大学英语词汇练习题

时间:2023-03-08 04:31:36 英语词汇 我要投稿
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大学英语词汇练习题

  记单词最难过的就是记了又忘,所以我们记好单词后要及时巩固复习,下面是小编整理的大学英语词汇的练习题,希望能帮到大家!

大学英语词汇练习题

  大学英语词汇练习题(第一套)

  1.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ______{s/1}, and absolute respect.

  [A]judgment

  [B]statement

  [C]commitment

  [D]assignment

  2.During the interview I was the first to ask him______{s/1}questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.

  [A]. instructing

  [B]. intimidating

  [C]. rewarding

  [D]. embarrassing

  3.I didn't realize the food problem was so______{s/1} in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.

  [A]. essential

  [B]. critical

  [C]. explicit

  [D]. effective

  4. Some see themselves as the provider of ideas,______{s/1}others view their role as essentially managerial.

  [A]. when

  [B]. therefore

  [C]. while

  [D]. otherwise

  5. [B]y the side of the new teaching hall ______{s/1}a library built in the 1930s.

  [A]. collects

  [B]. stands

  [C]. creates

  [D]. belongs

  6. I'd like to take ______{s/1} of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.

  [A]. profit

  [B]. benefit

  [C]. occasion

  [D]. advantage

  7. We finally ______{s/1}an agreement after a lot of hard argument.

  [A]. reached

  [B]. did

  [C]. arrived

  [D]. drove

  8. It is desirable that the airplane ______{s/1} as light as possible.

  [A]. is

  [B]. were

  [C]. be

  [D]. had been

  9. We came finally ______{s/1}the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.

  [A]. of

  [B]. into

  [C]. to

  [D]. at

  10. I am not used to speaking ______{s/1} public.

  [A]. in

  [B]. at

  [C]. on

  [D]. to

  11.As a reward______{s/1} passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.

  [A]. in

  [B]. on

  [C]. by

  [D]. for

  12. She felt like ______{s/1} frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.

  [A]. to cry out of

  [B]. to cry for

  [C]. crying out of

  [D]. crying for

  13. [A]ll animals communicate, but our special method of speech is ______{s/1} to human beings.

  [A]. aware

  [B]. unique

  [C]. absolute

  [D]. continual

  14. The method he used turned out to be ______{s/1} in improving the students' English.

  [A]. effective

  [B]. ability

  [C]. response

  [D]. explicit

  15. The boss refused to give any ______{s/1} on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.

  [A]. response

  [B]. comment

  [C]. answer

  [D]. reply

  16. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______{s/1} the murder last week.

  [A]. limited

  [B]. made

  [C]. did

  [D]. committed

  17. They had to examine the dead tiger before they were ______{s/1} as to who killed it.

  [A]. positive

  [B]. senior

  [C]. visual

  [D]. vital

  18. He could be ______{s/1} about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.

  [A]. visual

  [B]. critical

  [C]. favorite

  [D]. essential

  19. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ______{s/1}in the city.

  [A]. founded

  [B]. raised

  [C]. arose

  [D]. produced

  20. Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ______{s/1}for students wishing to take the course.

  [A]. requirement

  [B]. committed

  [C]. management

  [D]. assignment

  21. Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or______{s/1}for life.

  [A]. cured

  [B]. crippled

  [C]. cared

  [D]. Contracted

  22. Disease______{s/1} during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment¡£

  [A]. broke out

  [B]. broke down

  [C]. started off

  [D]. started out

  23. A good swimmer should learn to______{s/1}the movements of his arms and legs.

  [A]. combine

  [B]. connect

  [C]. cooperate

  [D]. coordinate

  24. ______{s/1}what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.

  [A]. Although

  [B]. Though

  [C]. Despite

  [D]. In spite

  25. The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______{s/1} had to eat at home every night.

  [A]. locals

  [B]. citizens

  [C]. migrants

  [D]. emigrants

  26. Mr. Sanders has been asked to ______{s/1}the next meeting of the committee.

  [A]. manage

  [B]. chair

  [C]. listen

  [D]. think

  27. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as fifty percent of patients do not take drugs ______{s/1} directed.

