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大学英语词汇练习题
记单词最难过的就是记了又忘,所以我们记好单词后要及时巩固复习,下面是小编整理的大学英语词汇的练习题,希望能帮到大家!
大学英语词汇练习题(第一套)
1.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ______{s/1}, and absolute respect.
[A]judgment
[B]statement
[C]commitment
[D]assignment
2.During the interview I was the first to ask him______{s/1}questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.
[A]. instructing
[B]. intimidating
[C]. rewarding
[D]. embarrassing
3.I didn't realize the food problem was so______{s/1} in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.
[A]. essential
[B]. critical
[C]. explicit
[D]. effective
4. Some see themselves as the provider of ideas,______{s/1}others view their role as essentially managerial.
[A]. when
[B]. therefore
[C]. while
[D]. otherwise
5. [B]y the side of the new teaching hall ______{s/1}a library built in the 1930s.
[A]. collects
[B]. stands
[C]. creates
[D]. belongs
6. I'd like to take ______{s/1} of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.
[A]. profit
[B]. benefit
[C]. occasion
[D]. advantage
7. We finally ______{s/1}an agreement after a lot of hard argument.
[A]. reached
[B]. did
[C]. arrived
[D]. drove
8. It is desirable that the airplane ______{s/1} as light as possible.
[A]. is
[B]. were
[C]. be
[D]. had been
9. We came finally ______{s/1}the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.
[A]. of
[B]. into
[C]. to
[D]. at
10. I am not used to speaking ______{s/1} public.
[A]. in
[B]. at
[C]. on
[D]. to
11.As a reward______{s/1} passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.
[A]. in
[B]. on
[C]. by
[D]. for
12. She felt like ______{s/1} frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.
[A]. to cry out of
[B]. to cry for
[C]. crying out of
[D]. crying for
13. [A]ll animals communicate, but our special method of speech is ______{s/1} to human beings.
[A]. aware
[B]. unique
[C]. absolute
[D]. continual
14. The method he used turned out to be ______{s/1} in improving the students' English.
[A]. effective
[B]. ability
[C]. response
[D]. explicit
15. The boss refused to give any ______{s/1} on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.
[A]. response
[B]. comment
[C]. answer
[D]. reply
16. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______{s/1} the murder last week.
[A]. limited
[B]. made
[C]. did
[D]. committed
17. They had to examine the dead tiger before they were ______{s/1} as to who killed it.
[A]. positive
[B]. senior
[C]. visual
[D]. vital
18. He could be ______{s/1} about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.
[A]. visual
[B]. critical
[C]. favorite
[D]. essential
19. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ______{s/1}in the city.
[A]. founded
[B]. raised
[C]. arose
[D]. produced
20. Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ______{s/1}for students wishing to take the course.
[A]. requirement
[B]. committed
[C]. management
[D]. assignment
21. Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or______{s/1}for life.
[A]. cured
[B]. crippled
[C]. cared
[D]. Contracted
22. Disease______{s/1} during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment¡£
[A]. broke out
[B]. broke down
[C]. started off
[D]. started out
23. A good swimmer should learn to______{s/1}the movements of his arms and legs.
[A]. combine
[B]. connect
[C]. cooperate
[D]. coordinate
24. ______{s/1}what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.
[A]. Although
[B]. Though
[C]. Despite
[D]. In spite
25. The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______{s/1} had to eat at home every night.
[A]. locals
[B]. citizens
[C]. migrants
[D]. emigrants
26. Mr. Sanders has been asked to ______{s/1}the next meeting of the committee.
[A]. manage
[B]. chair
[C]. listen
[D]. think
27. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as fifty percent of patients do not take drugs ______{s/1} directed.
[A]. like
[B]. so
[C]. which
[D]. as
28. ______{s/1}that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.
[A]. For
[B]. Since
[C]. Now
[D]. Despite
29. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been ______{s/1} as they are not workable.
[A]. turned away
[B]. turned down
[C]. turned back
[D]. turned out
30. The observer's statement about the accident was very ______{s/1}; we know almost everything about it now.
[A]. specific
[B]. especial
[C]. exceptional
[D]. special
31. Your work does not ______{s/1}what I expect of you.
[A]. come up with
[B]. come out
[C]. come round
[D]. come up to
32. No fault is attached ______{s/1} the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.
[A]. for
[B]. to
[C]. with
[D]. in
33. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the west, but the______{s/1} winds are from the north-east.
[A]. existing
[B]. prevailing
[C]. particular
[D]. special
34. This book is full of practical ______{s/1} on home improvements and repairs.
[A]. helps
[B]. tips
[C]. nods
[D]. clues
35. The doctor told Penny that too much ______{s/1} to the sun is bad for the skin.
[A]. exposure
[B]. means
[C]. exhibition
[D]. gratitude
36. In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should ______{s/1} his findings in clear and precise language.
