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2024年高考英语教学质量检测试题
在学习、工作中,我们都不可避免地要接触到试题,试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。一份好的试题都是什么样子的呢?下面是小编为大家收集的2024年高考英语教学质量检测试题,欢迎大家分享。
高考英语教学质量检测试题 1
第一部分 听力(共两节)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£9.15. B.£918. C.£915.
1.Where does the man want to go?
A.To the seasid B.To the museum. C.To the post offic2.Since when has the woman caught a cold?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Tuesday.
3.Wy wont the woman lend her car to the man?
A.Her car will be repaireB.She is not sure of his driving skill.
C.She will drive to the supermarket.
4.What does the woman mean?
A.She isnt interested in the concert.
B.She is going to a different concert.
C.She will put off writing her paper.
5.Who wrote the novel The Ordinary World?
A.Sun Shaopin B.Lu Yao. C.Jenny.
第二节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话或独白A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What does the woman usually eat for unch?
A.Tomato soup. B.A hot do C.A sala7.What did the woman eat this morning?
A.Bacon. B.Chicken. C.Brea.
7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What is the man probably?
A.A driver. B.A tour guid C.A worker in a TV station.
9.What does the woman watch every day?
A.Dramas. B.Cartoons. C.News shows.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did Professor Smith teach?
A.Musi B.Maths. C.Physics.
11.What was Mr Harbour like?
A.Greedy. B.Seish. C.Strict.
12.What is the mans suggestion for the woman?
A.Making a mode.
B.Writing an email.
C.Teaching schoo subjects.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Who is Tony writing about?
A.Christopher Columbus.B.Vasco da GamC.Road Amundsen.
14.Why did the king of Portugal send Vasco da Gama t India?
A.To do some business therB.To take control of the country.
C.To larn about the customs there.
15.How long did it take Vasco da Gamas team of ships to get to India?
A.About 5 months.B.About 8 months.C.About 10 months.
16.Why was Roald Amundsen the mans favorite explorer?
A.He found a shortcut from Europe to IndiB.He was the first person to reach the South PoC.He succeeded in sailing across the India cean.
听第0段材料,回答第7至20题。
17.H many urban residents in Asia live in informal settlements?
A.About 50 million.B.About 500 million.C.About billion.
18.When was the UN World Habitat Day first celebrated?
A.In986. B.In 987. C.In 985.
19.What does World Habitat Day mainly involve?
A.Residents fooB.Residents shelter.C.Residents heath.
20.What is the theme of World Habitat Day 2016?
A.Shelter Is My Right.B.Voices from Slums.C.Public Spaces for A.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)
第一节(共15小题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Guildford School of Acting (GSA) is possibly the worlds most successful centre for musical theatre traininOur philosophy is based on your growth as an individual and your development as an artist within a highly disciplined whole.
We want you to view yourself as a potential artist who can compete and succeed in all aspects of musical theatre performance. To accomplish this, you will need to develop your professional awareness through a strict process of training.
We will guide you towards the development of a clear set of individual technical skills, with practical classes in:Group and individual singin, Ballet, Jazz, Tap and other forms of dance.
Your skills are further developed through many exercises, scene work and project rehearsals(排练). Classes in dance and singing are highly ranked alongside acting classes and proects, which enable GSA Musical Theatre performers to become multi-skilled.
Professional development classes and workshops with guest speakers drawn from the contemporary musical theatre industry ensure currency within your chosen field and enable you to maximize all employment opportunities. A final show presentation in a West End theatre helps you complete your change from a musical theatre student to a professional performer.
The result is your development into a highly disciplined, individual and all-round performer who has both artistic skills and the ability to work in cooperation with others.
You can get in touch with us by:
Dr. Ana Flavia Zuim, Telephone:212998-5154
Professor Dianna Heldman,dh24@nyu.edu
21.What type of the text is it?
A.An advertisement. B.A diary.
C.A travel guid D.A performance report.
22.Which of the following is one of the maors for students in GSA?
A.Sports. B.English. C.History. D.Jazz.
23.Where is the studentsfinal show presentation held?
A.At a schoo hall. B.At a West End theatrC.At a stadium. D.At a rehearsal room.
24.Who will show special interest in GSA?
A.Tom who wants to become a writer.
