初中英语将来进行时语法讲解

时间：2022-04-11 08:49:59 基础英语我要投稿

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初中英语将来进行时语法讲解

　　将来进行时表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。一般用延续性动词表示。以下是小编整理的初中英语将来进行时语法讲解，希望对大家有所帮助。

初中英语将来进行时语法讲解

　　将来进行时是表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或者是对动作的预测。

　　将来进行时

　　1) 概念：表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或按预测将来会发生的事情。

　　She'll be coming soon.

　　I'll be meeting him sometime in the future.

　　注意：将来进行时不用于表示"意志"，不能说 I'll be having a talk with her.

　　2）常用的时间状语

　　Soon， tomorrow， this evening，on Sunday， by this time，tomorrow， in two days， tomorrow evening

　　By this time tomorrow， I'll be lying on the beach.

　　除了对将来进行时的介绍，还为大家带来一些比较常用的时间状语，希望对同学们有所帮助。

　　初中英语语法大全：动词的种类

　　关于英语中动词的种类知识，希望同学们很好的掌握下面的内容学习。

　　动词的种类

　　动词是表示动作或状态的词，按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词，连系动词，助动词和情态动词。

　　1．行为动词

　　行为动词可分为及物动词 (vt)和不及物动词(vi)，及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作谓语，后跟宾语；不及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作谓语，但后面不能直接跟宾语，如要带宾语则与介词或副词构成短语。

　　如：

　　More and more people study English.(vt)

　　The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(vi)

　　2．连系动词

　　连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有 be， get， turn， become， look， feel， grow， seem， sound， taste， smell等。

　　如：

　　Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.

　　It feels damp.

　　3．助动词

　　助动词本身无词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示否定，疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征，助动词有 be，do，have，shall，will等。

　　如：

　　How do you usually come to school?

　　The children are playing yo-yo now.

　　4．情态动词

　　情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语气和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有 can (could)，may(might)，must， need， ought to， dare等。

　　如：

　　Can I help you?

　　Must we go now? -No， you needn't .

　　a. can与be able to的用法有所区别。can只用于一般现在时和过去时，指本身有能力的"能"；be able to用于各种时态均可，指须经过努力而"能"。

　　b. must与have/has to的用法。must表示说话人主观认为"必须"，只用于一般现在时和一般将来时；have/has to表示客观需要，意为"不得不"，它可用于各种时态。

　　c．need和dare既可作情态动词也可作行为动词。

　　以上对动词的种类知识的内容讲解学习，相信同学们已经能很好的掌握了吧，希望同学们在考试中取得很好的成绩。

　　一般将来时练习题及答案

　　一、单项选择

　　( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

　　A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be

　　( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

　　A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work

　　( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

　　A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be

　　( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

　　A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be

　　( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.

　　A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will

　　C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be

　　( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

　　A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

　　( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。）

　　A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D. No, please.

　　( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.

　　A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get

　　( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

　　A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are

　　( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

　　A. have B. will have C. had D. would have

　　( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

　　A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving

　　( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.

　　A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote

　　( ) 13. He ________ in three days.

　　A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back

　　( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.

　　A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine

　　( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?

　　- No, ________ （不去）.

　　A. they willn't. B. they won't. C. they aren't. D. they don't.

　　( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

　　A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go

　　( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.

　　A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing

　　( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.

　　A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go

　　( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.

　　A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch

　　( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.

　　A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be

　　( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.

　　A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have

　　( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?

　　A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be

　　( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.

　　A. will B. is C. will be D. be

　　( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazinefromthe library?

　　A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow

　　C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows

　　( ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ （好的）.

　　A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won't.

　　( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.

　　A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is

　　( ) 27. ________ open the window?

　　A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you

　　( ) 28. - Let's go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.

　　A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming

　　( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.

　　A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend

　　( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.

　　A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving

　　二、动词填空

　　1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______（leave）.

　　2. -How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?

　　-I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.

　　-I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.

　　-What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?

　　-I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.

　　3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.

　　4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.

　　5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.

　　6. -_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?

　　-No. I ______（visit）my teacher.

　　7. -______ I ______（get）you a copy of today's newspaper?

　　-Thank you.

　　8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.

　　9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.

　　10. Most of us don't think their team ______（win）.

　　三、把下列各句译成英语

　　1．我叔叔今晚要来。

　　2．他没有打算住那座小屋。

　　3．我们要读这本书。

　　4．你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？-不，他要去游泳。

　　参考答案：

　　一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave

　　2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get

　　3. am ; will

　　4. will give

　　5. will snow

　　6. Will, be ; will visit

　　7. Shall ; get

　　8. will be

　　9. won't believe ; sees

　　10. will win

　　二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D

　　9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D

　　17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B

　　25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D

　　三、1．My uncle will come tonight．

　　2．He isn't going to live in the small house．

　　3．We are going to read this book．

　　4．-Will your father go fishing？-No，he is going swimming．

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