高一英语阅读表达练习

时间：2024-10-13 14:17:02 英语阅读我要投稿

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高一英语阅读表达练习

　　以下是小编给大家准备的关于高一的英语阅读表达练习以及答案，欢迎大家阅读练习!

高一英语阅读表达练习

　　第一篇：

　　Happy Leap Day! Leap Day, you ask? Yes, it’s February 29. You may notice this date didn’t appear on the last year’s calendar, or the year before that, or…That’s because Leap Day happens every four years and 2014 is a leap year.A leap year has 366 days instead of the usual 365 days that an ordinary year has.An extra day is added to the calendar in a leap year, and here’s why:

　　The 365 days of the calendar are meant to match up with the solar year.A solar year is the time it takes the Earth to complete its orbit around the Sun, about one year. But the Earth’s yearly trip around the Sun takes a bit longer than 365 days. The orbit takes 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds, to be exact. That time equals roughly one quarter of a day, so the calendar and the solar year don’t match accurately. After a few years, that extra time in the solar year begins to accumulate. After four years, for example, the four extra quarter days will make the calendar fall behind the solar year by about a day.

　　According to the Honor Society of Leap Year Day Babies — a club for people born on Leap Day — there are an estimated 4 million people whose birthdays come but every four years.But who wants to wait four years to celebrate his/her birthday? Most celebrate yearly on February 28 or March 1.

　　There was a time when strict rules prevented women from proposing marriage to their beloved.In most cultures, that’s not the case anymore.In fact, female pioneers who thought this rule was clearly unfair managed to get Leap Year established as an acceptable time for women to　　　　　to unmarried men.So on February 29, a man could be surprised at an offer he couldn’t refuse.The first documentation of this day of ladies’ choice was in 1288 in Scotland.Officials then decided to pass a law that allowed women to propose marriage to men of their choice in that year.They also made it a law that any man who said no to a proposal in a leap day had to pay a fine.The fine could range from a kiss to payment for a silk dress or a pair of gloves.

　　55.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs? ( no more than 10 words)

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　56.How often does the leap day/leap year happen? ( no more than 4 words)

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　57.When do people who were born on Leap Day usually celebrate their birthday yearly? ( no more than 10 words)

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　58.What does the underlined word "They" in the last paragraph refer to? (no more than 2 words)

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　59.Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. ( no more than 3 words)

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

　　第二篇：

　　Walking will be banned on escalators as part of a trail designed to reduce congestion(拥堵) at some of the country’s busiest stations.

　　In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London Underground as part of a plan to increase capacity(容量) at the height of the rush hour.

　　A six-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left. The move, imitating a similar structure in Far eastern cities such as Hong Kong, is designed to increase the number of people using long escalators at the busiest times . it could be expanded across the Tube network in coming years.

　　According to London Underground, only 40 percent of travelers walk the full length of long escalators, leaving the majority at the bottom as they wait to get on to the “standing “side.

　　A three-week trial at Holborn last year found that the number of people using escalators at any time of could be raised by almost a third. Peter McNaught, operations director at London Underground, said: “It may not seem right that you can go quicker by standing still, but our experiments at Holborn have proved that it can be true. This new six-month trial will help us find out if we can influence customers to stand on both sides in the long term.”

　　Holborn has one of the longest sets of escalators on the Underground network at 23.4 high. Tube bosses claim that capacity was limited because so few people wanted to walk up—meaning only one side was used at all times. Research has shown that it is more effective use of escalators over 18.5 to ban walking.

　　The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2,500 people between 8:30am and 9:30am on a typical day, rising to 3,250 during the researching period.

　　In the new trial, which will be launched from April 18, one of three “up” escalators will be standing only, with a second banning walking at peak times. A third will remain a mix of walking and standing.

　　(Note: Answering the questions the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)

　　78. What is the existing problem with standing on the right and walking on the left?

　　79. What did last year’s three-week trial at Holborn station prove?

　　80.The research suggests that walking should be forbidden on escalators that are at least _________ in height.

　　81. In the new trail, in addition to one escalator banning walking in rush hours, the other “up” escalators will be used for_________________.

　　>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

　　第一篇：

　　55.Why/ How Leap Day comes about./The source/origin of Leap Day.

　　56.Every four years.

　　57.They celebrate it yearly on February 28 or March 1.

　　58.Officials.

　　59.propose marriage