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三月公共英语考试阅读理解真题「一级」
在学习、工作中，我们最离不开的就是试题了，借助试题可以检验考试者是否已经具备获得某种资格的基本能力。一份好的试题都具备什么特点呢？以下是小编收集整理的三月公共英语考试阅读理解真题「一级」试题，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
三月公共英语考试阅读理解真题「一级」 1
第一节短文理解
阅读下面短文，从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顾客)very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.
Carina s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(国家的)bank, but the "children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.
The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. "We want to give the children a chance to learn about money," said Mr. Bassett. "We are training them to look after their money carefully. "
The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. "Many people in the USA don t use credit cards very well," said Mr. Bassett. "our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. " Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.
56. The school bank opens once a week.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
58. Carina suggested opening the school bank.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
60. The pupils parents are happy with the bank s credit card plan.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
第二节短文理解2
阅读下列短文，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
请根据下面短文回答第61至65题：
A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark.
At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy (马童) brought his horse, saying :
"A nail(钉子) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horses left front foot. "
"Let it be wanting," answered the businessman, "the shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. "
In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, "Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?"
"Let it still be wanting," said the businessman, "the horse will be all right for a few kilome-ters more. "
So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot.
"That bad nail," he said to himself, "has made all this trouble. "
61. Where did the story take place?
A. At a market.
B. At the businessman s house.
C. On the businessman s way home.
62. What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town?
A. A bag.
B. A nail.
C. A shoe.
63. What does "limp" mean in "...the horse began to limp. "?
A. Jump high.
B. Run really fast.
C. Have trouble walking.
64. Whose leg was broken?
A. The horse s.
B. The stable-boy s.
C. The businessman s.
65. The story tells us that
A. money cannot buy everything
B. small things can make great trouble
C. nothing is impossible if you work hard
第三节短文理解
请根据下面短文回答第66至70题：
A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people:
Buy a guidebook(旅游手册) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for in-teresting places to go.
When you get there, buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them.
Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus stop is a good place for a conversation with a stranger(陌生人).
Taxi drivers know a lot about their city. Take taxis and ask the drivers about interesting neigh-borhoods(聚居区) in the city. Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and eat delicious new food.
If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. If you are interested in museums, spend a few hours there on a rainy day.
66. This text is about how to_______.
A. build a new city
B. drive in a new city
C. get to know a new city
67. What does the text suggest you do before going to a new city?
A. Read a guidebook.
B. Find a newspaper.
C. Buy a bus map.
68. The text suggests you take a taxi so that you can_______.
A. travel faster
B. make new friends
C. ask the driver about the city
69. Where does the text suggest you read a newspaper?
A. In a park.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a restaurant.
70. What does the text tell you to do if it rains?
A. Ride buses.
B. Play games.
C. Visit museums.
答案解析
第一节短文理解
每周二，卡琳娜都会去银行上班。她了解她所有的客户，因为他们都是她的同学。事实上，卡琳娜和她的客户都是l0岁的孩子。
卡琳娜所在的银行位于芝加哥的一所学校里。这所银行是国家银行的一个分支，但都是孩子们在经营。它每周开放30分钟。每周二上午，卡琳娜会开门营业。她的同学们前往银行存钱或取钱。银行付给他们利息。
学校银行的理念来自于他们的老师——哈里·巴西特先生。他向国家银行提出了这个理念。国家银行同意了他的计划。“我们想给孩子们一个学习金钱知识的机会，”巴西特先生说。“我们正在训练孩子们自己管理他们的零花钱。”
学校银行的`下一个计划是信用卡。“美国很多人都不太会使用信用卡，”巴西特先生说。“我们学校银行会让学生们参与一些信用卡使用实践。”学生们可以在学校刷信用卡用餐、买书。
56.A【精析】句意：学校银行每周开放一次。是非题。从文章第一段第一句“Every Tuesday，Carina goes to work in a bank.”可以推断出。本题答案是正确的。故选A。
57.B【精析】句意：巴西特先生是一个银行出纳员。推断题。从文章第三段第一句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher， Mr.Harry Bassett.”可知，Mr.Bassett是一名老师，故本题答案是错误的。故选B。
58.B【精析】句意：卡琳娜建议开设学校银行。是非题。从文章第三段第一、二句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher， Mr.Harry Bassett.Mr.Bassett took his idea to the national bank.’’可以推断出，本题答案是错误的。故选B。
59.A【精析】句意：学生们在接受培训，学习保管他们自己的钱。是非题。从文章第三段最后一句“We are training them to look after their money carefully.”可以推断出，本题答案是正确的。故选A。
60.C【精析】句意：学生的父母很满意银行的信用卡计划。推断题。文中并未提及这一点。故选C。
第二节短文理解2
一位商人上午在超市里购买了一些货物，立马就准备把货物带回家，因为他想天黑前到家。
到中午他就在镇上休息。当他想继续上路时，马童牵来他的马说：
“马的左前蹄铁缺了一颗钉子。”
“缺就缺吧，”商人答道，“那支蹄铁还能走十公里路。”
下午，他到了宾馆。那个马童又和他说“先生，马的左前蹄铁缺一颗钉子。我们换一颗新的怎么样?”
