中考英语阅读理解练习及参考答案

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2017中考英语阅读理解练习及参考答案

　　阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解，而不是断章取义的一孔之见，所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的，这些问题会给你提供信息。为了帮助大家备考中考英语阅读理解，小编分享了一些英语阅读理解练习，希望能对大家有所帮助!

2017中考英语阅读理解练习及参考答案

　　John-sent-for-a-doctor

　　John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five. He thought, "It's a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It's good to keep the time."

　　Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.

　　Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl's parents were very thankful.

　　Then John hurried to the doctor's. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "

　　1.John drove to the doctor's ______.

　　A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time

　　2.John went to the square to ______.

　　A.spend the time B.enjoy himself

　　C.see the children and the women D.help the girl

　　3.The girl cried because ______.

　　A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didn't find the way home

　　4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.

　　A.twenty to five B.twenty past five

　　C.five o'clock D.forty past five

　　5.From the story, we know John is a ______.

　　A.busy person B.quiet person

　　C.helpful person D.lucky person

　　答案: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C

　　Foulsham-House

　　Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.

　　The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.

　　The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.

　　At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.

　　If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to：

　　Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son

　　6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.

　　1.Foulsham House is ______.

　　A.an old farm house

　　B.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its story

　　C.a large house for people to come to listen to its story

　　D.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years

　　2.We learn from the reading that ______.

　　A.Smithson built the house for wild wood parties

　　B.many important people had been to Foulsham House

　　C.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties here

　　D.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea

　　3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means '______'.

　　A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the library

　　B.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wall

　　C.The library was built in the park by the river

　　D.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library

　　4.Which of the following is true?

　　A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.

　　B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.

　　C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.

　　D.There is some parking behind the house.

　　5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.

　　A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern life

　　B.wants people to know the history of the house

　　C.wants to sell the house

　　D.wants some money to make the house meet today's needs

　　答案: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C

　　an-express-ideas

　　Every people uses its own special words to describe things an express ideas. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “ Where‟s the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1960s, “Where‟s the beef” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it all the time.

　　Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and probably no food is more poplar in America than the hamburger mad from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurant “ McDonald‟s. Kroc cooked hamburgers quickly so people in a hurry could buy and eat hem without waiting. By the end of the 1960s the McDonald‟s Company was selling hamburgers in hundreds of restaurants from California to Maine. Not surprisingly, Ray Kroc became one of the riches businessmen in America.

　　Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company, called: Wendy‟s” began to compete with McDonald‟s Wendy‟s said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald‟s or anyone else‟s. The Wendy‟s company created the expression” Where‟s the beef?” to make people believe that Wendy‟s hamburgers were the biggest. It produced a television advertisement to sell this idea. The Wendy‟s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but in side there was only a tiny bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where‟s the beef?” she shouted in a funny voice. These advertisements for Wendy‟s hamburger restaurants were a success from the first day they appeared on television. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “where‟s the beef?”

　　67. What does the expression “Where‟s the beef?” mean?

　　A.The beef is lost B.The beef is not as good as it is said to be

　　C.Something is not as good as described

　　D.The food has turned bad.

　　68. Wendy‟s made the expression known to everybody______.

　　A. by a newspaper advertisement B. by writing letters to people

　　C. by a TV advertisement D. by a notice in front of the restaurant

　　69. Hamburgers are so popular in America____.

　　A.Because they are made from beef.

　　B.Because they are cheaper than any other kind of food

　　C.Because hamburger is the only fast food in America

　　D. Because they are served quickly and at a low price