B.Jake who lacks experience of drawinC.Lucy who has the desire to perform musical theatrD.Peterson who expects to direct an international film.
B
One day was listening to the radio about some poor children. As I listened, I felt that I had to do something for those children, so I asked four of my friends if they wanted to help a poor child. They agreed.
Finally, we got a letter from a little child called Juanito Sanchez, in which he asked for some blankets and also some clothes and a pair of shoes for his little sister. In his letter he wanted to help his father fix the house which was in a bad condition because of the arrival of cold winter.
We told the radio station that we wanted to help that child. After that, we started to think about how to collect all the money needed to buy all poor Juanito needed. After 5 days, we collected much money and bought many things for Juanito. We also bought some food for his family and some toys for him because we wanted to give him a little surprise.
Finally, on December 22 the radio station made a big party in which all the children who asked for help were invited, and also all those helping these children. In the party we met Juanito. his mom and his little sister.
First, we played some games with him. After that, we gave Juanito all the presents and also the surprise we had for him. When he opened all the presents, he was excited and happy, so were my friends and I.
That day was one of the most beautiful days in my lire, and I learned something important from it. It is giving help to those who need it that is one of the most beautiful things that you can do because this makes you feel good and also makes the persons who you are helping happy.
25.What caused the author to help a poor child?
A.A radio program.
B.The arival of cold winter.
C.A letter from Juanito Sanchez.
D.Advice from his four friends.
26.To give Juanito a surprise, the author ________.
A.decided to repair his house
B.collected more clothes for him
C.did as Juanito asked him to do
D.prepared more than Juanito needed
27.What did the author learn on December 22A.We all can lie happily.
B.Helping others benefits u.
C.It is our duty to ask for help.
D.We need to live a rich lif28.It can be inferred from the text that ________.
A.there were eight people present at the party
B.the author didnt buy gifts for Juanitos sister
C.the author will help more people in the future
D.Juanits father was too ashamed to attend the party
C
Every Australian child is brought up on Vegemite(维吉米特黑酱)!Yes, this dark coored food paste made from yeast extract(酵母膏)is put on fresh bread and toast as a snackbreakfast, lunch on the run or when theres basically nothing else left in the house to eat. It takes time to adapt to it for those not used to it. Simply watch overseas visitors make faces when tasting it for the first time found in every indigenous Australian home! In fact, it is considered a national food and cultural sign.
Vegemite has an interesting history. More than ninety years ago, a leading Australian food technologist was given the challenge of creating a food item from a by-product of the beer manufacturing process. This by-product was developed into a pure vegetable extract spread for use on bread and toast. It has since found its way into many Australian homes.
Before World War II it was confirmed by the British Medical Association for its medicinal benefits as a nutritionally balanced food for patients. It became very important during World War II. As a result of the heavy demand by the armed forces, the supplies to civilians were rationed(限量)with the foowing message given by the government:Vegemite fights with the men up north! If you are one of those who dont need Vegemite medicinally, then thousands of the injured are asking you to deny yourself of it for the time being. After the war, with many babies born, Vegemite was confirmed as a necessary source of Vitamin B1, B2 for babies.
29.What does the underlined word “indigenous” in Paragraph mean?
A.Rich. B.Nativ C.Remot D.New.
30Whats the purpose of the message given by the government?
A.To encourage Australians to fight for their nation.
B.To tell people Vegemite has high nutritional valuC.To suggest that people leave Vegemite to the army.
D.T inform Vegemite has medical functions.
31.The author is trying to show us the fact that Vegemite ________.
A.has been a part of Australian history
B.is a kind of popular food for babies only
C.is popular in every English-speaking country
D.has become a favorite food for overseas visitors
D
Once there was a man who knew he could achieve whatever he wanted. He wasnt a great man or highly educated. But, there was always the same story heard from his lips whenever he talked to you, “I will achieve some big things in my life and I will get most of them soon”. I saw him occasionally and each time he spoke like before. But he still hadnt taken one step to complete any of his dreams?no actions at all.
You can guess what happened next. As the years passed by, I went on my way to several new adventures in business, but he remained where he was. The last thing I heard of him just before I moved away was that he was ill and couldnt get around.
Recently I spoke with an old friend about this man. Not that long ago he passed away. I asked whether he had taken action towards any of his many dreams. The sad answer was no.
