初中英语90个重要短语

时间：2023-03-30 18:00:31 初中知识我要投稿

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初中英语90个重要短语

　　引导语：下面小编就给大家带来初中英语90个重要短语，希望能够帮助到您，谢谢您的阅读，祝您阅读愉快。

初中英语90个重要短语

　　1.have been to去过某地， have gone to到某地去了

　　2.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you。这儿有你的一封信。)

　　3.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others.他落后于别人)

　　4.one of + adj。最高级+复数名词

　　5.take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you。你最好带上雨伞)

　　6.prefer to= like…better than宁愿，更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth。) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself 。我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself。我宁愿自己做那件事) ， prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football。我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式， (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus。我喜欢走着去那里，而不愿乘车) ， prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth.(We prefer her not to come。我们宁愿她不来)

　　7.人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth.(I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework。我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业。) ，人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词， (He spent 1，000 on the TV set 。他花了一千元买电视机).人 + pay + money +for +sth.( He paid ten yuan for the book 。他花了10元钱买那本书。) It + takes (will take， / took…) + sb.+ time (money) + to do sth.(It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus。乘车去那里只花你10分钟).物+ cost + (sb。) + money， (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan 。我花20元钱买了那本词典)

　　8.do with + sb./ sth.(What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)

　　9.mind + if 从句， (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing， (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)

　　10.what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)

　　11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独，独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)

　　12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth。处理well done干得好(From：www.rr365.com)

　　13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车

　　14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.// ring sb.up // give sb.a call // phone sb。给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb.

　　15.either…or…或者…或者。。on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)

　　16.keep doing sth。不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth。练习做某事enjoy doing sth。喜欢做某事finish doing sth。做完某事go on doing sth。继续做某事(同一件事)

　　17.go on to do sth。接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走， go down下降， go for a walk散步， go over复习， go shopping买东西， go to the cinema去看电影， go well进展顺利， go off to动身前往， go out外出， go to work去上班， go up上升， want a go 想试一试

　　18.think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论， worry about担心， How / What about…?…怎么样?

　　19.borrow…from …从…借…。(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户， from time to time时时， from now on 从今以后， from then on 从那以后， be different from与…不同， learn…from…向…学习

　　20.get dressed穿衣， get into进入， get / be lost丢失， get off / on下/上车， get on well with sb。与某人相处得好， get out of从…出来， get ready for +n。为…做准备， get ready to do sth。准备做某事， get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡， (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧， get well康复， get a chance 有机会、得到机会

　　21.look for 寻找， wait for等候， look after=take care of照看， look like看起来像， look over检查，复习， look out小心，从里向外看， look the same看起来一样， look up向上看，查单词， look around环视look forward to期望， look through温习，检查

　　22.set off 出发、动身， put off 推迟， keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物)，turn off关， jump off跳离， take off脱(衣)，(飞机)起飞 (From：www.rr365.com)

　　23.half a kilo半千克， half an hour半小时， in half分成两半， half of the day半天

　　24.do eye exercises做眼保健操， do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼， an exercise book练习本

　　25.take part in参加， hand in上交， in hospital住院， in surprise吃惊地， in the sun在阳光下， in trouble处于困境， in a minute / moment马上

　　26.leave for…动身去某地

　　27 feed on 以…为主食， live on继续活着， base on以…为根据， carry on坚持、继续下去， and so on 等等， on the other hand另一方面， on foot步行 28.be famous for以。。著名， be excited about +n。/V-ing对…感到兴奋， be interested in 对…感兴趣， be born出生， be busy with sth。— be busy doing sth。忙于…be amazed at 对。。感到惊讶

　　29.move away移开， move to(搬)移到

　　30.search the Internet上网

　　31.make sure 确信， make a dialogue编对话， make a mistake犯错误 (by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹， make faces做鬼脸， make friends (with)和。。交朋友， make room for给。。让地方， make tea沏茶， make money赚钱， make a decision作出决定

　　32.used to do sth过去常常做某事， be used to doing sth。习惯于做某事

　　33.leave sth+介词短语 “把……忘记在某处”

