新概念英语第2册语法及相关练习

时间:2020-08-19 20:04:33 新概念英语 我要投稿

新概念英语第2册语法及相关练习

  导语:我们在学习新概念英语的时候,免不了要学习相关的语法,下面是小编提供的语法相关练习题,欢迎大家来做题。

新概念英语第2册语法及相关练习

  现在进行时:is / am / are + 现在分词

  1.表示现在正在进行的动作。如

  . The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea?

  . Don't you think you eat too much? You're putting on weight(体重增加)。

  . The workers are building a new bridge across the river.

  2.表现阶段正进行的动作。

  . He is taking physics this semester(本学期)。

  . Weare preparing for our final examination this week.

  3.go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join, etc. 用于进行时态时表示即将开始的'动作。

  . Look! The bus is coming.看!车来了!

  . The old man is seriously ill, and he is dying.

  . Alice is leaving for Beijing with her mother.

  4.与 always, forever, continually, constantly 等副词连用,表示说话人带有感*彩:赞赏或厌恶。

  . He is always thinking of others.(他总是想着别人。)

  . The boy is continually making noises.(这男孩不断地发出吵闹声。)

  . The teacher is constantly (always) criticizing her for being late.(老师一直在批评她迟到。)

  5.下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时。

  (此条戒律请背 10遍!!!)

  believe(相信),doubt(怀疑),see(看见),hear(听见) ,know(知道),understand (理解),belong(属于),think(认为),consider(认为),feel(觉得),look(看起来), seem(看上去),show(显示),mind(介意),have(有),sound(听起来),taste(尝起来), require(要求),possess(拥有),care(关心),like(喜欢),hate(讨厌),love(喜爱), detest(憎恨),desire(意欲)

  【简单记忆】

  ● 永远不要说I'm believing...或He is seeing a house. 再简单一点说,这些动词后面不要随意加-ing.

  ● 可怕的是:我们在写作及口语中常犯此类大错!

  ● 注意:have a party / think about可以用进行时,因为这里have意为“举行”;think意为“考虑”。

  【测试精编】

  1. How can you ________ If you are not ________ ?

  A. listening / hearing B. hear / listening

  C. be listening / heard D. be hearing / listening to

  2.The girl even won't have her lunch before she ________ her homework.

  A. will finish B. is finishing

  C. had finished D. finishes

  3. Those who have applied for the post(职位)________ in the office.(此题超前)

  A. are being interviewed B. are interviewing

  C. interviewing D. to be interviewing

  4. The old scientist ________ to do more for the country.

  A. is wishing B. has been wishing

  C. wishes D. has been wished

  5. If he ________, don't wake him up.

  A. still sleeps B. is still sleeping

  C. still has been sleeping D. will be sleeping still

  【练习答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B

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