[A]. exemplify
[B]. predict
[C]. raise
[D]. present
37. This hotel ______{s/1} $60 for a single room with a bath.
[A]. claims
[B]. demands
[C]. prices
[D]. charges
38. If he______{s/1} the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.
[A]. would answer
[B]. should answer
[C]. answer
[D]. had answered
39. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get______{s/1}.
[A]. these letters mail
[B]. these letters mailed
[C]. mailed these letters
[D]. to mail these letters
40. ______{s/1}, Ray is the most popular writer today.
[A]. Because his books were sold ten millions
[B]. Because of ten millions of his books were sold
[C]. Selling ten millions of his books
[D]. Having sold ten million copies of his books
41. Most (adolescents) ______{s/1} like popular music
¡¡[A] artists
¡¡[B] adults
¡¡[C] musicians
¡¡[D] teenagers
42. It is necessary that the membership applications should be (dispatched ) ______{s/1} immediately.
[A]. disposed of
[B]. sent off
[C] discussed
[D] filled with
43. The essay, according to the comment, is written in a (compact) ______{s/1} style.
[A] complicated
[B] florid
[C] plain
[D] concise
44. It¡¯s (hazardous) ______{s/1} to walk on the ice.
[A] previous
[B] confused
[C] dangerous
[D] cautious
45. The country is plagued by (turmoil) ______{s/1}.
[A]. constant
[B] utter confusion
[C] bad weather
[D] fuel shortages
46. The land was (allocated) ______{s/1}on a first-come, first served basis.
[A] apportioned
[B] auctioned
[C] fertilized
[D] used
47. One cause of the Civil War was economic and political rivalry between the (agrarian) ______{s/1} South and the industrious North.
[A] prosperous
[B] old-fashioned
[C] agricultural
[D] poorly-organized
48. The army corps carried out the general¡¯s order (to the letter) ______{s/1}
[A] in every detail
[B] in response
[C] in the letter
[D] in written form
49.The flowers in the vase (withered) ______{s/1} because they hadn¡¯t been watered for a week.
[A] decreased
[B] shriveled
[C] sweetened
[D] ripened
50. The opinion of the board was that the man was (disgraced) ______{s/1}.
[A] uneducated
[B] displeased
[C] approved
[D] dishonored
51. The volleyball team¡¯s (morale) ______{s/1} was at its lowest point of the season.
[A] literacy
[B] spirit
[C] talent
[D] manners
52. The teacher came into the classroom, leaving the door (slightly open) ______{s/1}.
[A] about
[B] afire
[C] aglow
[C] ajar
53. Natural food stores claim that their products are more (healthful) ______{s/1} than those found in supermarkets.
[A]. gruesome
[B] handsome
[C] wholesome
[D] lonesome.
54. Be careful not to mention the matter to him; he¡¯s still a bit (touchy) ______{s/1}on the subject.
[A] handy
[B] sensitive
[C] manual
[D] ill-mannered
55. He learned to make concessions in order to (attain) ______{s/1}certain goals.
[A] retain
[B] establish
[C] accomplish
[D] foresee
56. All his attempts have become (abortive) ______{s/1}.
[A] unsuccessful
[B] premature
[C] tentative
[D] productive
57. My English teacher has (commended) ______{s/1} me to my prospective boss
[A] introduced
[B] promoted
[C] commented
[D] recommended
58. monstrous ______{s/1}
[A] horrible
[B] readable
[C] delicious
[D] previous
59. smother ______{s/1}
[A] mother
[B] trouble
[C] evacuate
[D] suffocate
60. ponderous ______{s/1}
[A] heavy
[B] dangerous
[C] white
[D] industrious
61 He ______{s/1} hundreds of books at last
[A] acquired
[B] required
[C] remained
[D] commanded
62 Take regular exercise - this will boost both your ______{s/1}system and your mood
[A] health
[B] nutrition
[C] immune
[D] mutual
63 VitaminD ______{s/1}and insufficiency are the global problem.
[A] deficiency
[B] sufficiency
[C] supplement
[D] defeat
64 This system thus can help ______{s/1}and treat the human brain diseases.
[A] infect
[B] remedy
[C] diagnose
[D] catch
65 The virus has ______{s/1} the operating system of his computer.
[A] infected
[B] affected
[C] reflected
[D] intruded
66 You know, I get letters from young men in slightly more remote or ______{s/1} towns telling me how much the character helps them.
