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牛津版8年级上册英语强化训练题
导语:套题是对各方面都可以进行查漏补缺的习题,下面是YJBYS小编提供的一套牛津版的8年级上册的英语强化训练题,欢迎大家来做题。
第一节 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16. Doing more exercise _______ the key to keeping fit.
A. be B. am C. are D. is
17. After he had read the new words , he went on _______ the text .
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
18. .It is rude______ at other people.
A. of you to staring B. for you stared C. of you to stare D. for you to stare
19. The young man is _______ to carry the heavy box .
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong
20. ---Alice, I hear there is a new library in your city. Could you tell me _______?
---Sure.
A. how far is it B. how I can get there
C. where is it D. which bus should I take
21. ----30 classes took part in the school singing competition. Which class do you think sang____?
-----Of course our class did.
A. more beautifully B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful D. most beautifully
22. Sally can hardly say anything after the terrible accident, _____?
A. can she B. can’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she
23. ---Why are your parents always worried ______ you ?
---Because I don’t listen to her and always make her angry.
A. with B. of C. about D. for
24. Fresh vegetables and fruit _______ us . We should eat them often .
A. are good at B. are good for C. are good with D. are good of
25. Some students ________ in the tutorial centers(辅导中心)at weekends
A. are forced to learn B. are forced to learning
C. force to learn D. force to learning
第二节 语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and _26_ me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the birds _27_ him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.
Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds _28_ the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at _29_ house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door _30_ the back door! I kept _31_ of what David would say when he came back.
Then I noticed _32_ one bedroom window was open. I found a big stone and pushed it under the window. _33_ the stone was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up.
I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone _34_ a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw _35_ policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr Smith’s birds.”
26. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told
27. A. with B. to C. for D. at
28. A. until B. before C. as D. since
29. A. her B. his C. their D. our
30. A. and B. but C. or D. nor
31. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought
32. A. how B. that C. what D. why
33. A. If B. Because C. When D. Whether
34. A. is shining B. was shone C. shines D. was shining
35. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填
三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some _36_ in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt _37_.
One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could _38_ the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her _39_ also learned this new way and they taught their mother, too.
All the younger monkeys _40_ learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them _41_ to eat. But many of the adults found it very hard to learn this and still ate the _42_ sweet potatoes.
Then something very surprising _43_ . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby _44_ began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was _45_ from one island to another.
36. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts
37. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting
38. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand
39. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends
40. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully
41. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier
42.A. small B. large C. new D. dirty
43. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away
44. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers
45. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.
As the train moved, the son was filled with joy because he was very excited at the scenery(景色) outside. He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old man’s son. Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the opened window. Seeing the rain, the old man’s son said happily, “See Dad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She couldn’t help shouting at the noisy son and his father.
“Can’t you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental hospital(精神病院) quickly and please don’t disturb(干扰) us any more!” The old man’s face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, “We are on the way back from hospital. He was blind at birth. Only last week he can see again. The rain and the nature are new to him. Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.
46. How old was the old man’s son?
A. About 7 years old. B. About 20 years old.
C. About 50 years old. D. About 30 years old.
47. What did people think of the son’s behavior(行为)? They thought he was ________.
A. lovely B. funny C. strange D. clever
48. What was wrong with the son when he was born?
A. He had mental illness. B. He couldn’t see.
C. He couldn’t hear. D. He couldn’t walk.
49. What do you think of the young lady?
A. She was friendly to the man. B. She was rude to the man.
C. She was clever. D. She was too noisy.
50. According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?
A. We should be friendly to sick people.
B. We should learn to enjoy the nature.
C. We should respect the elder people.
D. We should know the truth before complaining
(B)
Do you carry your mobile phone around ? Don’t do it again. Leave it at a place where you can hear it ringing. In this way you make sure that you at least get up and walk towards it . This might sound silly but I really mean it . You need a reason to keep yourself going.
Life today has become so easy . All we have to do is to push a button here and push a button there. The only things that get any exercise at all are our fingers . According to Darwin , when we often use a part of the body , it develops a lot , but if a part is not used at all , it will become smaller and smaller and finally disappear.
One example is the long neck of the giraffe . When the giraffe reached higher and higher for the leaves on the top of a tree , its neck appeared to become longer and longer . And the other example is the tails in human beings . They disappeared because they were not used for a long time .
Now if Darwin’s idea is true , man in the future is likely to have just a huge head , a few fingers and maybe some other parts of the body that are also being used . That is why I say that you have to make yourself move about.
What I would suggest is that at home or school or in your office , leave the mobile phone lying about so that you can hear it ring , but can’t just reach into your pocket and answer it . Make sure you have to stand up and walk a few steps before you can pick it up.
51. Where does the writer suggest you put your mobile phone ?
A. in your hand B. At a place where it’s difficult to reach
C. In your pocket D. At a place where you can hear it ringing
52. According to the writer , what are the only parts of man’s body that can get exercise in modern life ?
A. The ears B. The legs C. The fingers D. The arms
53. Which of the following supports Darwin’s idea ?
A. The tail of the dog B. The neck of the giraffe
C. The leaves on the top of a tree D. The fingers of human beings .
54. What will a man be like in the future , according to the writer , if Darwin’s idea is true ?
A. He will have a huge body and a big head .
B. He will mainly have a huge head and a few fingers .
C. He will be strong and very clever
D. he will be too weak to push a button.
55. What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A. Man should try to do any possible exercise in modern life
B. Man should make good use of modern technologies to live a comfortable life
C. it will take many years to prove Darwin’s idea to be true .
D. Modern Technologies are making people busier and busier.
(C)
Watering plants is an important part of having a garden. But different plants have different needs. Plants like plenty of water, but how do you know what is too much or too little? Here are just a few helpful suggestions you may want to consider.
