英语笔译词汇传统文化类

时间：2024-06-01 03:41:12 英语笔译我要投稿

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2017英语笔译词汇传统文化类

　　2017年CATTI考试备考，词汇的储备必不可少。今天yjbys小编为大家整理了与中国传统文化相关的一系列词汇。

2017英语笔译词汇传统文化类

　　艺术及工艺 Arts and Crafts

　　版画 engraving

　　贝雕画 shell carving picture

　　彩塑 painted sculpture

　　瓷器 porcelain; china

　　刺绣 embroidery

　　雕刻 carving

　　宫灯 palace lantern

　　国画 Chinese painting

　　剪纸 paper-cut

　　景德镇瓷 Jingdezhen porcelain

　　景泰蓝 cloisonné enamel

　　蜡染 batik

　　卖秸画 straw patchwork

　　木/石/竹刻 wood/stone/bamboo carving

　　木刻画 wood engraving

　　泥人儿 clay figure

　　皮影 shadow puppet

　　漆画 lacquer painting

　　漆器 lacquer ware

　　双面绣 two-sided embroidery

　　水墨画 Chinese brush drawing ; ink and wash painting

　　檀香扇 sandalwood fan

　　唐三彩 Tang tri-colored pottery

　　陶器 pottery ; earthenware

　　图章 seal

　　拓碑 making rubbings from inscriptions , pictures , etc . on stone tablets

　　拓片 rubbing

　　微雕 miniature engraving

　　象牙雕刻 ivory carving

　　宜兴陶 Yixing pottery

　　篆刻 seal cutting

　　戏剧表演 Theatrical Performances

　　京剧人物脸谱 types of facial makeup in Beijing opera

　　生 male characters

　　末 middle-aged male characters

　　净 “painted face” characters

　　旦 female characters

　　丑 clown

　　京剧票友 amateur performer of Peking Opera

　　木偶戏 puppet show

　　独角戏 monodrama; one-man play

　　皮影戏 shadow play; leather-silhouette show

　　折子戏 opera highlights

　　戏剧小品 skit

　　哑剧 dumb show; mime; mummery; pantomime

　　单口相声 monologue comic talk

　　双口相声 witty dialogue

　　口技 vocal imitations; ventriloquism

　　说书 monologue story-telling

　　杂技 acrobatic performance

　　叠罗汉 making a human pyramid

　　特技 stunt

　　睬高跷 stilt walk

　　马戏 circus performances

　　神话人物 Mythological Figures

　　八仙 the Eight Immortals

　　嫦娥 Chang'e ( the Chinese moon goddess)

　　伏羲 Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)

　　福禄寿三星 the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity

　　共工 God of Water

　　后羿 Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns )

　　黄帝 Yellow Emperor

　　夸父 Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )

　　女 Goddess of Sky-patching

　　盘古 Pan Gu (creator of the universe )

　　神农 Patron of Agriculture

　　禹 Yu ( the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty )

　　祝融 God of Fire

　　古代建筑 Ancient Architecture

　　塔 pagoda

　　琉璃塔 glazed stupa

　　舍利塔 dagoba; sarira stupa ( a pagoda for Buddhist relics )

　　舍利子 sarira remains from cremation of Buddha's of saints' body

　　喇叭塔 Lamaist pagoda

　　楼 storied buildings

　　钟楼 bell tower

　　鼓楼 drum tower

　　阁 pavilion

　　烽火台 beacon tower

　　华表 ornamental column

　　牌坊 memorial archway

　　传统节日 Traditional Festivals

　　拜年 paying a New Year call

　　爆竹 firecracker

　　鞭炮 a string of small firecrackers

　　除夕 New Year's Eve

　　春节 Spring Festival

　　春联 Spring Festival couplets (conveying best wishes for the year )

　　辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

　　大扫除 year-end household cleaning

　　灯谜 lantern riddles

　　登高 hill climbing

　　端午节 Dragon Boat Festival

　　恭喜发财 May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best!

　　观灯 viewing the lanterns

　　贺岁片 New Year film

　　饺子 dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )

　　龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance

　　庙会 temple fair

　　年画 New Year picture

　　年夜饭 family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year's Eve

　　清明节 Tomb-sweeping Festival

　　扫墓 paying respect to the dead

　　赏菊 enjoying chrysanthemum

　　赏月 enjoying the full moon

　　狮子舞 lion dance

　　压岁钱 money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift

　　秧歌舞 yangge dance

　　元宵 sweet rice-flour dumplings (eaten on the Lantern Festival )

　　元宵节 Lantern Festival

　　月饼 moon cake

　　植树节 Tree-planting Day

　　中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival

　　重阳节 Double Ninth Festival

　　粽子 a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves

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