[A] unban
[B] rural
[C] city
[D] far
67 Listening, speaking, reading, then writing ______{s/1}the fundamental order in language learning.
[A] constitute
[B] consist
[C] compress
[D] find
68 Mary, set your ______{s/1}clock for seven tomorrow morning.
[A] call
[B] shout
[C] alarm
[D] alert
69 They also say the ______{s/1}government is not forcing acceptance.
[A] united
[B] federal
[C] together
[D] unified
70 Yet the world Health ______{s/1}believes that almost 40% of all births go unrecorded.
[A] Team
[B] Organization
[C]Construction
[D] Institution
71 The truth ______{s/1}that the driver of the car had been drunk.
[A] found
[B] appeared
[C] emerged
[D] went
72 All in all, we cannot live without computer ______{s/1}now.
[A] network
[B] net
[C] system
[D] works
73 Minerals, timber, land, and water are natural ______{s/1}
[A] sources
[B] resources
[C] headwaters
[D] assets
74 Innovation is the theme of the times, reading should be a ______{s/1} work.
[A] creation
[B] creative
[C] creating
[D] created
75 We teach students how to manage clients' expectations as well as ______{s/1}relationships.
[A] client
[B] person
[C] custom
[D] friend
76 The ______{s/1}of this book may be of some help to our propaganda work.
[A] issue
[B] publication
[C] release
[D] send
77Can I make an ______{s/1}to see him this morning?
[A] appointment
[B] meeting
[C] facing
[D] commandment
78 Study on new energies may provide a better way to ______{s/1}the problem.
[A] deal
[B] take
[C] get
[D] solve
79 To ______{s/1}this, we take temperature for example.
[A] say
[B] tell
[C] illustrate
[D] example
80 Jack quickly ____{s/1} himself as a powerful member of the new company.
[A] set
[B] built
[C] established
[D] achieved
81.Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ______{s/1}.
[A]. foundation
[B]. possibility
[C]. exception
[D]. ignorance
82.He always knew what time it was, as if by ______{s/1}.
[A]. instinct
[B]. imagination
[C]. reaction
[D]. reality
83.He refuses to let others speak, as he ______{s/1} every meeting.
[A]. confronts
[B]. affects
[C]. attaches
[D]. dominates
84.The creating of the first steam-powered machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ______{s/1} idea that required thought and great effort.
[A]. spontaneous
[B]. Original
[C]. previous
[D]. cautious
85.Young children have a limited attention ______{s/1} and can't focus on one activity for long.
[A]. range
[B]. span
[C]. reach
[D]. spread
86.At the end of the game, the whole crowd ______{s/1} their feet and cheered wildly.
[A]. emerged from
[B]. rose from
[C]. got to
[D]. stood up
87.She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ______{s/1}.
[A]. guilt
[B]. intention
[C]. Violence
[D]. victim
88.Still, in their journal articles, these researchers are ______{s/1} about telling people to give up dieting.
[A]. accurate
[B]. Cautious
[C]. apparent
[D]. aware
89.Darren has decided to give ______{s/1} football at the end of this season.
[A]. in
[B]. for
[C]. off
[D]. up
90. Mr. Clark and Mr. Chr¨¦tien may indeed ______{s/1} to make up after years of conflict.
[A]. Contrive
[B]. Acquaint
[C]. acquire
[D]. admit
91.The fire was started when a passing motorist carelessly ______{s/1} a cigarette out of his car.
[A]. attached
[B]. shook
[C]. tossed
[D]. turned
92. I went to the photo shop to have my photos ______{s/1} to cover my walls at home.
[A]. enlarged
[B]. adjusted
[C]. adopted
[D]. afforded
93.I've looked ______{s/1} all my papers but I still can't find the contract.
[A]. upon
[B]. out
[C]. Through
[D]. in
94.He looked ______{s/1} the pile, trying to decide which one to pick.
[A]. upon
[B]. out
[C]. through
[D]. in
95.Just as the train was ______{s/1} in, there was a shout and someone fell onto the track.
[A]. arriving
[B]. pulling
[C]. reaching
[D]. turning
96.These were the people who ______{s/1} using force to stop violence.
[A]. advocated
[B]. argued
[C]. intended
[D]. offended
97.Such thoughts will ______{s/1} the way the courts decide on what sentence to pass on the accused.
[A]. effect
[B]. impress
[C]. absorb
[D]. affect
98.Most people believe that he is quite ______{s/1} of lying to get out of trouble.
[A]. capable
[B]. Enabled
[C]. able
[D]. skilled
99.The writer clearly ______{s/1} his readers to identify with the main character.
[A]. tends
[B]. extends
[C]. intends
[D]. designs
100.Their insecurities too often ______{s/1} the managers of invaluable support, just when they needed it most.
[A]. stole
[B]. revealed
[C]. omitted
[D]. robbed
参考答案:
1-5 C D B C B
6-10 D A C C A
11-15 D C B A B
16-20 D A B C A
21-25 B A D C A
26-30 B D C B A
31-35 D B B B A
36-40 D D D B D
41-45 D B D C B
46-50 A C A B D
51-55 B C C B C
56-60 A D A D A
61-65 A C A C A
66-70 B A C B B
71-75 C A B B A
76-80 B A D C C
81-85 C A D B B
86-90 C A B D A
91-95 C A C C B
96-100 A D A C D
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