When I think of this man, I wish he understood what Albert Einstein said, “The value of achievement lies in the achieving.”
This man achieved nothing of his dreams. He lacked the preparation and action. There is no achievement made through a dream unless there is dedicated movement, action steps, and perseverance to continue.
There are several points here that can make the difference between dreaming and achieving. Without a solid and detailed plan for each step, you will spend your entire lifetime dreaming. Besides, in order to accomplish a dream, action must be taken. You also need to consider through any adventure in life whatever that decision is. There are always risks associated with any decision and choice. There are absolutely no guarantees that your choice ends up being the best one.
But, you will never know where a dream will end up unless you do something. Or, you will go through life always wondering what would have happened if you had taken action and not just simply talked.
32.The author writes the text to tell us that ________.
A.doing is better than saying
B.knowledge starts with practice
C.where there is a will, there is away
D.a good beginning makes a good ending
33.What can be inferred about the author from the text?
A.He laughed at the man.
B.He was the mans colleague.
C.He worked hard and was successful.
D.He once advised the man to start business.
34.Why did the author mention Albert Einstein in the text?
A.To show the key to inventinB.To show the cost of achievement.
C.To show the importance of taking action.
D.To show Albert Einsteins great achievements.
35.What may be the best title of the text?
A.Dream to the end
B.Achieve all, achieve none
C.A man who achieved nothing
D.Do something to achieve success
第二节(共5小题)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Confidence makes a differenc It could mean the difference in landing a job you have been dreaming of. It could also mean the difference in staying happily with the girl of your dream. Having enough confidence may help you achieve what you want in your life. ____36____ Hopefully we can light your path with this guide to becoming more confident.
Make lists. This is a two-part process which begins with a look into who you are. First make a list of all the things that set you apart from the rest. This will help you focus on the things that have gone right instead of the things that have gone wrong. ____37____ What are you fond of? In most cases, hard work with passion will bring about improvement.
____38____ People usually shy away from praise. I think it makes them feel that they do not deserve the praise. Take yourself away from that thinking and happily accept the praise. Another thing, remember that you matter. If you have something to say, force yourself to say it clearly and loudly. You can do this without sounding angry. ____39____
Move towards your goal. ____40____ Having a purpose and fl goal is great to feed your confidence. Start with the little things like the stuff you have been putting off for later. The more things you accomplish, the better you feel.
A.You are important and appreciated.
B.Then look at the things you enjoy doinC.This makes you move in the right direction.
D.But how exactly do you get that confidence?
E.In order to be confident, you have to look confident.
F.If somebody disagree with what you say, do not just shy away.
G.Studies show that the healthier you are, the more confident you feel.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节)
完形填空(共20小题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A man invited a beautiful girl to have a coffee. As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too ____41____ to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. ____42____, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some ____43____? Id like to put it in my coffee.”
Everyone stared at him. He turned ____44____, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. ____45____, she asked, “Why salt with coffee?” He explained, “When I was a little boy, I lived ____46____ the sea. I liked playing on the sea. I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my ____47____ and my hometown.”
She was deeply ____48____. A man who can ____49____ that hes homesick must love his home and care about his ____51____. He must be responsible. Then, they ____51____ their love story. Later, they ____52____ and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it.
After 40 years, he ____53____ and left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please ____54____ my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. Many times, I tried to tell you the ____55____, but I was afraid that it would ____56____ everything. Sweetheart, I dont ____57____ 1ike salty coffee. But as it ____58____so much to you, Ive learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest ____59____. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again,____60____ it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”
41.A.nervous B.busy C.azy D.honest
42.A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Actually
43.A.water B.sugar C.salt D.wine
44.A.old B.wrong C.blue D.red
45.A.Curious B.Angry C.Anxious D.Careless
46.A.under B.near C.in D.above
47A.future B.knowledgeC.childhood D.background
48.A.annoyed B.interested C.depressed D.touched
49.A.admit B.admire C.promise D.refuse
50A.company B.family C.business farm
51.A.ended B.planned C.started D.changed
52.A.left B.succeeded C.failed D.married
53.A.passed away B.paid offC.eft behind D.set off
54.A.forget B.forgive C.remember D.miss
55.A.leture B.esson C.truth D.history
56.A.improve B.achieve C.get D.ruin
57.A.easily B.merely C.exactly D.closely
58.A.troubles B.matters C.costs D.destroys
59.A.happiness B.fault C.regret D.effort
60A.so that B.as though C.in case D.even if
(共两节)
(共10小题)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There no rose without a thorn(刺). This thought is absolutely necessary to prepare you ________ (experience) less pain and more joy in your journey of life.
