青海湖导游词【合集15篇】
作为一无名无私奉献的导游，时常需要编写导游词，借助导游词可以更好地宣传景点，引导游客观光游览。那么写导游词需要注意哪些问题呢？下面是小编为大家收集的青海湖导游词，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
青海湖导游词1
各位游客：
大家好!我是xx弘文旅游公司的导游，我姓金，大家叫我金导就好了。现在，我就带你们去举世闻名的大美青海的一处旅游圣地——青海湖。到青海湖还有一小时的路程，在这段时间里，我大概给你们介绍一下青海湖。青海湖是我国最大的咸水湖。青海湖是地壳运动，山崩地裂而形成的。还有一个美丽的传说：原来有一个叫卓玛的姑娘，她结婚以后，丈夫出去了很长时间，卓玛很想他。有一天，卓玛在打水的时候，她的丈夫回来了，卓玛忘了盖上井盖，他们俩就跳起了舞来，伴着他们美丽的舞姿，泉水源源不断地流了出来，最后形成了青海湖。
青海湖又名“库库淖尔”，即蒙语“青色的海”之意。它位于青海省东北部的青海盆地内，既是
中国最大的内陆湖泊，也是中国最大的咸水湖。祁连山的大通山、日月山与青海南山之间的断层陷落形成。青海湖拥有多项中国之最，青海湖是我国AAAAA级国家自然景区。
美食——湟
青海湖盛产味美而营养丰富的湟鱼。但是，湟鱼每年只长一寸，是国家保护物种。由于水位的下降和人为的任意捕捞，面临着绝种的危险，所以
今天，我们是吃不到湟鱼了。
不知不觉，我们已经来到了湖边，现在大家可以下车了。风景名胜的青海湖在不同的`季节里，景色迥然不同。在这个季节里，四周巍巍的群山和西岸辽阔的草原披上绿装的时候，青海湖畔，山清水秀，天高气爽，景色十分绮丽。
我想大家已经迫不及待想目睹这美丽的景色了。现在是自由活动的时间了，请大家不要乱扔垃圾。祝大家玩的愉快!
青海湖导游词2
Dear tourist friends, after leaving the Daotang River and the legend ofPrincess Wencheng, we are going to arrive at our beautiful and rich QinghaiLake. Qinghai Lake is called "Xihai" in ancient times, cuowenbu in Tibetan andkukuroer in Mongolian. Do you know why it is called "kukuroer"? According tolegend, Qinghai Lake is beautiful and broad in ancient times, There is a heronamed kukukuzhuoer who helps the people unite and live in harmony. He helps theneighboring tribes to solve the crisis and survive the famine. After his death,he was granted the title of God of unity by the emperor of heaven to protect thegood. From then on, the Mongolians called Qinghai Lake "kukukuzhuoer", which iswhat we call "kukuroer", Modern geological research shows that about 20 millionyears ago, today's Qinghai Tibet Plateau was a vast ocean. Later, due to thecompression of the continental plate and crustal movement, the sea floorgradually uplifted, and gradually formed the Qinghai Tibet Plateau known as the"third pole of the world". The Qinghai Lake was formed by the collapse of faultsin the process of crustal uplift, There are also some very interesting say that this is the youngest son of the old dragon king in Crystal Palace,who brought 108 rivers of water. Others say that when the monkey king wasfighting with Erlang God in the sky, Erlang God was chased here. He felt hungryand thirsty, and found the sacred spring covered by stone slabs. After he ran todrink a lot, he forgot to cover the stone slabs, and the sacred spring rolledout, At this time, the monkey king had caught up with him. Erlang God grabbedfive stones and pressed the spring water. Later, these five stones became fivesmall islands in the lake. Erlang God didn't even care about the food he he ran, he kicked over the pot. There was salt in the pot and it fell intothe lake. From then on, the lake water became salty, As a result, there arelarge and small salt lakes and salt lakes along the Qinghai Lake
This is the legend of Qinghai Lake. You can see the shining mirror in frontof you, which is embedded between the snow capped mountains and the vastgrassland. It is Qinghai Lake. It covers an area of more than 4400 squarekilometers, 106 kilometers from east to west, 63 kilometers from north to south,with an average depth of 19 meters and an elevation of more than 3260 , Qinghai Lake is the largest inland salt lake in China, Qinghai Lake hasbecome one of the four major tourist areas in Qinghai Province, and hasinitially formed a tourism belt around the lake, which is mainly sightseeing,entertainment, leisure and vacation
