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化学实验仪器英语词汇
化学实验中使用到的仪器称为化学仪器,可以对材料进行计量或反应。下面是小编收集整理的化学实验仪器英语词汇,希望对你有帮助!
量杯 measuring cup
烧杯 beaker
不锈钢杯stainless-steel beaker
量筒 measuring flask/measuring cylinder
量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder
坩埚 crucible
坩埚钳 crucible clamp
坩埚 crucible pot, melting pot
试管 test tube
试管架 test tube holder
漏斗 funnel
分液漏斗 separatory funnel
烧瓶 flask
锥形瓶 conical flask
塞子 stopper
洗瓶 plastic wash bottle
滴定管 burette
玻璃活塞 stopcock
冷凝器 condenser
试剂瓶 reagent bottles
玻棒 glass rod 搅拌棒stirring rod
蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flask
碘量瓶 iodine flask
表面皿 watch glass
蒸发皿 evaporating dish
容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask
移液管 (one-mark) pipette
刻度移液管 graduated pipettes
称量瓶weighing bottle
吸液管pipette
滤管filter
天平 balance/scale
分析天平 analytical balance
台秤 platform balance
游码 crossbeams and sliding weights
酒精灯alcohol burner
酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner
搅拌装置 stirring device
洗耳球 rubber suction bulb
研磨钵 mortar
研磨棒 pestle
玛瑙研钵agate mortar
瓷器 porcelain
白细口瓶flint glass solution bottle with stopper
滴瓶 dropping bottle
小滴管 dropper
蒸馏装置distilling apparatus
蒸发器 evaporator
化学试剂(reagent)
1.氨基酸
丙氨酸alanine(Ala, A)
缬氨酸valine(Val, V)
亮氨酸leucine(Leu, L)
异亮氨酸isoleucine(Ile,I)
脯氨酸proline(Pro, P)
苯丙氨酸phenylalanine(Phe, F)
色氨酸tryptophan(Trp, W)
蛋氨酸methionine(Met, M)
甘氨酸glycine(Gly, G)
丝氨酸serine(Ser, S)
苏氨酸threonine(Thr, T)
半胱氨酸cysteine(Cys, C)
酪氨酸tyrosine(Tyr, Y)
天冬氨酸asparagines(Asn, N)
谷氨酰胺glutamine(Gln, Q)
赖氨酸lysine(Lys, K)
精氨酸arginine(Arg, R)
组氨酸histidine(His, H)
天冬氨酸asparticacid (Asp, D)
谷氨酸glutamicacid (Glu, E)
2.核苷酸
腺苷adenosine
鸟嘌呤核苷guanosine
胞苷cytidine
胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷thymidine
尿嘧啶核苷uridine
脱氧deoxy-
3.其他化学试剂
二甲苯Xylene
冰乙酸Aceticacid glacial
硼酸Boricacid
氯化钙Calcium chloride
巯基乙醇mercaptoethanol
咪唑Imidazole
盐酸胍guanidinehydrochloride
无水乙醇absoluteethanol
乙酸钠Sodiumacetate
氯化钠Sodiumchloride
生理盐水physiologicalsaline
洗涤剂detergent
十二烷基磺酸钠Sodiumdodecyl sulphate
盐酸hydrochloricacid
氢氧化钠sodiumhydrate/hydroxide
胰蛋白胨Tryptone
酵母提取物yeastextract
琼脂Agar
甘油glycerin
内毒素endotoxin
两性霉素amphotericin
氨苄Ampicillin
肝素heparin
卡那霉素Kanamycin
胰蛋白酶Trypsin
溴化乙锭ethidium bromide
胰岛素Insulin
树脂resin
糖类saccharide
蔗糖Sucrose
醋酸钾Potassiumacetate
异丙醇Isopropanol
醋酸铵Ammoniumacetate
异戊醇Isoamylalcohol
氯仿Chloroform
甲醇methanol
遗传霉素geneticin
糖原glycogen
血清serum
高锰酸钾potassiumhypermanganate
考马斯亮蓝Coomassiebrilliant blue
液氮liquidnitrogen
次氯酸钠clorox
苯酚phenol
阴离子anion
碱性alkalinity
口罩respirator
试验管tube
耐酸橡胶手套rubber gloves
试管架test tube rack
药匙lab spoon
洗瓶plastic wash bottle
钳子pliers
玻璃搅棒glass stirring stick
扳子spanne
研钵mortars
螺丝刀screw driver
研棒pestles
多用电源插座multi-purpose socket
冰盒ice box
复印纸copy paper
液氮罐Dewar flask
笔记本note book
记号笔marker pen
培养皿culture dish
夹子clip
皮氏培养皿petri dish
擦镜纸wiper for lens
培养三角瓶culture flask
标签纸paper label
接种环inoculating loop
打火机lighter
接种针inoculating needle
温度计thermometer
过滤灭菌器syringe filters
定时器timer
镊子forceps
棉线(细绳)cotton rope
剪刀scissors
橡皮圈rubber band
解剖刀片scalpel blade
清洁布rag
解剖刀柄scalpel handle
牛皮纸kraftpaper
酒精灯alcohol burner
塑料筐plastic basker
样品推车lab cart
塑料桶plastic basin
保温桶thermos
封口膜parafilmwrap and dispenser
不锈钢盘stainless steel tray
塑料膜plastic film
搪瓷盘enamel tray
保鲜膜cling film
铝箔纸aluminum foil
烧杯beaker
脱脂棉absorbent cotton
三角瓶、烧瓶flask
容量瓶volumetric flask
铁架台iron support
量筒graduated cylinder
石棉网asbestos board
移液器pipette
玻璃干燥器glass desiccator
移液管serological pipette
三角漏斗funnel
吸耳球bulb for pipet
布氏漏斗buchnerfunnel
移液管架pipet rack
玻璃漏斗glass funnel
离心管架centrifuge tube rack
酸碱滴定管Burette
天平balance
安全帽safety helmet
分析天平analytical balance
工作服lab coat
称量瓶weighting bottle
工作鞋footware
称量纸weighing paper
隔热手套heat insulation gloves
比重计hydrometer
体重计body weight scales
酸度计pH meter
pH试纸pH indicator paper
升降台lab jack
电磁搅拌器magnetic stirring
电磁搅棒magnetic stirring bar
匀浆器homo-genixe
摇床shaker
水浴摇床reciprocating shaker bath
涡旋振荡器vortex mixer
离心机centrifuge
烘箱oven
低温水浴refrigerating circulator
冰箱refrigerator
超低温冰箱ultra-low temperature freezer
培养箱incubator
分光光度计spectrophotometer
石英比色杯quartz cuvette
超声波清洗器ultrasonic cleaner
杂交炉hybridization oven
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