托福独立写作真题及欣赏

时间：2024-10-04 20:24:58 文圣托福(TOEFL) 我要投稿

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托福独立写作真题及范文欣赏

　　大家都知道想要在托福写作中取得高分真的很不容易。其实托福写作主要考察学生对词汇、语法的掌握,以及逻辑和结构构架能力，除了多背词组句子、多练习之外，我们还能多看范文，研究范文的结构和语言，来帮助我们提高托福写作水平。下面是yjbys培训网小编分享的托福独立写作题目及范文，大家可以先看看范文，然后仿写一篇作为练习。

托福独立写作真题及范文欣赏

　　效率与速度

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　In today’s world, it is more important to work quickly and risk making mistakes than to work slowly and make sure correct. that everything is correct .

　　Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

　　范文：

　　Modern technological development has made our lives faster than ever before. Under this circumstance, people nowadays tend to live with a faster pace, and people are now concern more about efficiency. As a result, doing things slowly and making almost everything correctly seems to be sort of out of date. In a modern society, people should, I believe, work at a higher speed and risk taking mistakes.

　　As Ive mentioned in the first paragraph, the development of modern technology has made our life faster than ever before. With the assistance of modern techniques, we consequently should work faster than ever before. For instance, in the old days people made their own clothes by hand. But now, machines in the factories have made sewing and weaving at a great speed and of great quality. We do not have to waste any time doing cumbersome works because of modern technology. Therefore, why should we insist to work at a slow pace instead of enjoying the convenience that is brought by technology?

　　Another important aspect is, now we are living in a society which develops rapidly. To meet the rapid change and improvement, all of us need to improve our own efficiency. As we can see, almost every factory wants to increase its productivity and almost all the employer wants employees to generate greater value within the time limitation. Nobody wants to be a loser in the society, so the only way to keep pace with the whole society is to accelerate, which is, working faster.

　　By then, some people may counters that people may face greater risks of making mistakes. Admittedly, it is highly possible for us to make mistakes when working at a high speed. But in fact, we human beings always make mistakes, so even if we work as slowly and carefully as possible, we still risk making errors. However, by taking the advantage of modern technology and high self-efficiency, we can do our work more precisely than ever before.

　　All in all, in today ’s world, people should work at a higher speed. It is so important that everyone in a modern society should be like that. It is a general tendency of our world.

　　好父母

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

　　One of the best ways that parents can help their teenage children prepare for adult life is to encourage them to take parta part-time job.

　　Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

　　范文：

　　According to a recent statistic on the internet, the number of single-child families occupies 75 percent of Chinese families, and undoubtedly have a tendency of increasing. It follows that parents or other adult relatives may likely pay more attention to their children, for the reason that the energy of parents has been saved a lot compared to those who own several children. They insist that teenage children should not take a part-time job, considering that they are too young to adjust themselves to complicated society and taking a job may disturb their study which is most important in this stage of life. However, others believe that encouraging teenage children to take a part-time job is one of the best ways that parents help them to prepare for adult life. From my part of view, I completely agree with the latter idea.

　　To begin with, the significance of taking a part-time job to developing independent personality and sense of responsibility can never be exaggerated. My friend, Tom, was a spoiled boy a few years ago. His parents did everything for him: cleaning his room, making his bed, and rescuing him from troubles. After Tom graduate from high school, his parents encouraged him to take a part-time job in summer holiday. It was so boring for him to stay at home all day, so he took the advice and worked as a waiter in a restaurant. At first, he could not adapt himself to the work he is doing and always got scolded by the boss. But he worked hard and learned quickly. After one month, he could deal with all the problems during work and he changed greatly, being responsible for his action and doing his work independently without others’ demands, and these are absolutely the prerequisites for adult life. What happened to Tom struck me tremendously and made me realize that how important taking a part-time job is for teenagers.

　　In addition, taking a part-time job can offer teenagers an opportunity to make friends with different people outside school and to widen their horizon. Teenage children spend most of their time studying and hardly have time to keep abreast of what’s going on in the world. To some extent, it is very bad to teenagers’ development if too much stress is laid on school work, for they have to put the theory into practice when they grow up to be an adult. Consequently, if you want your children to prepare for future career, please encourage them to take a part-time job, and there they can meet interesting people and learn something new, in the belief that they may one day need just those people or things.

　　Finally, it is easier to find a satisfactory job for the college graduates with part-time job experience. It is known to everyone that graduates face with a brutal competition in job marketing. Only ones who are more competent can won a great job and a brilliant future. And a background with doing a part-time job in the past can give you a license of becoming one of promising candidates for the job that numerous applicants are desiring.