We are now in the lakeside area of Qinghai Lake. It is an ideal summerresort with flat and open terrain, abundant water resources and mild only that, it is also an important animal husbandry base in QinghaiProvince, with rich pasture and fertile land, which are feeding herds of cattleand sheep. Before summer and autumn, the vast grassland is like a layer of greencarpet, and various wild flowers are colorful, The green carpet is decoratedlike brocade and satin. There are a lot of neat farmland around. The wheat wavesare rolling, and the rape flowers are golden. The lake is full of green white seagulls are chasing the fish sails in the air. The herdsmen's tentsare scattered all over the place. The sunrise and sunset scenery is full ofpoetic and refreshing
青海湖导游词3
青海湖，是我国第一大内陆湖泊，也是我国最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚缥缈，波涛壮阔，是大自然赐与青海高原的一面宏大的宝镜。
青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝色的海洋”。由于青海湖一带早先属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从北魏起才更名为“青海”。
青海湖面积达4456平方公里，环湖周长360多公里，比著名的太湖大一倍还要多。湖面东西长，南北窄，略呈椭圆形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的白杨树叶。青海湖程度均深约19米多，最大水深为28米，蓄水量达1050亿立方米，湖面海拔为3260米，比两个东岳泰山还要高。由于这里地势高，气象十分凉快。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏，日平均气温也只有15℃左中，是幻想的避暑消夏的胜地。
青海湖地处青海高原的东北部，这里地区广阔，草原广袤，河流众多，水草丰美，环境安静。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所围绕：北面是崇宏壮丽的大通山，东面是巍峨宏伟的日月山，南面是逶迤绵绵的青海南山，西面是峥嵘嵯峨的橡皮山。这四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之间。举目环顾，犹如四幅高高的天然屏障，将青海湖紧紧围绕其中。从山下到湖畔，则是广袤平坦、苍茫无际的千里草原，而烟波浩淼、碧波连天的青海湖，就象是一盏宏大的翡翠玉盘平嵌在高山、草原之间，构成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壮美风光和绮丽风景。
青海湖的不同的季节里，风景迥然不同。夏秋季节，当四周巍巍的群山和西岸广阔的草原披上绿装的时候，青海湖畔山青水秀，天高气爽，风景十分绮丽。广阔起伏的千里草原就象是铺上一层厚厚的绿色的绒毯，那五彩缤纷的野花，把绿色的'绒毯点缀的如锦似缎，数不尽的牛羊和膘肥体壮的骢马犹如五彩斑驳的珍珠洒满草原;湖畔大片整齐如画的农田麦浪翻滚，菜花泛金，芳香四溢;那碧波万顷，水天一色的青海湖，好似一泓玻璃琼浆在轻轻荡漾。而寒冷的冬季，当寒流到来的时候，四周群山和草原变得一片枯黄，有时还要披上一层厚厚的银装。每年11月份，青海湖便开端结冰，浩瀚碧澄的湖面，冰封玉砌，银装素裹，就象一面宏大的宝镜，在阳光下熠熠闪亮，终日放射着夺目标光辉。
青海湖导游词4
青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝色的海洋”。因为青海湖一带起初属于卑禾族的牧地，以是又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从北魏起才改名为“青海”。青海湖是中国最大的本地湖泊，也是中国最大的咸水湖，面积达4456平方公里，环湖周长360多公里，比闻名的太湖大一倍还要多。湖面临象长，南北窄，略呈椭圆形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的白杨树叶。青海湖程度均深约19米多，最洪流深为28米，蓄水量达1050亿立方米，湖面海拔为3260米，比两个东岳泰山还要高。因为这里阵势高，天气异常风凉。纵然是骄阳炎炎的盛夏，日均匀气温也只有15℃左中，是抱负的避暑消夏的胜地。
青海湖在西汉时称西海、仙海、鲜水海、卑禾羌海，到北魏时才始称青海，到清代加了个“湖”字。1949年后统称青海湖。汗青上之以是称青海湖为仙海和鲜水海，与西王母神话有关。据《汉书·地理志》载：“金城郡‘临羌县西北至塞外，有西王母石室、仙海、盐池”’;另据《十三州志》沿用汉书的.记实：“青海在临羌县，有西王母石室，仙海、盐池”。史学界一样平常以为“仙海”就是青海湖，天峻县关角沟的二郎洞乃传说中的西王母石室。另外，青海湖亦被称为“卑禾羌海”是由于青海湖流域起初曾是卑禾羌人的牧地，故以其定名。羌人毕竟怎样称青海湖实难考据，但蒙古语称青海湖为“库库诺尔”，意为“蓝色的海”，是以湖水颜色来定名的;而藏语则称青海湖为“措温波”，其意是“青色的湖”。值得一提的是青海湖尚有一个迂腐的藏语名字叫“赤雪甲姆”，藏族学者表明说，因湖周有过l万顶帐幕可能有万座帐幕被海水吞没而得名。“甲姆”藏语意为“王母”，将两词连起来可译为“万帐王母”，汉语称西王母。传说西王母和周穆王相会的仙境该当就是今天的青海湖。
青海湖是藏文化区，不只具有藏文化区的配合特点，拥有藏文化区共有的民族风情、文化渊源，同时还具有本身奇异的水文化特点，包罗祭海、转湖等汗青久长的文化习俗，以及昆仑文化、西王母文化等也在必然水平上影响着青海湖地域的文化成长，组成了青海湖独占的文化气氛。这些特色文化在民族节庆勾当、环湖藏族群众的一般糊口中都获得了很好的保存和浮现。