With a birds-eye view, you may realize something meaningful. During your school ____62____ (year), while joyfully ____63____ (study) knowledge you are also under the pressure of homework, examinations, ____64____ ranking. You face crises and pains. Meanwhile, all sorts of complex affairs may happen ____65____ you and your classmates. In your ____66____ (young), adolescence may fill you with unrealized desires and send you into deeper puzzlement.
Entering marriage, you are ____67____ (actual) in the center of all the contradictions?the matching of different personalities, financial management and so on. As you become old, your health may decline and ____68____ (vary) troubles in your career and family may appear gradually.
We may therefore conclude that much of our lire may not ____69____ (spend) in contentment.
However, in fact, the discontent things are not useless since you may learn more from them ____70____ from the things that cheer you up.
第四部分 写作(共两节)
短文改错(共10小题)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改0处,多者(从第处起)不计分。
As we have learned English for a very long time, we may complain it. We once made a joke which foreigners should learn ChinesNow, it was not a joke anymore. More and more foreign people are interesting in Chinese, and many of us learn Chinese well. There was a hot show calling Chinese Bridge. I had been seen the show, and I was very impressed by the foreign students, whom spoke Chinese very well. We should learn from those foreigner because they showed us a way to learn a language good.
第二节 书面表达
假定你是李华,你班上最近转来一位身材肥胖的新生,很多同学都嘲笑他。这让你感到非常气愤,但又无计可施。就此请你用英语写封邮件给你的网友Tom求助,内容要点包括:
1.简略介绍该情况;
2.表达你对该事的看法;
3.征求Tom的建议。
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。Dear Tom,
How are you going? I miss you very much._______________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. Its quite a new club we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time
W: That sounds interesting. Im British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. Im looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-erman; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, Ill send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
0002"
例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
0005"
你将听到以下内容:
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, its nine fifteen.
停顿0002"
你将有5秒钟的时问将正确答案划在试卷上。
0005"
衬衫的.价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其划在试卷上。
5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
0005"
(Text 1)
M: Does this bus go to the beach?
W: No. Youre going the wrong way. You need a No. 5 bus. It stops in front of the post office next to the musum. Then you can get there.
(Text 2)
W: Doctor, Im really feeling bad today.
M: Let me have a look. It seems that you have got a cold. How long have you been like this?
W: Today is Friday. I have been like this since this Tuesday.
(Text 3)
M: Would you mind if I borrowed your car?
W: Well, when exactly?
M: Next Wednesday.
W: Im sorry, but that is just not possible. I will drive to the supermarket next week.
(Text 4)
M: Arent you going to the concert in the park tonight?
W: Even if I didnt have a paper to write, I would rather spend the evening at school.
(Text 5)
M: Jey, have you ever read the novel The Ordinary World by Lu Yao?
W: Yes, of course. The novel itself is really inspiring. San Shaoping is really my hero. He is a strong-minded man.
M: Yeah, it appears to me that nothing can change his mind of working hard for a better life.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: Hi, Lucy. What are you eating for lunch today?
W: Tomato soup.
M: How is it?
W: Its delicious. I love hot soup on a cold day.
M: Me too. You usually eat a hot dog for lunch.
W: Yes. But today I want soup.
M: I might get a salad today.
W: A salad?
M: Salads are healthy. I like chicken and bacon on my salad.
W: I had bacon for breakfast this morning. I also had eggs and some fruit.
停顿0002"
重复
停顿0010"
8至第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
M: We make many different kinds of shows here at the TV station.
W: We do. Our TV station makes a lot of shows.
M: But we dont have a game show.
W: Do you like game shows, Bob?
M: Yes. I love game shows. I want to be on a game show one day.
W: I like funny shows. I love to laugh. I like cartoons, too.
M: I like situation comedies and cartoons. But I really like serious shows.
W: So you like dramas.
