雅思考点替换词列表

时间:2024-08-04 04:16:16 雅思(IELTS) 我要投稿
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2017年雅思考点替换词列表

  雅思考试,多记替换词对阅读定位也是有帮助的,用之前记得查例句了解正确用法~下面我们一起来看看雅思写作的高分替换词吧!

2017年雅思考点替换词列表

  剑四阅读考点替换词

  名词:

  1. the destruction of rainforests (原文) --the loss of the rainforests

  2. rainforest conservation( 原文)—the rainforests to be protected

  3. the geographical location—where the rainforests were

  4. courtship ritual—mating

  5. feeding—eating

  6. young people—teens

  7. high standing—high opinion

  8. take courses—retrain

  9. domestic building—dwellings

  10. economic progress—economic growth

  形容词:

  1. Rudimentary—underdeveloped

  2. Well-developed—best developed

  3. Surprised—taken aback

  4. be loath to/be conservative about —be reluctant to

  4. chronic—long-term

  5. Awareness—conscious

  6. basic--fundamental

  动词:

  1. Resemble—make similar choices/look like

  2. choose entrepreneurship—set up their own business

  3. make unbiased statements—comment objectively on

  4. deal only with—focus on

  5. be derived from—be gained from

  6. break records—set new records

  7. comprehend—explain

  8. be broken down—be subdivided

  9. predict—estimate

  10. the elderly—elderly people

  副词:

  With tremendous force—violently

  AB 相关替换

  1. media coverage—Newspaper and television

  2. A curve inside the circle—asymbol

  3. Government policy—governmentinitiative

  4. A growing interest in culturalidentity—increasing appreciation

  5. Bilingualism—more than onelanguage

  6. Facial expression—body language

  7. Nutriment—diet

  8. Pots, tools and weapons—objects

  关系替换:

  1. People can learn…-- it can teach people…

  2. A depends on B—B affect A

  剑桥雅思真题456中的替换关系

  Recognize = identify

  Ethical=Moral

  plenty of=Considerable=significant amount of

  Almost certainly=little doubt

  Modification=change=alteration=adjust

  Better=Improve(方向词)

  Live=residence=inhabitant

  first=initial=primary§

  Important=worthytrying=significant=essential

  People=mortal=human=mankind

  Reflect=feature=represent§

  • Legitimate= have right to

  • long term=chronic

  • Interest (forborrowing)=slightly more money

  • Feasible=practical

  • Susceptible易受影响的 =allergic predisposed vulnerable

  • mistaken=misconception=confusion=misunderstanding

  • have yet to determine =yet not known

  • release stress/tension= (psychictension is) punctured=

  • Diversity=variety

  • accompanying=with

  • Aesthetic=beautiful

  • Rigid = not yielding

  • focus on=emphasize=narrow down

  雅思高频近义词

  注意,近义不等于同义,不要乱用词汇~

  ☆artificial

  synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo

  ☆conventional

  traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary

  ☆demand

  request, claim, need, order, require, call for

  ☆decline

  decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump,worsening

  ☆develop

  evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish

  ☆difficulty

  handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble

  ☆early

  first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote

  ☆find

  discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover

  ☆future

  what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming

  ☆how

  describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for

  ☆inevitable

  unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure

  ☆militant

  armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike

  ☆objection

  commercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration

  ☆obstacle

  bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag,hurdle

  ☆prevalent

  common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular

  ☆reduce

  curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash

  ☆role

  function (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job, position, duty, post,task, contribution

  ☆recent

  modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present,up-to-date

  ☆simulate

  virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate

  ☆significance

  importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point,purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary

  ☆worldwide

  international, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, aroundthe world

  作文常用词的对应近义词汇短语

  解决:solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle

  消除:get rid of, eradicate, eliminate

  依赖:rely on, depend on, count on

  十分:very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly,enormously, tremendously

  损害:damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair

  给予:give, offer, render, impart, provide

  发展:develop, cultivate, foster

  优势:advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

  缺陷:disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside,

  剑桥雅思5阅读替换词

  AB相似替换: 同义词

  Time limit—deadline

  Confer sth. on—bring sth. to

  Be associated with—establishment/be linked to

  Built-in—biological

  Expect—predict

  Help—have a positive effect on

  Advantageous trait—positive survival mechanism

  Get worse—take a pessimistic view

  Slow down—restrict

  Provide what … wants—meet …’s expectation

  Urgent—most pressing

  When heated—under heat

  The first—in origin

  Extract—remove

  Dub—consider

  Be punctured by—release of nervous energy

  “ah ,ah” noise—particular noise

  demanding—more difficult

  outlook—subjective view

  how…works—the operation of

  revolution--development

  AB关系替换:

  Sth. Prevail upon King George III to – be granted sth. By the king

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