青海湖湖区的天然景观首要有：青海湖、鸟岛、海心山、沙岛、三块石、二郎剑;湖滨山川草原区首要有日月山、倒淌河、小北湖、布哈河、月牙湖、热水温泉、错搭湖、夏格尔山、包忽图听泉和金银滩草原等。
青海湖的人文景观首要有：青海湖是南丝绸之路和唐藩古道途径之地，是古代少数民族分裂的处所，无论是在古代交通，照旧民族文化中都留下了汗青的斑迹。迂腐而布满隐秘色彩的宗教寺院、汗青事业和汗青传说浩瀚。首要有：昆仑文化，西王母传说、日月山文成公主进藏汗青故事及传说，三角城遗址——西海郡、伏俣城遗址、舌布齐岩画、哈龙岩画，刻经石、祭海台、白佛寺、佛海寺、沙陀寺、刚察大寺、班禅敖包、拉姆哲寺、香木谷、格萨尔期间的贤巴石城及家多的俄博等，区内尚有已经退役的中国第一个核兵器研制基地。
青海湖导游词5
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! I'm the tour guide of Xuri Hongwen travel company. My nameis Jin. Just call me Jin Dao. Now, I'll take you to Qinghai Lake, a famoustourist destination in Qinghai. It's still an hour's journey to Qinghai ng this time, I'd like to introduce Qinghai Lake to you.
Qinghai Lake is the largest salt lake in China. Qinghai Lake was formed bythe crustal movement and the mountain collapse. There is also a beautifullegend: there was a girl named Zhuoma. After she got married, her husband wentout for a long time, and Zhuoma missed him very much. One day, when Zhuoma wasdrawing water, her husband came back. Zhuoma forgot to cover the well, so theybegan to dance. With their beautiful dance, the spring water flowed outcontinuously, and finally formed Qinghai Lake.
Qinghai Lake is also known as "kukunor", which means "blue sea" inMongolian. Located in the Qinghai basin in the northeast of Qinghai Province, itis not only the largest inland lake in China, but also the largest saline lakein China. The fault between Datong mountain, Riyue mountain and Nanshan Mountainin Qinghai Province collapsed. Qinghai Lake is one of the most famous naturalscenic spots in China.
Qinghai Lake has not only beautiful scenery, but also a delicious food -Huangyu.
Qinghai Lake is rich in delicious and nutritious Huangyu. However, Huangyuonly grows one inch a year, which is a national protected species. Due to thedecline of water level and arbitrary fishing, we are facing the danger ofextinction, so today, we can't eat Huangyu.
Unconsciously, we have come to the lake, now you can get off. The sceneryof Qinghai Lake is different in different seasons. In this season, when themajestic mountains around and the vast grassland on the West Bank are dressed ingreen, the scenery by the Qinghai Lake is very beautiful.
I think you can't wait to see the beautiful scenery. It's time for freeactivities. Please don't litter. Have a good time!
青海湖导游词6
Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain race's pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer.
Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan People's Daily life have been good retention and reflect.
Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc.
Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongue's paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China.
"Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, don't know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds.
In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ship's people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds.
There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.