　　In a word, there is no better way to help teenage children to get ready for adult life than encourage them to take a part-time job. It has always been a mystery to me why some parents, who desperately want their children to be responsible, independent and successful, obstinately maintain that teenagers should not take a part-time job.

　　托福独立写作相关扩展

　　托福独立写作技巧

　　01、分配时间

　　30分钟，转瞬即逝，在托福独立写作上必须要分秒必争，对每一个环节要了然于胸。动笔前3-5分钟先构思，心里要布置一个框架，写完后需要3-5分钟检查。所以实际的写作时间只有差不多20分钟。

　　02、切题

　　仔细阅读问题或者论点，写得再好，如果离题了一切都是扯淡。

　　03、头脑风暴

　　在下笔之前要进行一两个头脑风暴，想一个最佳切入点去写

　　04、列提纲

　　构思你的文章，列提纲的时候不需要面面俱到，有时甚至连阿拉伯数字也不需要写，就一行几个关键字，写文章的时候看着这些关键字去展开。

　　05、逻辑性

　　整篇文章必须是有逻辑性的，一般托福独立写作文章分为3个部分，第一部分：引入话题，通常就一个段落，或者几句话。第二部分：文章主体，通常由2-3个段落组成。第三部分：总结，通常也是一个段落或者几句话。

　　06、有理有据

　　托福写作切忌只有理论，一定要有理有据才可以打动人。所以每次给出一个论点的时候，一定记得要给出一个相应的实例。

　　07、信号词

　　无论你想表达的是并列的思想，还是转折的事情，亦或是其他，最好有一个信号词。比如讲到递进关系的时候，可以用furthermore，what’s more, moreover等。表示转折关系的可以用However，but，nevertheless等。

　　08、句式

　　句式变化要丰富，长短句结合，简单句和复杂句结合。这样可以使得整篇文章看起来错落有致，妙趣横生。

　　09、检查文章

　　最后关头别去想是不是要增加新的论点了。检查一下有没有出现低级错误，比如首字母是否大写，拼写错误，语法错误，或者标点错误。

　　托福独立写作评分标准

　　1、观点明确

　　观点是一篇文章的灵魂。如果刚刚准备作文，看到题目，不知道怎么样说，那么可以先参考李笑来的范文。一来看别人是如何阐述自己观点，二来也算同时准备口语。但是到了后期，一定要看到一个题目的时候，能形成自己的观点，而不是人云亦云。这一点是托福独立写作能够拿到高分的最重要的因素。

　　2、逻辑清晰，论据具体。

　　托福独立作文要求展开充分well developed。怎么叫充分展开呢，一个题目，如果表示完全同意或反对，那么就显得太极端，太片面，通常只能得到很低的分数。但是简单的各打五十大板的做法也不可取。最简单的解决办法就是在照顾平衡的基础上有所侧重，也就是说，在论述一个问题的时候，一定要有所倾向，但是对另外的观点也要适当的着些笔墨。

　　除了清晰的逻辑，还需要具体合适的论据以及例子。天道专家建议考生不要去背别人的例子然后生搬硬套到自己的文章中去。例子不在多，在于是否贴切(appropriate)，有说服力的例子一两个就足够了。

　　3、语言

　　托福独立作文的语言上面达到以下3个要求就足够了：准确、流畅、丰富。准确是最基本的，要求考生的文章在拼写、语法、用词以及搭配上没有严重的错误。流畅是指文章整体的行文要一气呵成，逻辑进路清晰可见。在做到准确、流畅的基础上，语言的丰富多变是体现一个考生语言能力的重要指标，在同一篇文章里，用词要尽量避免重复，适当的时候，可能还要运用一些修辞手法。

　　一篇好的托福独立写作最重要的评分标准就是有个有效的论点，其次是清晰的逻辑，充分展开。最后才是语言。只要大家做到这3个标准，那么托福独立写作也就不是那么难了。当然，这些都不是能在朝夕之间就可以做到的。需要平时点点滴滴的训练与积累。希望本文对考生的备考生涯有所帮助!

　　写作句法的多样性

　　动静结合总相宜

　　例1：她按时到校上学。

　　动态句：She attends school regularly.

　　静态句：Her attendance at school is regular.

　　例2：他拥有一所房子。

　　动态句：He possesses a house.

　　静态句：He is in possession of a house.

　　技巧小结：中文习惯动词占优势，但是英语里面静态词汇(名词、介词、副词、形容词等)占优势。所以在写作时同学们应该考虑英语句子静态特征的表达。

　　具体抽象互补足

　　例3：她的朴素衣着使他显得更美。