初二英语阅读理解题及答案

时间:2024-10-31 07:12:18 英语阅读 我要投稿
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初二人教版英语阅读理解题及答案

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初二人教版英语阅读理解题及答案

  第一篇:

  If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, “ Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it.

  Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly(蝴蝶), once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back — thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed, “ You’re crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “ a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.

  “ I knew it had hurt my mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “ So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”

  One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat(栖息地) for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.

  “ I saw the sign ‘ Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘ How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?’” Bonner recalls. “ Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜) , ‘Look at the leaves.’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘ Without the plant, there are no butterflies.’”

  Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.

  The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.

  For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.

  1. When he was young, Arthur Bonner _______.

  A. broke the law and ended up in prison B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom

  C. often laughed at people on the streets D. often caught butterflies and took them home

  2. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _______.

  A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professor

  C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab

  3. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _________.

  A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonner’s life

  C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonner’s knowledge

  4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

  A. A Promise to Mom B. A Man Saved by Butterflies

  C. A Story of Butterflies D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni

  第二篇:

  Lions are opportunists.They prefer to eat without having to do too much work.When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on.If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves.A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding.Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.

  The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters (猎手) than the males (雄狮).But the males don’t mind.After the kill they move in and take the best share.

  Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak.We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills.Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.

  When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second.The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.

  Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other.After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back.When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.

  1.By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions ____________ .

  A.are cruel animals B.are clever animals

  C.like to take advantage of other animals D.like to take every chance to eat

  2.According to the text, which of the following is true?

  A.Lions make most kills in the daytime.

  B.Males care more about eating than active killing.

  C.Lions are curious about things happening around them.

  D.It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.

  3.How can we know that lions are social animals?

  A.They depend on each other. B.They look after each other well.

  C.They readily share what they have. D.They enjoy each other’s company.

  4.What would be the best title for the text?

  A.Powerful Lions B.Lions at Work and Play

  C.Lions, Social Cats D.Lions, Skilled Hunters

  >>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

  第一篇:1. A 2.C 3.B 4.B

  第二篇:1. C 2.B 3.D 4.B

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