青海湖导游词7
大家好，我是你们的导游xxx，很高兴为大家服务！在旅途中，我给大家一些温馨提示：
1、跟紧队伍，切勿走散。
2、请勿破坏景物。
现在，我们来到了举世闻名的青海湖。青海湖是我国最大的咸水湖，占地面积4583平方公里，呈青蓝色，这就是它的别名“措温布”的由来（措温布的寓意是青色的海）。青海湖四面环山：东面的日月山，西面的橡皮山，南面的青海南山，北面的大通山。这四座大山抵挡了来自四面八方的尘土。
更多的`惊喜，还在后面呢！
绕过一部分青海湖，就来到青海湖鸟岛。鸟岛是一个“鸟类王国”，这里的鸟多得令人眼花缭乱：有灰白身子的银鸥，有小巧玲珑的斑头雁，有黑色长脚的鸬鹚，有翱翔于天际的鹰……每年的春、夏季，数不清的鸟儿从远方飞来，鸟岛上便充斥着鸟儿的“哇哇”声。
告别鸟岛，我们来到金银滩。金银滩上长着金露梅和银露梅，因此得名。
今天的旅行到此为止，请各位游客回酒店休息，明天再会！
青海湖导游词8
亲爱的游客朋友,大家好,我是一位实习小导游,我叫,大家可以叫我小马。请大家多多关照，并希望各位玩儿的愉快!今天我就带着大家去美丽的青海湖。
青海湖位于青海省，距西宁市151公里处，又叫151基地，也是三江源的源头，是一个既遥远又美丽的地方。
大家来看!我们已经来到了向往已久的青海湖畔，青海湖湖天一色，一望无际，太阳照在湖面上，湖面上就波光粼粼，晶莹剔透，一艘艘快艇飞快地滑过湖面，远处的雪山，白云清晰的展现在人们的眼前。
快看!那可爱的小湟鱼正在活蹦乱跳地嬉戏呢!湟鱼鱼类资源十分丰富，很值得提及的是，这里产的`冰鱼较为著名。每到冰季，青海湖冰封后，人们在冰面钻孔捕鱼，水下的鱼儿在阳光或灯光的诱惑下便自动跳出冰孔，捕而烹食味道鲜美。
相传啊，古时候大海里的老龙王有四个儿子，为了让儿子们学好治海的本领，他把还分封给儿子们管理。东海分给大儿子，南海分给二儿子，北海分给三儿子， 小儿子呢?老龙王没有分给他，只是对他说：“我的海都分完了，你要是勇敢的龙的子孙，就自己造一个海吧!”听了父亲的话，小儿子架起 云头，到处寻找造海的地方。他先是沿着东海飞，看见那里已经有两个湖：洪泽湖和太湖，于是他又往内地飞，又看见了两个大湖：鄱阳湖和洞庭湖，他飞来飞去找不到一处造海的地方，只得又飞回老龙王身边。老龙王劝他往远处飞，小儿子也不甘心就这样半途而废，于是，他又飞呀飞，最后飞到了大西北这块广阔的土地。他来到这里，大显神通，汇集了108条河水，造出了一个西海来。因为这个海是和东、南、北各海相抗衡的，所以面积非常大。这个海就是现今的青海湖!
“噢!原来是这样啊!”大家都开始窃窃私语。
各位游客朋友，今天的青海湖一日游就快结束了，大家玩儿的开心吗?我想是一定的啦!明天，还有更美的风景在等着我们。希望各位养精蓄锐，我们明天再见!
青海湖导游词9
鸟岛坐位于青海湖的西北隅，分为一东一西两岛。在距离鸟岛很远的地方，游人就可以听到音色各异的鸟语，叽叽喳喳，热闹非凡。登上观景台一看，只见各种鸟类尽情嬉戏在天空与湖水之间，它们有的展翅翱翔，在天空划过一道道白色的痕迹；有的游弋追逐，在水面留下一道道银亮的波纹；还有的在岸上懒洋洋的晒着太阳。
青海湖鸟岛，因岛上栖息数以十万计的候鸟而得名。它们真实的'名字，西边小岛叫海西山，又叫小西山，也叫蛋岛；东边的大岛叫海西皮。海西山地形似驼峰，面积原来只有零点一一平方公里，现在随着湖水下降有所扩大，岛顶高出湖面七点六米。岛上鸟类数量多，约有八、九万只之多。
鸟岛的鸟，大都是候鸟，每到春天，当印度洋上的暖流涌来时，，侨居南亚诸岛的鸟禽便带着清新的气息，越过冰雪皑皑的喜马拉雅山向北迁徙。其中有的飞到青藏高原的江河湖泊，有的飞过沙漠到更远的地方，有的飞到青海湖鸟岛。它们一到这里，来不及洗去羽毛上的征尘，也顾不上安闲地歇息，便忙忙碌碌地衔草运枝，建造新居。云集到岛上的数十万只鸟儿，从早到晚不停地起飞落下，落下又飞起。天上地下，岛上岛下，全是鸟儿们的身影。四五月间，开始产卵育幼。
到六七月间，当岛上的幼鸟长到羽毛丰满，能远走高飞时，双亲才带着它们到处去游荡、觅食。这时，岛上栖息的鸟儿越来越少，鸟儿们建造的繁华的"市镇"，开始变得寂静起来。到了九十月间，幼鸟一个个都长大了，翅膀也练得硬了。这时，西伯利亚的寒流又渐渐南侵，岛上的鸟儿们又纷纷离开自己的故乡，向南移居。
青海湖导游词10
Halo!大家好!
我叫张康平，初次见面，大家就叫我张导吧!我就是您这次游玩的导游，希望您喜欢您这次的旅行。我们现在在距离青海湖一两公里的地方，差不多过半个小时左右就能到达目的地我们现在要去·····哦!我想您已经知道了，对!目的.地就是青海湖!let’go!
在大家休息之余，我来给大家讲讲青海湖的传说吧!青海湖古称“西海”，传说啊，当年，青海湖只是一个水深万丈的大泉，泉眼上有个又大又重的石板。有一年，一个道士路过此地，因口渴施法术打开石盖喝水。喝完水后，那道士忘将石盖盖在泉上便转身离去，结果泉涌不已，转眼已成一片汪洋。情急之下，他急忙挥剑将附近一座小山拦腰斩断，扔进水中，压住了泉眼。可是水已淹没了大片的草原。这样便形成了青海湖和湖心的海心山。好了，故事也讲完了，也快到目的地了，大家休息一会儿吧!