“缺就缺吧，”商人还是这么回答，“再走几公里路它都没问题。”
于是他接着赶路，但很快马就开始瘸着腿走了。不久马就摔倒，摔断了腿。商人不得不把马扔下，自己扛着所有包裹，步行回家了。“就是那颗坏钉子，”他自言自语道，“它惹了这么大的麻烦。”
61.C【精析】句意：这个故事发生在哪里?细节题。从文章中第一段“A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags…”可知，故事发生在商人回家的路上。故选C。
62.B【精析】句意：当商人在镇上休息时发现什么丢了?细节题。从文章中第三段“A nail is wanting，sir，in the shoe of the horse’s left front foot.”可知，马的蹄铁上少了一颗钉子。故选B。
63.C【精析】句意：“于是他接着赶路，但很快马就开始…”中的“limp”是什么意思?推断题。从文章中第七段第二句“It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg.”可知，马是先瘸了然后再摔倒的。故选C。
64.A【精析】句意：谁的腿断了?细节题。从文章中第七段第一句和.第二句“so he rode on，but soon the horse began to limp.It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg.”可知，是马的腿断了。故选A。
65.B【精析】句意：这篇文章启发我们________。推断题。通过整篇文章，我们可以推断出文章揭示了一个道理，小毛病可能会引起麻烦。故选B。
第三节短文理解
一个新城市可能会让人兴奋，但是搬去一个新城市可能会有一些困难。以下这些方法可以帮你了解一个新城市和那里的人：
在你到达之前买一本旅游手册。阅读旅游手册，寻找要去的名胜。
当你到达之后，买一本城市地图。边看地图边找公园。买一份报纸，在公园读读报纸，或者看看周边的人。再翻看一下旅游手册，在地图上找到那些名胜所在的地方，并做一个参观计划。
买一张公交地图。天气好的时候，坐坐公交，看看窗外景色。和那里的人聊聊天。公交车站是一个很适合和陌生人交谈的地方。
出租车司机一般都很了解所在城市。乘出租车，问问司机一些有意思的聚居区都在哪里。到那些聚居区走走。去商店里购物。找一个好吃的餐馆，吃一些没吃过的美食。
如果你爱运动，可以去看看比赛，和其他人聊聊比赛。如果你对博物馆感兴趣，可以在雨天去那里待上几小时。
66.C【精析】句意：这篇文章主要是讲如何______。细节题。从文章中第一段第二句“Here ale a few ways to get to know a new city and its people…”可知，文章是讲如何了解一个新城市。故选C。
67.A【精析】句意：文章建议你去一个新城市之前要做什么?细节题。从文章中第二段第一句“Buy a guidebook before you get to the city.”可知，去一个新城市之前要买一本旅游手册。故选A。
68.C【精析】句意：文章建议你乘出租车以便你可以_______。细节题。
从文章中第五段第二句“Take taxis and ask the drivers about interest-ing neighborhoods in the city.”可知，乘出租车是为了问司机一些关于城市的情况。故选C。
69.A【精析】句意：文章建议你在哪里读报纸?细节题。从文章中第三段第三句“Buy a newspaper and read it in the park…”可知，文章建议是在公园里读报纸。故选A。
70.C【精析】句意：文章告诉你如果下雨天，你可以做什么?细节题。
从文章中最后一段最后一句“If you are interested in museums.spend a few hours there on a rainy day.”可知，文章建议下雨天可、以去博物馆。故选C。
三月公共英语考试阅读理解真题「一级」 2
一、阅读理解真题
Text 1
My name is Lily. I live in a small town. There is a big park near my home. I like to go there with my family on weekends.