3 Do’s 3 Don’ts
Water early.
Water in the morning before it begins to get hot. It’s a perfect time to water your plants. This way they are ready for the hottest parts of the day. Don’t water too much.
Although plants are usually thirsty, too much water can be harmful to their growth. If you notice the leaves are becoming yellow and falling off, it is a clear sign of too much water.
Drain (排水) properly.
Be sure to check the surrounding area of your plants regularly. The extra water should be drained well. Don’t water late.
This is especially important. Although not everyone will be able to do their watering in the early morning hours, try not to wait too late in the day. If you water in the afternoon when it is hot, lots of water will evaporate (蒸发)before reaching the roots. If you water in the evening, the roots will be too wet.
Prevent insects.
A thin, fine mist (喷雾) will prevent insects from setting on the leaves and flowers. Don’t water the leaves.
The most ideal place to begin is the root. This is where most of the growth and development takes place. In order for your plants to be strong, the roots have to be healthy.
To really know what works well for your plants, watch them for signs of over watering or signs of not getting enough water. For more great advice on rose watering and growing roses, visit http:// www. myroseguide. com.
56. Why is it a perfect time to water plants in the morning ?
A. Because water is cold in the morning.
B. Because you can know how much water is needed.
C. Because plants can be ready for the hot day.
D. Because plants need very little water in the morning.
57. How do you know there is too much water for the plants?
A. The extra water can’t be drained well.
B. The water on the leaves doesn’t evaporate.
C. Insects begin setting on the leaves and flowers.
D. The leaves are becoming yellow and falling off.
58. The underlined word “ideal” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 理想的 B. 健康的 C. 干燥的 D. 湿润的
59. Which of the following is true according to the article?
A. It’s difficult to know whether the water is too much or too little.
B. The roots will get too much water if we water in the evening.
C. Watering the leaves can make insects fly away.
D. The roots won’t get enough water if we drain the plants well.
60. Where can you probably read this article?
A. In a magazine about gardening. B. In a dictionary about plants.
C. In an interview with a gardener. D. In a story book about plants.
(D)
Do you feel happy in your life ? Happiness are for everyone . You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on . Why ? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time .
In fact , happiness are always around you if you put your heart into it . When you are in trouble at school , your friends will help you . When you study hard at your lessons , your parents are always taking care of your life and your health . When you get success , your friends will say congratulations to you . When you do something wrong , people around you will help you to correct it . And when you do something good to others , you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them , you can see that happiness are always around you .
Happiness are not the same as money . It is the feeling of your heart . When you are poor , you can also say you are very happy , because you have something else that can’t be bought with money . When you meet with difficulties , you can say loudly you are very happy , because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck . As the saying goes , “ Life is like a revolving(旋转的)door ” When it closes , it also opens . If you take every chance you get , you can be a happy and lucky person.
61. Those who have big houses may often feel ______.
A. happy B. excited C. free D. lonely
62. What will you r friends say to you when you make great progress ?
A. So do I ! B. Good luck! C. Congratulations ! D. Just so-so!
63. What does the underlined word “it” refers to ?
A. happiness B. life C. door D. chance
64. When you fall down in PE class , both your teacher and your classmates will _____.
A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you
C. quarrel with you D. help you up
65. Which is NOT right according to the passage ?
A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes .
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money .
D. Happiness are always around you though you have difficulties .
五、写作 (共三节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66. They went to the same c__________ after finishing high school.
67. She came to r________ me that I should return the book to the library tomorrow.
68. Staying up late can damage your h________.
69. I am sorry. It is my f________.
70. She has a good voice, and she wants to be a s________ when she grows up.
第二节 完成句子 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
71. 我喜欢踢足球胜过于游泳。
I _______ ________ football ________ ________
72.成功取决与你的辛勤工作。
Success __________ _________ your hard work.
73.我们应该充分利用时间。
We should _________ _________ ________ _________ of time.
74.我不知道他是怎样染上恶习的。
I didn’t know _______ he ________ _________ bad _________.
75.对我来说,要做出决定是很难的。
________ is difficult _______ me _________ _________ a decision.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
近期我校举行运动会,同学们对参加运动会有着自己的看法,经过调查,同学们有两种不同的观点:
有些人认为有必要(necessary) 另一些人没有必要
1. 可以锻炼身体;
2. 收获友谊
3. 很开心,可以有美好的回忆 1. 浪费时间,无聊;
2. 学不到有用的知识;
3. 很累,没时间休息
你自己的观点?
请根据以上提示, 并给出自己的观点,写一篇字数为80字以上的英语短文, 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数内。
All of us took part in the sports meeting last month. We did a survey on students’ opinions about taking part in the sport meeting . There are two different viewpoints on it._________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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