现在，我们就在青海湖景区的门口，大家跟我来。您猜猜，前面这是五福娃当中哪个吉祥物的雕像，对了!就是迎迎!这也是高原的一个象征。好，这边，大家看见了吗?这就是牦牛，当然，还有体格健壮的马呢!有兴趣的，一会儿自由活动时可以来骑一下。现在跟我一起去游船吧!大家稍等一下，船很快就到。好了，在船上可以拍一下周围的湖光山色，还有那湖面，被阳光折射，显得闪闪发亮，美丽极了。现在，已经到岸边了，大家自由活动吧，三小时后，在门口集合。
大家都齐了吧，司机，开车。这次旅行虽然短暂，但我知道大家非常开心，不过一定要记住我哦，张导，欢迎下次来游玩!
青海湖导游词11
青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝色的海洋”。由于青海湖一带早先属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从北魏起才更名为“青海”。青海湖是中国最大的内陆湖泊，也是中国最大的咸水湖，面积达4456平方公里，环湖周长360多公里，比著名的太湖大一倍还要多。湖面东西长，南北窄，略呈椭圆形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的白杨树叶。青海湖水平均深约19米多，最大水深为28米，蓄水量达1050亿立方米，湖面海拔为3260米，比两个东岳泰山还要高。由于这里地势高，气候十分凉爽。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏，日平均气温也只有15℃左中，是理想的避暑消夏的胜地。
青海湖在西汉时称西海、仙海、鲜水海、卑禾羌海，到北魏时才始称青海，到清代加了个“湖”字。1949年后统称青海湖。历史上之所以称青海湖为仙海和鲜水海，与西王母神话有关。据《汉书·地理志》载：“金城郡‘临羌县西北至塞外，有西王母石室、仙海、盐池”’;另据《十三州志》沿袭汉书的记载：“青海在临羌县，有西王母石室，仙海、盐池”。史学界一般认为“仙海”就是青海湖，天峻县关角沟的二郎洞乃传说中的西王母石室。此外，青海湖亦被称为“卑禾羌海”是因为青海湖流域早先曾是卑禾羌人的牧地，故以其命名。羌人究竟如何称青海湖实难考证，但蒙古语称青海湖为“库库诺尔”，意为“蓝色的海”，是以湖水颜色来命名的;而藏语则称青海湖为“措温波”，其意是“青色的湖”。值得一提的是青海湖还有一个古老的'藏语名字叫“赤雪甲姆”，藏族学者解释说，因湖周有过l万顶帐幕或者有万座帐幕被海水吞没而得名。“甲姆”藏语意为“王母”，将两词连起来可译为“万帐王母”，汉语称西王母。传说西王母和周穆王相会的瑶池应当就是今日的青海湖。
青海湖是藏文化区，不仅具有藏文化区的共同特点，拥有藏文化区共有的民族风情、文化渊源，同时还具有自己独特的水文化特点，包括祭海、转湖等历史悠久的文化习俗，以及昆仑文化、西王母文化等也在一定程度上影响着青海湖地区的文化发展，构成了青海湖独有的文化氛围。这些特色文化在民族节庆活动、环湖藏族群众的日常生活中都得到了很好的保留和体现。
青海湖湖区的自然景观主要有：青海湖、鸟岛、海心山、沙岛、三块石、二郎剑;湖滨山水草原区主要有日月山、倒淌河、小北湖、布哈河、月牙湖、热水温泉、错搭湖、夏格尔山、包忽图听泉和金银滩草原等。
青海湖的人文景观主要有：青海湖是南丝绸之路和唐藩古道途径之地，是古代少数民族割据的地方，无论是在古代交通，还是民族文化中都留下了历史的斑迹。古老而充满神秘色彩的宗教寺院、历史古迹和历史传说众多。主要有：昆仑文化，西王母传说、日月山文成公主进藏历史故事及传说，三角城遗址——西海郡、伏俣城遗址、舌布齐岩画、哈龙岩画，刻经石、祭海台、白佛寺、佛海寺、沙陀寺、刚察大寺、班禅敖包、拉姆哲寺、香木谷、格萨尔时代的贤巴石城及家多的俄博等，区内还有已经退役的中国第一个核武器研制基地。
青海湖导游词12
各位朋友，大家好!今天我们要游览的是中国最美的湖青海湖。如果您来到青海，却不来青海湖走一趟，那可谓是人生之一大遗憾。
我们从西宁出发，一路西行，经过近150公里的路程，我们就会到达美丽的青海湖。这一路景点众多，依次有湟源峡、茶马互市故地丹噶尔古城、著名的日月山以及神奇的倒淌河等。
青海湖被称为中国最美丽的湖泊。或许您不禁要问，中国湖泊成千上万，星罗棋布，气象万千，这座大西北的内陆湖，又何以称为中国最美呢?在大家亲自去探究原因之前，先让我来为大家做个铺垫吧。话说2005年10月，由《中国国家地理》杂志发起并主办了评选中国最美丽的地方的活动，在此次由大众参与的评选活动中，青海湖在湖泊类中被评为中国最美丽五大湖之首。参加此次评选活动的专家说：青海湖有一种东方的气质，看似简单，但简单中蕴含的东西却很深广。