The park has a big lake. There are many ducks and fish in the lake. My little brother likes to feed the ducks. He always takes some bread with him. I like to sit by the lake and read a book.
There are also a lot of trees and flowers in the park. In spring, the flowers are very beautiful. We can smell the nice smell of the flowers everywhere. There are some benches under the trees. People can sit there and have a rest.
My parents like to take a walk in the park. They say it is good for their health. There is a small playground in the park too. Some children like to play there.
1. Where does Lily live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small town.
C. Near a big park.
D. In a village.
2. What does Lilys little brother like to do in the park?
A. Sit by the lake and read a book.
B. Take a walk.
C. Feed the ducks.
D. Play on the playground.
3. What can people do under the trees in the park?
A. Feed the ducks.
B. Read a book.
C. Have a rest.
D. Play with children.
4. Why do Lilys parents like to take a walk in the park?
A. Because they like the ducks.
B. Because they like the flowers.
C. Because it is good for their health.
D. Because they like to play on the playground.
Text 2
It is Sunday today. Tom gets up at 7:00. He has breakfast at 7:30. Then he goes to the zoo with his parents.
At the zoo, they see many animals. There are monkeys, tigers, lions, elephants and giraffes. The monkeys are very clever. They are jumping up and down. The tigers are sleeping. The lions are walking around. The elephants are very big. They are drinking water. And the giraffes have very long necks. They are eating leaves from the tall trees.
Tom likes the monkeys best. He gives some bananas to the monkeys. His parents tell him not to do that, because it is not good for the monkeys.
After that, they go to see the dolphin show. The dolphins are very cute. They can jump high out of the water and do some tricks. Tom has a great time at the zoo.
5. What time does Tom have breakfast?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 8:00.
D. At 8:30.
6. What are the tigers doing at the zoo?
A. Jumping up and down.
B. Sleeping.
C. Walking around.
D. Drinking water.
7. Which animals does Tom like best?
A. Elephants.
B. Giraffes.
C. Monkeys.
D. Dolphins.
8. Why do Toms parents tell him not to give bananas to the monkeys?
A. Because they dont like bananas.
B. Because it is not good for the monkeys.
C. Because they have no more bananas.
D. Because the monkeys are not hungry.
Text 3
Mr. Green is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is a very good teacher. His students like him very much.
He gets up at 6:00 every morning. Then he has breakfast and goes to work. He lives near the school, so he walks to school. It takes him about 10 minutes.
He has three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. After school, he often helps some students with their English. He doesnt go home until 5:30 in the afternoon.
When he gets home, his wife has prepared dinner for him. They have dinner together and then he watches TV for a while. He usually goes to bed at 10:00 at night.
9. What does Mr. Green teach?
A. Math.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
D. History.
10. How does Mr. Green go to work?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
D. On foot.
11. How many classes does Mr. Green have a day?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
12. What does Mr. Green do after dinner?
A. Helps students with English.
B. Watches TV.
C. Goes to bed.
D. Prepares dinner.
二、答案
1. B。根据原文“My name is Lily. I live in a small town.”可知Lily住在一个小镇上。
2. C。文中提到“My little brother likes to feed the ducks.”，所以Lily的弟弟喜欢在公园喂鸭子。
3. C。文中说“There are some benches under the trees. People can sit there and have a rest.”，即在树下人们可以休息。
4. C。由“My parents like to take a walk in the park. They say it is good for their health.”可知Lily的父母在公园散步是因为对健康有益。
5. B。原文“He has breakfast at 7:30.”表明Tom7:30吃早饭。
6. B。文中提到“The tigers are sleeping.”，老虎正在睡觉。
7. C。根据“Tom likes the monkeys best.”可知Tom最喜欢猴子。
8. B。因为“His parents tell him not to do that, because it is not good for the monkeys.”，给猴子喂香蕉对猴子不好。
9. B。从“He teaches English in a middle school.”可知Mr. Green教英语。
10. D。“He lives near the school, so he walks to school.”表明他步行去上班。
11. D。“He has three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”，一共是五节课。
12. B。“They have dinner together and then he watches TV for a while.”说明晚饭后他看电视。
三月公共英语考试阅读理解真题「一级」 3
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Text 1
My name is Lily. Im a student. I live in a small village with my parents. There is a big river near my village. Its very beautiful.