  [A]. like

  [B]. so

  [C]. which

  [D]. as

  28. ______{s/1}that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.

  [A]. For

  [B]. Since

  [C]. Now

  [D]. Despite

  29. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been ______{s/1} as they are not workable.

  [A]. turned away

  [B]. turned down

  [C]. turned back

  [D]. turned out

  30. The observer's statement about the accident was very ______{s/1}; we know almost everything about it now.

  [A]. specific

  [B]. especial

  [C]. exceptional

  [D]. special

  31. Your work does not ______{s/1}what I expect of you.

  [A]. come up with

  [B]. come out

  [C]. come round

  [D]. come up to

  32. No fault is attached ______{s/1} the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.

  [A]. for

  [B]. to

  [C]. with

  [D]. in

  33. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the west, but the______{s/1} winds are from the north-east.

  [A]. existing

  [B]. prevailing

  [C]. particular

  [D]. special

  34. This book is full of practical ______{s/1} on home improvements and repairs.

  [A]. helps

  [B]. tips

  [C]. nods

  [D]. clues

  35. The doctor told Penny that too much ______{s/1} to the sun is bad for the skin.

  [A]. exposure

  [B]. means

  [C]. exhibition

  [D]. gratitude

  36. In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should ______{s/1} his findings in clear and precise language.

  [A]. exemplify

  [B]. predict

  [C]. raise

  [D]. present

  37. This hotel ______{s/1} $60 for a single room with a bath.

  [A]. claims

  [B]. demands

  [C]. prices

  [D]. charges

  38. If he______{s/1} the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.

  [A]. would answer

  [B]. should answer

  [C]. answer

  [D]. had answered

  39. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get______{s/1}.

  [A]. these letters mail

  [B]. these letters mailed

  [C]. mailed these letters

  [D]. to mail these letters

  40. ______{s/1}, Ray is the most popular writer today.

  [A]. Because his books were sold ten millions

  [B]. Because of ten millions of his books were sold

  [C]. Selling ten millions of his books

  [D]. Having sold ten million copies of his books

  41. Most (adolescents) ______{s/1} like popular music

  ¡¡[A] artists

  ¡¡[B] adults

  ¡¡[C] musicians

  ¡¡[D] teenagers

  42. It is necessary that the membership applications should be (dispatched ) ______{s/1} immediately.

  [A]. disposed of

  [B]. sent off

  [C] discussed

  [D] filled with

  43. The essay, according to the comment, is written in a (compact) ______{s/1} style.

  [A] complicated

  [B] florid

  [C] plain

  [D] concise

  44. It¡¯s (hazardous) ______{s/1} to walk on the ice.

  [A] previous

  [B] confused

  [C] dangerous

  [D] cautious

  45. The country is plagued by (turmoil) ______{s/1}.

  [A]. constant

  [B] utter confusion

  [C] bad weather

  [D] fuel shortages

  46. The land was (allocated) ______{s/1}on a first-come, first served basis.

  [A] apportioned

  [B] auctioned

  [C] fertilized

  [D] used

  47. One cause of the Civil War was economic and political rivalry between the (agrarian) ______{s/1} South and the industrious North.

  [A] prosperous

  [B] old-fashioned

  [C] agricultural

  [D] poorly-organized

  48. The army corps carried out the general¡¯s order (to the letter) ______{s/1}

  [A] in every detail

  [B] in response

  [C] in the letter

  [D] in written form

  49.The flowers in the vase (withered) ______{s/1} because they hadn¡¯t been watered for a week.

  [A] decreased

  [B] shriveled

  [C] sweetened

  [D] ripened

  50. The opinion of the board was that the man was (disgraced) ______{s/1}.

  [A] uneducated

  [B] displeased

  [C] approved

  [D] dishonored

  51. The volleyball team¡¯s (morale) ______{s/1} was at its lowest point of the season.

  [A] literacy

  [B] spirit

  [C] talent

  [D] manners

  52. The teacher came into the classroom, leaving the door (slightly open) ______{s/1}.

  [A] about

  [B] afire

  [C] aglow

  [C] ajar

  53. Natural food stores claim that their products are more (healthful) ______{s/1} than those found in supermarkets.

  [A]. gruesome

  [B] handsome

  [C] wholesome

  [D] lonesome.