青海湖的美主要表现在一下四个方面：
其一、青海湖的美首先在于她至高的地理位置、辽阔的湖面和那湛蓝美丽的湖水。
高是青海湖的一大特点，湖面海拔3260米，比两个东岳泰山(1545m)还高，是名副其实的高原湖泊。由于这里地势高，气候十分凉爽，即使是在盛夏，日平均气温也只有15左右，是理想的.避暑消夏胜地。
青海湖的另一特点是大，它是我国第一大内陆湖泊,也是我国最大的咸水湖。据测算，青海湖东西长106公里，南北宽65公里，环湖一周长360多公里，面积达4456平方公里，是著名的太湖(2425km2)的近两倍大，或者可以形象的说，她可以装得下4个香港。
考证青海湖的名字，我们就不得不说起她的主色调蓝色。青海湖古时候叫西海藏语叫她措温波，意思是青色的湖蒙古语叫库库诺尔，即蓝色的海洋。由于青海湖一带早先是属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫卑禾羌海，汉代也有人叫他仙海，从北魏时期才开始更名为青海。青海省也是因此而得名。
其二，青海湖的美在于她有多处迷人的景观
因为青海湖的大，所以可游览的景点众多，由此也形成了青海省的一大旅游区环青海湖旅游区。这其中包括有青海湖的门户日月山、倒淌河、青海湖151景区、二郎剑、三块石、海心山、吐谷浑都城、布哈河、鸟岛、沙岛、沙陀斯、金银滩草原、原子城等。
其三，青海湖的美在于她奇特的成因以及由此产生的传奇神话青海湖是构造断陷湖。是距今4千万前，印度洋板块和欧亚板块经过长期碰撞和挤压，青藏高原隆起的结果。研究表明，青海湖原来是外泻湖，周围百川之水尽汇湖中，湖水又从现在倒淌河等处向东流入古黄河，后来由于地壳断裂形成的造山运动，致使青海湖东面的日月山渐渐隆起，使湖水的出口被山脉所阻隔，青海湖便成为只进不出的高原大湖。
咸水湖。青海湖是地壳运动，山崩地裂而形成的。还有一个美丽的传说：原来有一个叫卓玛的姑娘，她结婚以后，丈夫出去了很长时间，卓玛很想他。有一天，卓玛在打水的时候，她的丈夫回来了，卓玛忘了盖上井盖，他们俩就跳起了舞来，伴着他们美丽的舞姿，泉水源源不断地流了出来，最后形成了青海湖。
青海湖又名库库淖尔，即蒙语青色的海之意。它位于青海省东北部的青海盆地内，既是中国最大的内陆湖泊，也是中国最大的咸水湖。祁连山的大通山、日月山与青海南山之间的断层陷落形成。青海湖拥有多项中国之最，青海湖是我国AAAAA级国家自然景区。
美食湟
青海湖盛产味美而营养丰富的湟鱼。但是，湟鱼每年只长一寸，是国家保护物种。由于水位的下降和人为的任意捕捞，面临着绝种的危险，所以今天，我们是吃不到湟鱼了。
不知不觉，我们已经来到了湖边，现在大家可以下车了。风景名胜的青海湖在不同的季节里，景色迥然不同。在这个季节里，四周巍巍的群山和西岸辽阔的草原披上绿装的时候，青海湖畔，山清水秀，天高气爽，景色十分绮丽。
我想大家已经迫不及待想目睹这美丽的景色了。现在是自由活动的时间了，请大家不要乱扔垃圾。祝大家玩的愉快!
青海湖导游词13
Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain race's pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer. Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan People's Daily life have been good retention and reflect. Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc. Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongue's paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China. "Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, don't know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds. In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ship's people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds. There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.