　　34.forget to do sth。忘记做某事， encourage sb.to do sth。鼓励某人做某事， decide to do sth。决定做某事， allow sb.to do sth。允许某人做某事

　　35.hear sb.to do (doing)sth。听见某人做某事

　　36.help sb.(to) do sth.//help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事， with one’s help在某人的帮助下， with pleasure乐意

　　37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假

　　38.step into走进， pour into倒入…

　　39.in the first第一， for the first time第一次， at first起初， a firs t language母语， first of all首先

　　40.leave a message for sb。给某人留条， give / take sb.a message给某人捎口信想学习更多英语知识，请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy

　　41.take photos / pictures 照像， take away拿走， take out取出 (work out算出) take care当心， take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温， take one’s time别着急， take a walk散步， take place发生

　　42.learn by oneself / teach oneself自学， learn by heart背熟

　　43.a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半

　　44.have a try尝试，努力， try out尝试、试验， find out / about找出，查明， have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心， have a (bad) cold(重)感冒， have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛， have sports进行体育活动， have nothing / sth.to do with与。。无(有)关， have no idea不知道， have (one’s) medicine服药

　　45.offer sb sth。给某人提供某物

　　46.win first prize获一等奖

　　47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界

　　48.all kinds of 各种各样的

　　49.neither… nor 既不…也不…。

　　50.not only … but also …不但…而且， both… and ……和…都

　　51.the more ， the better 越多越好

　　52.all one’s life 一生

　　53.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也， as much as至多， as little as至少， regard …as 把…当作… ， as if 好像

　　54.no matter 无论…

　　55 ever since 从那以后，此后一直

　　56.so far 到目前为止， or so大约

　　57.another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时

　　58.three times a week一周三次

　　59.the number of…的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多

　　60.less than少于， less and less 越来越少

　　61。…is another way of saying…什么是。。的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast.Bike is short for bicycle。

　　62.not…until…直到…才…

　　63.be like像， feel like +n。/V-ing想要， like best最喜欢， would like to 想要

　　64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制

　　65.wash away冲走，run away逃跑， take away带走

　　66.before long不久， long before / ago很久以前， for long =for a long time长期， no longer = not。.any longer不再

　　67.more or less = about或多或少，大约more than = over多于，超过

　　68.every year每年， every four years每隔四年， every other day每隔一天， everyday English / life日常英语/生活

　　69.next to紧挨着， next door隔壁，邻居， next year明年， next time下次

　　70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.= hear from sb 收到某人的来信

　　71.on show = on display展览

　　72.be filled with / be full of充满…

　　73.thank to =because of由于

　　74.some day =one day(将来)某一天， all day终日， day and night 日日夜夜， in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前，旧社会， from day to day (day after day)日复一日， the day before yesterday前天， the day after tomorrow后天， Tree Planting Day植树节， Women’s Day 妇女节

　　75.keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth。防止(阻止)…做某事， stop to do sth。停下来去做某事， stop doing sth。停止做某事

　　76.nice and +adj.= very +adj。很，非常

　　77.a place (places) of interest 名胜

　　78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息， two thirds of the books三分之二的书

　　79.credit card信用卡

　　80.the increasing population增长着的人口

　　81 a path of travel旅行路线

　　82. point at / to指向

　　83.by sea = by ship乘船， by the sea = on the sea 在海边， at sea在海上

　　84.set one’s mind to do sth。一心想做某事

　　85.multiply…by…乘以…

　　86.See you!再见 You see。你知道，你明白，你瞧， Let me see。让我想想， see sb.off给某人送行， see a / the doctor看病， see sb. do / doing sth。看见某人做某事

　　87 some…others一些(人，物)…其他(人，物) one…another一个。。另一个(三者或以上 ) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)

　　88.be worn out穿旧，磨坏， check out核实，检查， write out写出， take sth.out of从…拿出/取出某物

　　89.in this way用这种方法， in a few year’s time几年以后， in space在太空， in and out of class在课内课外， in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里， in the second half 在下半场， later in one’s life在某人后半身， in the air在空中， in the open air在户外

　　90.give sb.an injection给某人打针， get an injection打针

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