  54. Be careful not to mention the matter to him; he¡¯s still a bit (touchy) ______{s/1}on the subject.

  [A] handy

  [B] sensitive

  [C] manual

  [D] ill-mannered

  55. He learned to make concessions in order to (attain) ______{s/1}certain goals.

  [A] retain

  [B] establish

  [C] accomplish

  [D] foresee

  56. All his attempts have become (abortive) ______{s/1}.

  [A] unsuccessful

  [B] premature

  [C] tentative

  [D] productive

  57. My English teacher has (commended) ______{s/1} me to my prospective boss

  [A] introduced

  [B] promoted

  [C] commented

  [D] recommended

  58. monstrous ______{s/1}

  [A] horrible

  [B] readable

  [C] delicious

  [D] previous

  59. smother ______{s/1}

  [A] mother

  [B] trouble

  [C] evacuate

  [D] suffocate

  60. ponderous ______{s/1}

  [A] heavy

  [B] dangerous

  [C] white

  [D] industrious

  61 He ______{s/1} hundreds of books at last

  [A] acquired

  [B] required

  [C] remained

  [D] commanded

  62 Take regular exercise - this will boost both your ______{s/1}system and your mood

  [A] health

  [B] nutrition

  [C] immune

  [D] mutual

  63 VitaminD ______{s/1}and insufficiency are the global problem.

  [A] deficiency

  [B] sufficiency

  [C] supplement

  [D] defeat

  64 This system thus can help ______{s/1}and treat the human brain diseases.

  [A] infect

  [B] remedy

  [C] diagnose

  [D] catch

  65 The virus has ______{s/1} the operating system of his computer.

  [A] infected

  [B] affected

  [C] reflected

  [D] intruded

  66 You know, I get letters from young men in slightly more remote or ______{s/1} towns telling me how much the character helps them.

  [A] unban

  [B] rural

  [C] city

  [D] far

  67 Listening, speaking, reading, then writing ______{s/1}the fundamental order in language learning.

  [A] constitute

  [B] consist

  [C] compress

  [D] find

  68 Mary, set your ______{s/1}clock for seven tomorrow morning.

  [A] call

  [B] shout

  [C] alarm

  [D] alert

  69 They also say the ______{s/1}government is not forcing acceptance.

  [A] united

  [B] federal

  [C] together

  [D] unified

  70 Yet the world Health ______{s/1}believes that almost 40% of all births go unrecorded.

  [A] Team

  [B] Organization

  [C]Construction

  [D] Institution

  71 The truth ______{s/1}that the driver of the car had been drunk.

  [A] found

  [B] appeared

  [C] emerged

  [D] went

  72 All in all, we cannot live without computer ______{s/1}now.

  [A] network

  [B] net

  [C] system

  [D] works

  73 Minerals, timber, land, and water are natural ______{s/1}

  [A] sources

  [B] resources

  [C] headwaters

  [D] assets

  74 Innovation is the theme of the times, reading should be a ______{s/1} work.

  [A] creation

  [B] creative

  [C] creating

  [D] created

  75 We teach students how to manage clients' expectations as well as ______{s/1}relationships.

  [A] client

  [B] person

  [C] custom

  [D] friend

  76 The ______{s/1}of this book may be of some help to our propaganda work.

  [A] issue

  [B] publication

  [C] release

  [D] send

  77Can I make an ______{s/1}to see him this morning?

  [A] appointment

  [B] meeting

  [C] facing

  [D] commandment

  78 Study on new energies may provide a better way to ______{s/1}the problem.

  [A] deal

  [B] take

  [C] get

  [D] solve

  79 To ______{s/1}this, we take temperature for example.

  [A] say

  [B] tell

  [C] illustrate

  [D] example

  80 Jack quickly ____{s/1} himself as a powerful member of the new company.

  [A] set

  [B] built

  [C] established

  [D] achieved

  81.Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ______{s/1}.