I often go to the river in my free time. I like to sit by the river and read books. Sometimes I also go fishing there with my father. My mother doesnt like fishing, but she likes to cook the fish we catch.
There are some small boats on the river. People use them to cross the river or just have fun. In summer, many children swim in the river. Its a very popular place for us.
1. Where does Lily live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small village.
C. Near a big school.
答案：B。根据文章第二句 “I live in a small village with my parents.”可知，Lily住在一个小村庄里。
2. What does Lily like to do by the river?
A. Play games.
B. Read books.
C. Draw pictures.
答案：B。由文中 “I like to sit by the river and read books.”可知，Lily喜欢坐在河边读书。
3. Who likes to cook fish?
A. Lily.
B. Lilys father.
C. Lilys mother.
答案：C。文中提到 “My mother doesnt like fishing, but she likes to cook the fish we catch.”，所以是Lily的妈妈喜欢做鱼。
4. What can people do with the small boats on the river?
A. They can only cross the river.
B. They can cross the river or have fun.
C. They can swim with the boats.
答案：B。根据 “There are some small boats on the river. People use them to cross the river or just have fun.”可知，人们用小船渡河或者玩乐。
5. When do many children swim in the river?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In winter.
答案：B。文章最后提到 “In summer, many children swim in the river.”，即在夏天许多孩子在河里游泳。
Text 2
There are four people in my family - my father, my mother, my sister and I.
My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He is very busy. He often comes home late. But he likes his job very much.
My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She loves her students and they love her too. She has a lot of time to be with us at home.
My sister is a student like me. She is in Grade 3. She is good at math. She wants to be a scientist in the future.
Im in Grade 1. I like music. I want to be a singer when I grow up.
6. What does the writers father do?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A scientist.
答案：B。由 “My father is a doctor.”可知作者的父亲是一名医生。
7. Where does the father work?
A. In a school.
B. In a factory.
C. In a hospital.
答案：C。文中提到“He works in a big hospital.”，所以父亲在一家大医院工作。
8. What subject does the mother teach?
A. Math.
B. English.
C. Music.
答案：B。根据 “She teaches English in a middle school.”可知母亲教英语。
9. Which grade is the sister in?
A. Grade 1.
B. Grade 2.
C. Grade 3.
答案：C。文章中说“My sister is a student like me. She is in Grade 3.”，所以姐姐在三年级。
10. What does the writer want to be in the future?
A. A doctor.
B. A singer.
C. A scientist.
答案：B。由 “I want to be a singer when I grow up.”可知作者长大后想成为一名歌手。
Text 3
My school is not very big but it is very beautiful. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it.
There are three teaching buildings in our school. We have classes in these buildings. The classrooms are big and bright.
There is also a library in our school. It has a lot of books. We can borrow books from it. I like to go to the library and read books there.
We have a big playground too. We can play basketball, football and other games on it. After school, many students like to play on the playground.
11. How is the writers school?
A. Big and beautiful.
B. Small but beautiful.
C. Small and old.
答案：B。文章开头说 “My school is not very big but it is very beautiful.”，即学校不大但很漂亮。
12. How many teaching buildings are there in the school?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
答案：C。文中提到 “There are three teaching buildings in our school.”，学校有三栋教学楼。
13. What can students do in the library?
A. Play games.
B. Borrow books.
C. Have classes.
答案：B。根据 “We can borrow books from it.”可知学生们能在图书馆借书。
14. Where can students play games?
A. In the library.
B. In the teaching buildings.
C. On the playground.
答案：C。由 “We can play basketball, football and other games on it.”可知学生们能在操场上玩游戏。
15. What does the writer like to do in the library?
A. Borrow books.
B. Read books.
C. Write books.
答案：B。文中说 “I like to go to the library and read books there.”，所以作者喜欢在图书馆看书。
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