最新英语阅读理解题

时间：2024-09-21 05:50:45 英语阅读我要投稿

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最新英语阅读理解题

　　下面是小编收集整理的最新的高三英语阅读理解的练习题以及答案解析，有兴趣的朋友可以阅读参考，练习一下哦!

最新英语阅读理解题

　　第一篇：

　　Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger，but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers.It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave，the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.

　　Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall，but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.

　　Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too. In the United States，a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live，but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.

　　You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with，use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.

　　60.Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?

　　A.Using river water.

　　B.Throwing batteries away.

　　C.Paving parking lots.

　　D.Throwing rubbish into lakes.

　　61.What can be inferred from the text?

　　A.All water shortages are due to human behavior.

　　B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.

　　C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.

　　D.The average family in America makes proper use of water.

　　62.The last paragraph is intended to ________.

　　A.show us how to fix leaks at home

　　B.tell us how to run a dishwasher

　　C.prove what drinking glass is best for us

　　D.suggest what we do to save water at home

　　63. The text is mainly about ________.

　　A.why paving roads reduces our water

　　B.how much we depend on water to live

　　C.why droughts occur more in dry climates

　　D.how human activity affects our water supply

　　第二篇：

　　Still seeking a destination for your weekend break?There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.

　　King's Art Centre

　　A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere.This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.

　　You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint—free of charge.

　　The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.

　　The Botanic Garden

　　The Garden has over 8,000 plant species;it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.

　　The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive.The African plant produces red flowers above bluegreen leaves，and is not one to miss.

　　Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula，a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.

　　The Garden is also a place for wildlifeenthusiasts.Look for grass snakes in the lake.A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.

　　Byron's Pool

　　Many stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University.Arriving in 1805，he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”.However，it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms.He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.

　　It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake，which is now known as Byron's Pool.A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside，the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.If you don't trust me，then perhaps you'll take it from Virginia Woolf—over a century after Byron，she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.

　　61.As mentioned in the passage，there is a small charge for ______.

　　A.attending the masters' class

　　B.working with local artists

　　C.learning life drawing

　　D.seeing an exhibition

　　62.“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are ______.

　　A.common insects　　　　　 B.impressive plants

　　C.rarelyseen snakes D.wildlifeenthusiasts

　　63.We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed ______.

　　A.to fear pet bears B.to like walking

　　C.to be a heavy drinker D.to finish university in 1805

　　64.In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake ______.

　　A.surrounded by fields B.owned by Lord Byron

　　C.located in Grantchester D.discovered by Virginia Woolf

　　65.What is the passage mainly about?

　　A.Some places for weekend break.

　　B.A way to become creative in art.

　　C.The colourful life in the countryside.

　　D.Unknown stories of Cambridge University.

　　>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<

　　第一篇：

　　【要点综述】人类活动对地球水资源供给的影响巨大，人类应该通过调整自身的活动方式来改变自身的生存环境。

　　60.C　细节理解题。根据第一段“The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.”可知，铺设马路、停车场会导致地下水减少，而A、B、D三项都会导致水的供应量减少，而不是地下水减少，故排除。

　　61.B　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“good management”、第三段中的“the way we use water every day”，以及第四段中的“take steps to save water in your home”可知，为满足我们用水的需求，需要做的努力还有很多。

　　62.D　推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词“last paragraph”定位到该段第一句“You can take steps to save water in your home.”，且它后面的内容都是围绕这个主题句展开的。

　　63.D　主旨大意题。根据题干中的关键词“mainly about”定位到全文的内容。文章第一段讲的是“铺设马路、停车场会导致地下水减少”，后三段讲述了“为了满足我们的用水需求，我们能做些什么”。所有这些讲的都是人类活动对地球水资源供给的影响，故选D。

　　第二篇：

　　61.C　细节理解题。根据第一则广告中最后一句“The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.”可知，此处C项正确。

　　62.B　细节理解题。根据第二则广告中第二段首句“The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant...”可知，Torch Aloe是一种植物。根据第三段中“...，a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and...”可知，Venus Flytrap也是一种植物。故B项正确。

　　63. B　细节理解题。根据第三则广告中第一段最后一句“He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.”可知，他花了大量时间在村子里散步。故此处B项正确。

　　64.A　细节理解题。根据第三则广告中第二段“A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.(拜伦潭位于剑桥郡南部乡村格兰切斯特几英里处，周围是环绕田野的美丽的环形小路)”可知A项正确，排除B、C项。根据最后一句“...Virginia Woolf—over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.”可知弗吉尼亚·伍尔芙并不是发现拜伦潭的人，只是继拜伦之后，在此游过泳，故排除D项。

　　65.A　主旨大意题。根据文章首句“Still seeking a destination for your weekend break?There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.”可知，这三则广告都是提供给大学生周末休闲的。故A项正确。

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