高考英语完形填空词汇分类

时间：2024-10-26 23:54:56 英语词汇我要投稿

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高考英语完形填空词汇分类汇总

　　完形填空是中高考常见的一种题型，这种题被专家称为障碍性阅读，也是中学生最为棘手的题型之一。下面是小编整理的高考英语完形填空高频词汇，希望能帮到大家!

高考英语完形填空词汇分类汇总

　　形容词类

　　1人的各种感受

　　乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

　　悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

　　平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

　　烦bother bored be fed up with

　　震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

　　怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

　　失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

　　满意be satisfied with /be content to do

　　生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

　　2 表程度的副词类

　　narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

　　Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

　　Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

　　名词类：

　　1假期　vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

　　2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

　　3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

　　Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

　　Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

　　4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

　　5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

　　6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

　　7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

　　8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

　　9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

　　Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

　　10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

　　11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

　　12方式 means method way manner approach

　　13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

　　14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图

　　15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of

　　16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

　　Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

　　17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

　　18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

　　19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

　　20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

　　give sb. a lift/ride

　　21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)

　　22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense

　　23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

　　24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

　　25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

　　26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing　clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

　　27事件 incident, accident　 incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

　　动词类：

　　1. “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

　　2. “说” ：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

　　3. “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

　　4. “问” ：ask; interview; express; question

　　5. “答”：answer; respond; reply

　　6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

　　7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

　　8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

　　9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

　　10. “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

　　11. “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

　　12. “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

　　13. “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

　　14. “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

　　15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

　　16. “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

　　17. “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

　　18. “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

　　19. “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off

　　20. “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

　　21. “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip

　　22. “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

　　23. “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

　　24. “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

　　25. “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

　　26. “无” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

　　27. “增/减” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

　　28. “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

　　29. “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

　　30. “变化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform

　　31. “成功/失败” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

　　32. “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

　　33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

　　34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

　　35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

　　36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

　　37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

　　38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

　　39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

　　40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

　　41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

　　42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

　　43. 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over

　　44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

　　45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

　　46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

　　47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

　　48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

　　49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

　　50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide

　　51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

　　52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

　　53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

　　54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

　　55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

　　56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

　　57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

　　58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

　　59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

　　60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

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