the Tang Dynasty. The Great Wild Goose Pagoda, a masterpiece of Tang Dynasty Buddhist architecture, stands tall and proud, housing precious Buddhist scriptures brought back by the legendary monk Xuan Zang from his journey to India.
Walking north, youll come across the three main entrance gates, known as Shan Men, which means "mountain gates" in Chinese. In ancient times, Buddhist temples were often built among mountains, symbolizing the pursuit of enlightenment.
As we continue our tour, youll notice the bell and drum towers, landmarks of any traditional Buddhist temple. The bell is rung in the morning, while the drum is struck at dusk, marking time for the monks within.
The Great Hall, or the Dazuo Baodian, is the heart of the temple. Inside, three magnificent statues of Sakyamuni Buddha greet us. The central statue, Fashen Buddha, embodies the truth and law, while the statues on either side, Baoshen Buddha and Yingshen Buddha, complete the sacred trio.
But Da Cien Temple is more than just a place of worship.
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