托福口语真题范文
在学习、工作中,我们都可能会接触到试题,借助试题可以更好地考核参考者的知识才能。你知道什么样的试题才算得上好试题吗?以下是小编为大家整理的托福口语真题范文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
托福口语真题 1
Describe your favorite room either of your own house or in other places and explain why.
Sample answer:
My favorite room is the living room. I like lots of open space and a sense of expansiveness, of freedom(宽敞和自由的感觉). Also, its a place where I can look around and not feel agitated(不安的) or confined(受限制的.). All different but natural colors have a such lovely warm effect that I would never get tired of it. Everything is in harmony----- large digital TV on the wall, glass-made tea table, beautiful plants, couch and sofa, a good book, a good wine. It gives me a sense of satisfaction and away from hurly burly(喧嚣). It is at times a place to contemplate and at times a place to share with friends. In a word, it is graceful, refined, comfortable and restful .
Describe a place you have never been to but like to go someday.
Sample answer:
A place that I have always wanted to go but have never been to is America. Perhaps its a bit corny, but as far as Im concerned, America is a country, which is vast and open, a sort of freedom. Its also a place where if you work hard you will be successful. The second reason for me to go there is that I would like to visit some natural places like Grand Canyon, and Niagara Falls and some cities like NY, LA, SF, and Miami, where there is one of the most beautiful beaches in the world. But most important of all,I would get my Masters in a different country if I had a chance. That country would be America, which has the most prestigious universities worldwide. Hence I can get the finest education. I guess that would be the biggest attraction for me, to discover myself in a different world and be successful.
托福口语真题 2
Task1. Which of the following community service would you be more interested in doing and explain why? Cleaning the city park, planting flowers and trees or build a bicycle lane?
Task2. Do you agree or disagree that the success of a school depends on experienced teachers?
Task 3.
Reading: Student Letter, 建议学校应该在宿舍楼里放tea and coffee station, 因为节省时间又便宜
Listening: Woman agrees, 因为早上起不来,时间很紧,没有时间特意去买早餐。只有学校餐厅有茶喝咖啡,宿舍提供的话会更方便。然后是因为咖啡厅太贵,这样更省钱一些。
Task 4.
Reading: 两种毫无联系的生物有可能在不同的环境下进化出相似的feature
Listening: 教授举了两种动物的例子。一个是非洲的.长得像猪的生物,应该是platypus一个是澳洲的体型偏小的生物,应该是echidina. 它俩因为都吃一种昆虫,中种昆虫生活在很深很坚硬的mud里面,于是它俩都进化出了long sticky tongue,可以帮助它们从mud里面吃到虫子而活下来。
Task 5.
P: 男女要一起开车去看play,但是难得突然想起自己还有一门课,所以准备下周再去play. 但是这样女的就没有人开车带她了。
S1: 女生可以开男神的车去。虽然有驾照,但是没有开车经验,不太敢,而且要去的地方也没开车去过。
S2: 坐公交去,但是要花两倍时间,因为有很多站。
Task 6.
Topic: Railroad对美国的贡献
一个是企业可以把东西卖到更多的地方。比如一个公司以前只能把生产的商品,应该是clock卖给当地的居民,但是修了铁路之后,他们就可以把东西运到全国,就可以卖给全国人民了。
第二个是可以运raw material比如coal. 美国南部没有煤,之前就没有工厂,因为需要煤provide energy,但是有了铁路,可以把其他区域的煤运过来,这样美国南部就多了很多工厂。
托福口语真题 3
Do you agree with the following statement? Advertisements have too much
influence on what people buy.
你同意或不同意以下说法:广告对人们购买的东西影响太大?
【高分回答】
I agree. Today, many companies are investing heavily in advertising and
grabbing the customers attention. Hence, the effect advertising has on what
people buy is undeniable.
One of the primary reasons for this is that advertising provides an
atmosphere within which people can become familiar with a new product. It is
obvious that no-one ever buys a product they are unaware of. Advertising is the
bridge between company and customer. Once aware of a product, the customer
thinks about it and consequently feels a need to own/consume it.
Additionally, advertising has the potential to change the public’s
perspective and beliefs. Many psychologists have explained that when an audience
watches an advertisement over and over, after a while he or she accepts the
product. This may happen even when the person did not initially hold the product
in high regard. This is the the best evidence of the power of advertising.