  [A]. foundation

  [B]. possibility

  [C]. exception

  [D]. ignorance

  82.He always knew what time it was, as if by ______{s/1}.

  [A]. instinct

  [B]. imagination

  [C]. reaction

  [D]. reality

  83.He refuses to let others speak, as he ______{s/1} every meeting.

  [A]. confronts

  [B]. affects

  [C]. attaches

  [D]. dominates

  84.The creating of the first steam-powered machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ______{s/1} idea that required thought and great effort.

  [A]. spontaneous

  [B]. Original

  [C]. previous

  [D]. cautious

  85.Young children have a limited attention ______{s/1} and can't focus on one activity for long.

  [A]. range

  [B]. span

  [C]. reach

  [D]. spread

  86.At the end of the game, the whole crowd ______{s/1} their feet and cheered wildly.

  [A]. emerged from

  [B]. rose from

  [C]. got to

  [D]. stood up

  87.She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ______{s/1}.

  [A]. guilt

  [B]. intention

  [C]. Violence

  [D]. victim

  88.Still, in their journal articles, these researchers are ______{s/1} about telling people to give up dieting.

  [A]. accurate

  [B]. Cautious

  [C]. apparent

  [D]. aware

  89.Darren has decided to give ______{s/1} football at the end of this season.

  [A]. in

  [B]. for

  [C]. off

  [D]. up

  90. Mr. Clark and Mr. Chr¨¦tien may indeed ______{s/1} to make up after years of conflict.

  [A]. Contrive

  [B]. Acquaint

  [C]. acquire

  [D]. admit

  91.The fire was started when a passing motorist carelessly ______{s/1} a cigarette out of his car.

  [A]. attached

  [B]. shook

  [C]. tossed

  [D]. turned

  92. I went to the photo shop to have my photos ______{s/1} to cover my walls at home.

  [A]. enlarged

  [B]. adjusted

  [C]. adopted

  [D]. afforded

  93.I've looked ______{s/1} all my papers but I still can't find the contract.

  [A]. upon

  [B]. out

  [C]. Through

  [D]. in

  94.He looked ______{s/1} the pile, trying to decide which one to pick.

  [A]. upon

  [B]. out

  [C]. through

  [D]. in

  95.Just as the train was ______{s/1} in, there was a shout and someone fell onto the track.

  [A]. arriving

  [B]. pulling

  [C]. reaching

  [D]. turning

  96.These were the people who ______{s/1} using force to stop violence.

  [A]. advocated

  [B]. argued

  [C]. intended

  [D]. offended

  97.Such thoughts will ______{s/1} the way the courts decide on what sentence to pass on the accused.

  [A]. effect

  [B]. impress

  [C]. absorb

  [D]. affect

  98.Most people believe that he is quite ______{s/1} of lying to get out of trouble.

  [A]. capable

  [B]. Enabled

  [C]. able

  [D]. skilled

  99.The writer clearly ______{s/1} his readers to identify with the main character.

  [A]. tends

  [B]. extends

  [C]. intends

  [D]. designs

  100.Their insecurities too often ______{s/1} the managers of invaluable support, just when they needed it most.

  [A]. stole

  [B]. revealed

  [C]. omitted

  [D]. robbed

  参考答案:

  1-5 C D B C B

  6-10 D A C C A

  11-15 D C B A B

  16-20 D A B C A

  21-25 B A D C A

  26-30 B D C B A

  31-35 D B B B A

  36-40 D D D B D

  41-45 D B D C B

  46-50 A C A B D

  51-55 B C C B C

  56-60 A D A D A

  61-65 A C A C A

  66-70 B A C B B

  71-75 C A B B A

  76-80 B A D C C

  81-85 C A D B B

  86-90 C A B D A

  91-95 C A C C B

  96-100 A D A C D

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