英语专四听力常用词汇

时间:2024-10-29 16:01:14 专业四级八级 我要投稿
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2018英语专四听力常用词汇

  英语专业四级考试(TEM-4,Test for English Majors-Band 4),全称为全国高校英语专业四级考试。自1991年起由中国大陆教育部实行,考察全国综合性大学英语专业学生。以下是2018英语专四听力常用词汇

2018英语专四听力常用词汇

  1. detach 拆卸,是分開,使分離

  (The screen detached from the keyboard.)

  2. detainee n (因政治原因)被拘留者 attain 獲得 contain 包含 detain 拘留 maintain 保持 maintenance n 保持 sustain 支持 obtain 獲得 abstain 棄權

  3. deviate v 偏離,越軌

  (His statements sometimes deviated from the truth.)

  4. diagnose v 診斷

  (The doctor diagnosed my illness as a rare skin disease.)

  5. diagnosis n 診斷法,診斷結果(What is the doctor’s diagnosis of your disease?)

  6. dictatorship n 獨裁,專政

  (His dictatorship was threatened by his opponents)

  7. carbon 碳

  8. dioxide n 二氧化物

  9. directory 號碼薄,通訊錄

  (Her name is listed on the telephone directory.)

  10. discern v 明辨,識別(I soon discerned that man was lying.)

  11. discrimination n 歧視,辨別,識別力

  (He spoke out against the racial discrimination.)

  12. distort v 歪曲,曲解,扭曲,使變形

  (The book represents a fundamentally distorted picture.)

  13. disturbance n 打擾,擾亂,騷亂,紛亂

  (There’s a violent disturbance in inner city areas.)

  14. doctrine n 教條,教義,學說

  15. documentary n 紀錄片

  16. duplicate n 複製品(Your jacket is a duplicate of mine.)

  17. replicate v 複製,重複

  (It might be impractical to replicate Eastern culture in the west.)

  18. editorial n 社論

  19. emerge v 出現,顯出;暴露

  20. endanger v 危及,使遭受危險

  1. concede v 讓步,承認

  (I conceded that I had made a mistake.)

  2. concession n 承認,允許,妥協,讓步

  (Government was unwilling to make any further concessions.)

  3. confidential 秘密的,機密的

  (The results of conference are still confidential.)

  4. confirmation n 證實,確認,確認

  (We are waiting for confirmation of the news.)

  5. consolidate v (使)鞏固,(使)加強,(使)合併

  (We have made a good start,now it is to consolidate.)

  6. constrain v 強迫,強使;限制,約束

  (He was constraining himself not to wander from the task.) constraint n 進步

  7. restrain v抑制,遏制;管制,克制,約束

  (If you cannot restrain your dog,you must lock it up.)

  8. consulate n 領事館

  (The Spanish consulate is the large white building opposite the bank.)

  9. consul n 領事 (an acting consul 代理領事)

  10. embassy n 大使館

  (She works at the Malaysian embassy in London.)

  11. ambassador n 大使,使節

  (He is a Chinese ambassador to Japan.)

  12. contradict v [kɑntr?’d?kt] 反駁,頂嘴;與…發生矛盾

  ( He contradicted his own statement.)

  13. vote v 投票(贊成票) veto v 投反對票

  14. controversial adj 有爭議的

  ( The topic of argument is contrvertial.)

  15. conviction n 定罪;堅定的信仰 ( conviction of guilty服刑)

  16. correlate v 有關,關聯

  (The study found that success in the educational system correlates highly with class.)

  17. courteous adj [‘k?:tj?s]彬彬有禮的,客氣的

  (Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.)

  18. courtesy n 謙遜有禮,有禮貌的行為

  (They did not even have the courtesy to apologize.)

  19. cradle n [‘kreidl]搖籃,發源地

  (He saw Greek art as the cradle of European civilization.)

  20. criterion n [krai’ti?ri?n] (批判,判斷等的)標準,準則

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