青海湖导游词14
Is located in known as the "roof of the world", the northeast of qinghai-tibet plateau, located in the northeast of qinghai province tongshan, riyue mountain, qinghai nanshan, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the scenery magnificent, is the largest salt water lake in China, called the west lake. Scenic area in plateau lakes as the main body, both grasslands, snow-capped mountains, desert landscape, etc. Three stone mountain, the lake has a sea heart xishan, bird island, sea, sand island five forms of islands, mountains, unique landscape, it is known as the bird island. The lake is 3266 meters above sea level, it is about 90 kilometers long, the north and the south, about 40 km wide, covers an area of 4635 square kilometers, and the basin area is 10 times greater than the surface of the lake, there are 50 short import from all corners of the three mountains, river no sea pathway, which is the largest inland lake. Lake qinghai Mongolian called "Noel", Tibetan language is called "wimbledon", that is the meaning of "blue lake". Lake qinghai lake less oxygen content, salt content, the biggest plankton scarce, transparency of 8-9 meters above, so is very blue. Lake full of vitality, stroll everywhere yak, cattle, sheep eating grass, constitute a "wind blow grass low see cattle and sheep" idyllic picture. The lake there are two wonders, one is the fishing grounds, one is bird island. Green lake is rich in fish pool lake, is a rich natural fishing grounds. The qinghai-tibet plateau is fascinating treasure-house, since ancient times, mountain scenic spots are mainly sea heart and bird island. Bird island, to 10 m above the lake, known as the "kingdom of the birds," said, every spring, a large number of birds from places such as India, Nepal, all the way to qinghai lake thrive, autumn XieEr and women to fly back to the south, the state attaches great importance to this kind of bird resources, on the island has special protection agency. Also called great scholar island sea heart mountain, covers an area of about 1 square km,green water on show here, beautiful scenery. Provided a lot of people once in the heart the mountain temples, and houses, some monks practice on the island, many shepherds to island grazing, "buddhist mountains" has become a unique landscape. Qinghai lake, the beautiful and rich is rich in taste and high nutrition put the fish. The vast natural pasture, on both sides of lake here much snow in winter, and rainy summer, grass thon, had a good conditions of the development of animal husbandry, already became the important animal husbandry base of qinghai province. Around the qinghai lake water is enough, abundant rainfall, fertile land, cattle and sheep flocks, pastoral, at the same time of developing animal husbandry, local people are fully developed oil, feed mainly of agriculture.
青海湖导游词15
各位游客朋友们