我同意。今天,许多公司在广告方面投入巨资以此吸引顾客的注意力。因此,广告对人们购买的影响是不可否认的。
其中一个主要原因是广告给人们提供了一种熟悉新产品的氛围。很明显,没有人买过他们不知道的产品。广告是公司与顾客之间的桥梁。一旦意识到一个产品,顾客就会考虑它,从而觉得有必要拥有/消耗它。
此外,广告有可能改变公众的观点和信仰。许多心理学家解释说,当观众一次又一次地观看广告时,他或她会接受产品。即使当人们最初不重视产品这还是可能发生。这是广告的力量的最好证据。
【亮点剖析】
Outline
Advertisement definitely has a huge influence on what people buy.
广告对人们购买的影响是不可否认的。
R1: provides an atmosphere for expenditure 一种熟悉新产品的消费氛围
R2: change the peoples perspective and beliefs 改变公众的观点和信仰
Vocabulary
grabbing someone’s attention 抓住某人的注意力
undeniable 不可否认的
consume 消费 消耗
over and over 反复;再三
holds sth in high regard 对某事的重视
be aware of 意识到,知道
这篇托福独立口语真题高分回答在最开始就简单直白陈述了观点,之后的两小段分别从营造消费氛围和改变公众观念这两个角度进行了理由阐述,中间给出了“没有人买他们不知道的产品”的反例和心理学家的解释进行佐证,这些答题思路和亮眼表达我们都可以借鉴应用到自己的托福独立口语练习中,另外大家要注意平时进行托福口语练习也要模仿实考时掐着时间点并进行录音,在多听自己录音反思的过程中收获托福口语能力的提升。
托福口语:纵向逻辑如何展开
1.口语考试内容
大家都知道,在口语考试的6个Task中,前2个是Independent Task,后4个为Integrated
Task。前面2个可以直接根据指令来回答问题,而后面的4个要以综合听力和阅读的内容作答。
在Task 5的时候,加入的是听力的内容,也就是先听对话,再根据对话内容回答问题,准备时间为20秒,答题时间为60秒。
Task 5作为4个Integrated Task中唯一一个询问考生观点的题目,自然要求考生观点阐述相对于内容要更为
简单些。因此,攻破这关的要点应按照“复述问题-复述方案-选择方案-阐明理由”的步骤来进行,而这个步骤也就是我们开头所提到的逻辑框架。
2. 口语考试逻辑框架
托福口语task1是有它固定的答题结构的,所以如果考生想让自己的答案更有逻辑,就应该掌握这类题目的答题框架。托福口语task1中常考的话题可以分为四大类,人物类,地点类,事件类,和事物类。除了事件类话题中建议大家按照时间发展的顺序来组织答案之外,其它的三类话题都建议大家按照总论点-分论点1+例子1-分论点2+例子2的方式来组织自己的答案。比如考生在回答TPO11task1
Talk about an interesting book you have read.的时候,就可以先陈述总论点,比如The book I have
read that was interesting is Harry Potter for the following
reasons.然后,陈述第一个论点,比如这本书的情节十分吸引人First of all, the plot is amazing.
具体的支撑这个观点的例子可以是I can forget about all the troubles I need to deal with at
school when reading it, it gives me a chance to escape my life which can be
stressful sometimes.接着,可以陈述第二个分论点,比如我从其中学会了勇敢和诚实即Second, I’ve learned a lot from
Harry and his friends, things like bravery and
loyy.最后支撑这个观点的例子可以从书中人物的情节上来举例比如Harry is always full of courage no matter how
hard his life is.
3.偏离主题
如果说构造逻辑框架是从全文的角度来分析托福口语的答题的逻辑性的,那么使用从句就是从句子和句子之间的层面来增强逻辑性。为了达到这一点,建议考生学会在英语中常用的从句比如主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句以及同位语从句的用法,不要只是用简单的主谓宾来表达自己的观点,要善于利用从句,表现前后句之间的联系。比如在回答TPO3task1
What characteristics do you think make someone a good
parent?在论述的时候,如果考生想要表达我的妈妈是一个很好的聆听者,她总是关注我说了什么,所以她在家里最了解我。考生除了可以说My mother is a
good listener. She always pays attention to what I have to say. She knows me
best in our family.考生还可以使用从句将前后句的关系表达出来,即First, she is a good listener who
always pays attention to what I have to say, which makes her the person who
knows me the best in our
family.用who引导的定语从句,what引导的宾语从句,和which引导的非限制性定语从句将这三者结合起来。
托福口语:如何突破口语23分
在托福口语的教学过程中,遇到本身基础就很好的学生,是一件痛并快乐着的事情。快乐,在于不需要在词汇,基本听力和基本语法方面耗费大量的时间和精力来对学生进行纠正,而是可以比较迅速地进入完整的TPO练习。甚至有的学生对某段我已经听过多次的题目,会进行全新的,让我眼前一亮的叙述和思考,可以说是很享受的上课体验。而痛点,则在于这些学生往往本身就已经有了不错的分数,还想精益求精更上一层楼,也得找准问题所在,追求一击命中,抓住痛点,解决问题,提高分数。
在托福口语的评分中,23分是一道坎。这是三个模块都拿到FAIR评分的最高总分,再想往上走,就需要至少获得一个GOOD的评分了。也正因为如此,23分被人戏称为国内学生口语最高分,突破这道玻璃天花板的学生,尤其是在国内考试的学生,真的是凤毛麟角。至于原因,传说中的口语压分,无法证明也无法证否,主要是超出了学生本身能力的控制,纠缠也没有意义。而对于目标在总分110,口语单科目标超过23分的学生,也就是上文说到的高分学员来说,如何想办法突破屏障才是正途。
在我遇到的高分学员中,很多都对自己的口语能力有较强的自信心。对于他们来说,各道题目的模板并不是教学中的重点,而更需要强调在模板梳理下的逻辑模型的建立以及描述。
尤其在综合口语过程中,这些学生本身肯定能在规定时间内将所需要的内容复述出来,但是怎样引导他们组织句子,建立句与句之间的关系,最后形成一个逻辑清晰的回答,是得到更高分数的`关键。这种时候的模板不再是他们在进行口语输出时的框架,更多地是帮助他们建立一个逻辑体系,以及笔记的结构。从阅读和听力的内容中重点需要去读,去听哪些内容,如何筛选细节,哪些是必须要在学生的输出过程中呈现或者强调的,哪些是根据时间具体灵活控制的。内容呈现的先后顺序,点与点之间的连接,尤其是连接词或者转折词的使用等。尽量做到让学生心中有一个明确的骨架,而阅读和听力的过程,就是往这个骨架上填充血肉的过程。