离开了倒淌河，离开了文成公主的传说。我们前方将要到达的是我们美丽富饶的青海湖。青海湖古称"西海"，藏语称为"错温布"，蒙古语称为"库库若尔"。大家知道为什么称为"库库若尔"吗相传，古时的青海湖美丽而宽广，但这里一写部落头人却肆意地欺压百姓。有一个叫库库卓尔的英雄解仇释怨，使群众团结和睦，亲如一家，并帮助邻里部落解决危难，度过饥荒。他死后，被天帝封为团结之神，保护善良。从此，蒙古族称青海湖为"库库卓尔"，即我们所说的"库哭若尔"。
对于青海湖的形成原因，现代地质学研究表明，大约在两千多派万年以前，如今的青藏高原是一片汪洋大海。后来，由于大陆板块挤压，地壳运动，海底渐渐向上隆起，逐渐形成了被称为"世界第三极"的青藏高原。而青海湖则是在地壳隆起过程中断层陷落而形成的。关于它的形成，还有着一些非常有趣的传说。如有的说，这是水晶宫老龙王最小的儿子，引来108条江河的水汇成的。
还有的说，当年孙悟空大闹天空时，与二郎神大战。二郎神被追赶到这里，觉得又饥又渴，发现了此处被石板盖住的神泉。他跑过去大喝一通后，忘了盖上石板，神泉滚滚涌出，汇成了大湖。而此时，孙悟空也已经追上来了。二郎神急忙顺手抓了五块石头，压住泉水。后来这五块石头就变成了湖中的五座小岛。二郎神连做的饭都顾不上吃，拔腿跑时不小心，一脚踢翻了锅。锅里有盐，倒在湖中，从此湖水就变咸了。不止如此，他的盐口袋被扯了个口子，边套边撒，一路漏盐。于是青海湖畔就有了大大小小数不清的盐湖和盐泽青海湖。
关于青海湖的传说，我们就讲到这里了。大家请看前面那平嵌在皑皑的雪山和茫茫的草原之间，熠熠发光的宝镜，那就是青海湖了。青海湖面积4400多平方公里，东西长106公里，南北宽63公里，湖水平均深度19米，湖面海拔3260多米，是我国最大的内陆咸水湖。如今，青海湖已经成为青海省四大旅游区之一，初步形成了以观光为主，娱乐，休闲，度假为一体的环湖旅游带。
我们现在所在的就是青海湖的湖滨地区。此处地势平坦开阔，水源充足，气候温和，是理想的避暑胜地。不仅如此，这里还是青海省重要的牧业基地，丰美的牧草，肥沃的土地，养育着这里成群的牛羊。没到夏秋季节，辽阔的草原像披上了一层碧绿的绒毯，各种野花五彩缤纷，将绿色绒毯点缀得如锦似缎。四周大片整齐的农田麦浪翻滚，油菜花一片金黄，散发出沁人肺腑的芬芳。湖面上碧波万倾，白色海鸥追逐着鱼帆在空中翱翔，牧民的帐篷星罗棋布，日出日落的景色更是充满着诗情画意，使人心旷神怡。
青海湖四面环山，它的东面是我们刚刚走过的日月山，北面是崇宏壮丽的大通山，南面是逶迤绵延的青海南山，西面是峥嵘嵯峨的橡皮山。山水相辉映，有构成了一副美丽动人的画卷。
青海湖的魅力不仅在于它的碧草连天，轻波万里，山水相映，及其优美的环境。它还有一些独特的自然现象，如文开湖，武开湖。
所谓文开湖，就是指一种表现得比较安静的湖水解冻现象，而武开湖则表现得有如万马奔腾。听我这么说，大家是不是很想去见识一下呢昨天我从有关媒介那得到消息，说是过几天很可能会出现文开湖这一独特的景观。大家如果有兴趣的话，不如在这多呆一两天，亲身去感受一下大自然的神秘莫测。
青海湖，是我国第一大内陆湖泊，也是我国最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚缥缈，波澜壮阔，是大自然赐与青海高原的一面巨大的`宝镜。
青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝色的海洋”。由于青海湖一带早先属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从北魏起才更名为“青海”。
青海湖地处青海高原的东北部，这里地域辽阔，草原广袤，河流众多，水草丰美，环境幽静。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所环抱：北面是崇宏壮丽的大通山，东面是巍峨雄伟的日月山，南面是逶迤绵绵的青海南山，西面是峥嵘嵯峨的橡皮山。这四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之间。举目环顾，犹如四幅高高的天然屏障，将青海湖紧紧环抱其中。从山下到湖畔，则是广袤平坦、苍茫无际的千里草原，而烟波浩淼、碧波连天的青海湖，就象是一盏巨大的翡翠玉盘平嵌在高山、草原之间，构成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壮美风光和绮丽景色。
青海湖的不同的季节里，景色迥然不同。夏秋季节，当四周巍巍的群山和西岸辽阔的草原披上绿装的时候，青海湖畔山青水秀，天高气爽，景色十分绮丽。辽阔起伏的千里草原就象是铺上一层厚厚的绿色的绒毯，那五彩缤纷的野花，把绿色的绒毯点缀的如锦似缎，数不尽的牛羊和膘肥体壮的骢马犹如五彩斑驳的珍珠洒满草原;湖畔大片整齐如画的农田麦浪翻滚，菜花泛金，芳香四溢;那碧波万顷，水天一色的青海湖，好似一泓玻璃琼浆在轻轻荡漾。而寒冷的冬季，当寒流到来的时候，四周群山和草原变得一片枯黄，有时还要披上一层厚厚的银装。每年11月份，青海湖便开始结冰，浩瀚碧澄的湖面，冰封玉砌，银装素裹，就象一面巨大的宝镜，在阳光下熠熠闪亮，终日放射着夺目的光辉。
青海湖以盛产湟鱼而闻名，鱼类资源十分丰富。很值得提及的是，这里产的冰鱼较为著名。每到冰季，青海湖冰封后，人们在冰面钻孔捕鱼，水下的鱼儿，在阳光或灯光的诱惑下便自动跳出冰孔，捕而烹食味道鲜美。
青海湖中的海心山和鸟岛都是游览胜地。海心山又称龙驹岛，面积约1平方公里。岛上岩石嶙峋，景色旖旎，自古以产龙驹而闻名。著名的鸟岛位于青海湖西部，在流注湖内的第一大河布哈河附近，它的面积只有0.5平方公里，春夏季节却栖息着10万多只候鸟。为了保护岛上的鸟类资源，这里还设有专门机构，负责鸟类研究和保护工作。
青海湖岸边有辽阔的天然牧场，有肥沃的大片良田，有丰富的矿产资源。这里冬季多雪，夏秋多雨，水源充足，雨量充沛，对发展畜牧业和农业有着良好的条件。早在遥远的古代，这里就是马、牛、羊等牲畜的重要产地。青海湖一带所产的马在春秋战国时代就很出名，当时被称为“秦马”。古代名著《诗经》曾描写过“秦马”的雄壮和善驰。以后，隋唐时代，这里产的马经过与“乌孙马”、“血汗马”配改良，发展成为独具特色的良马。它不仅以神骏善驰而驰名，而且以能征惯战而著称。
青海湖周围地势平坦，土地肥沃，农业生产也有着广阔的前景。当地人民在优先发展牧业的同时，还有计划地开垦饲草饲料基地，办起了国营农场，发展以油料、饲料为主的农作物生产，并且在昔日荒凉的寂寞的草原，相继建起了倒淌河等一批新兴城镇，接着还办起了一批工厂、矿山，其中有煤、建材、机械修理、皮毛加工、民族用品等。
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