听力部分结束,一个完整的产品也应该已经在学生脑海中成形,接下来要做的就是将这个产品输出到录音中而已。而对于高分学员来说,最后一步他们自己就可以做到。
老师需要帮助他们的,是模型搭建的过程。
冲击GOOD评分的另外一个要点,在于表达的地道用法。这时对学生的要求不再仅限于说清,而更提高一步到“说的要像个本地人”。这里其实并不是单纯地堆积所谓的高阶单词,在英语口语中其实有很多由简明单词组成的很地道的说法。其实这也是在国内的考生和国外考生之间的最大区别之一。
国内的考生很少有机会在日常生活中接触到类似的地道表达。这就需要平时加大积累,通过阅读原著,朗读和跟读等方式,达到读书破万卷,张嘴如有神的境界。这部分内容,也是学生在课上进行练习时我会重点强调,指出,纠正的地方。
托福口语真题 4
托福独立口语真题练习:
Which one do you think is better to help do research, internet or academic books? Explain why.
托福独立口语思路展开:
找到关于很多话题的信息:
find information on a wide range of topics
举例子:psychology, business, politics, and stuff like that
把关键词输入到搜索引擎里面:
type the key words in the search engine, like google, bing, baidu
答案就会出现:show up on the screen,
找到信息很浪费时间:time consuming to find the information
Well, I think it is better to use internet when doing research. To begin with, students can find reference on the internet easily, cuz they can just type the key words in the search engine, and the next moment they know, the answer shows up on the screen, and they basically can find reference on every topic, like technology, history, and even psychology. However, the papers books about certain topics might not be available. One might not be able to find these books in the bookstore or in the library.
托福口语真题 5
Task1.
What can we do to reduce air pollution? Give examples and details in your explanation.
Task2.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Traveling to new places would be a pleasant memory instead of a time-consuming and energy-burning task.
Task 3.
The school plans to build a coffeehouse near library which will be convenient for students studying in the library to have a place to discuss and chat with friends.
The man agrees with this idea. It saves lots of time for students to go to the cafeteria and offers students a place to finish group projects because discussion is not allowed in the library.
Task 4
Produce saturation: plant species produce mass production of seeds preventing from all seeds be eaten by animals. This type does not last long.
For example, bamboo produces tons of seeds every 120 years in different seasons to prevent animals from eating all seeds due to tremendous amount.
Task 5
The man’s problem is that his band has a concert to put on but one of his partners bob who could not come because of his job interview. The first solution is to put it off till next week, but they might lose lots of audiences because exams are coming. The second solution is to perform without bob. That might degrade the quality of the performance since Bob is the lead singer of the band.
Task 6
Sense usually interact providing comprehensive understanding of an object. Experiments test results of sight and touching senses work individually. For example, two bottles with the same volume. One is tall and thin, the other is short and wide. If it’s judged by sight-seeing, people will believe the tall-and-thin bottle contains larger volume, but if judged by touching, blindly folded, people will think the short- and- wide bottle contains larger volume.
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