M: Yes. I watch a different drama every day of the week!
W: I watch news shows every day. Those are like dramas!
10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: What did Professor Smith teach?
W: He was my music teacher. Thats the reason why I love music!
M: Thats great! He really inspired you, didnt he?
W: Yes, he did! I had a great teaher in elementary school. He really inspired me, too.
M: Really? Tell me about him.
W: Mr Harbour was my fifth grade teacher. He taught us maths and physics. He really loved teaching, and he loved his students. He was very tough.
M: Thats good.
W: He didnt just teach school subjects. He taught us many useful things about life too.
M: You should write an e-mail to Mr Harbour. Thank him for everything he taught you.
W: Good idea!
13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 9)
W: What are you busy with, Tony?
M: Im writing a school report about a famous explorer.
W: Is it Christopher Columbus, the explorer who discovered America?
M: No. Bill is writing about him. Sam and I are writing about Vaseo Da Gama.
W: Ive heard little about him before. So can you tell me where he came from?
M: Sure. He was a famous explorer from Portugal Hes most famous for finding a new way from Europe to India.
W: Why did he sail to India?
M: At that time, spices from India were very popular with European people. But the only way to travle from Europe to India was by land. It was a long and expensive trip.
W: So he wanted to find a shortcut to India?
M: It wasnt him but the king of Portugal who wanted to find the shortcut. The king wanted to become rich trading spices in Europe, so he gave Vasco da Gama some ships and asked him to try to get to India by sea. The team of ships set out in July, 1497 and reached India in May, 1498.
W: It must have been a hard voyage back then. So, who is your favorite explorer? Vasco da Gama?
M: No. My favorite explorer is Roald Amundsen. He was the first person to reach the South Pole.
17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
Half of the people of the world now live in urban areas. Furthermore, one in three urban resident-nearly one billion people, half of them in Asia-live in informal settlements. To break the cycle of poverty means reating sustainable communities.
World Habitat Day is observed every year on the first Monday of October throughout the world to reflect on the state of human settlements and peoples right of enough shelter. It also aims to remind people that they are responsible for the habitat of future generations.
The UNs World Habitat Day was first celebrated in 1985 with the theme "Shelter Is My Right". This year, the United Nations chose the theme "Public Spaces for All". The World Habitat Day 2016 campaign aims to recognize the challenges and issues around public spaces.
第二节到此结束。
现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1~5ACCAB 6~10BACCA 11~15CBBAC 16~20BBCBC21~24ADBC 25~28ADBC 29~31BCA 32~35ACCD 36~40DBAFC41~45ABCDA 46~50BCDAB 51~55CDABC 56~60DCBAD
61.to experience 62.years 63.studying 64.and/or
65.between/to 66.youth 67.actually
68.various 69.be spent 70.than
As we have learned English for a very long time, we may complain it. We once made a joke foreigners should learn Chinese. Now, it not a joke anymore. More and more foreign people are in Chinese, and many of learn Chinese well. There was a hot show Chinese Bridge. I had seen the show, and I was very impressed by the foreign students, spoke Chinese very well. We should learn from those because they showed us a way to learn a language.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
How are you going? I miss you very much. I feel very depressed now because there is an annoying thing that discourages me.
There is a new classmate who is very fat coming to my class. Many classmates laugh at him just because of his weight, which makes me angry. In my opinion, looking down on the newcomer is a foolish behavior, and it makes themselves look like a fool. As a result, the relationship between classmates must be broken.
Unluckily, I have no idea to solve the problem. So I hope you can give me some suggestions. I will appreciate it if you can help me get out of the trouble.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
高考英语教学质量检测试题 2
Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human
2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb
3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with
4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found
5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four
6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son
7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also
8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction
9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed
10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are
Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.
A. The, hers B. That, her C. That, hers D. One, her
12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.
A. about B. for C. as D. of
13. Our school ________ new facilities.
A. is equipped with B. equips with C. will be equip with D. has equip with
14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.
A. he B. him C. himself D. by him
15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.
A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. be repaired
16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.
A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasing D. preasant
17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.
A. make B. to make C. making D. have maked
18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.
A. handed in B. will hand in C. hand in D. must hand in
19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.
A. remembers B. recalls C. reminds D. tells
20. He _______ smoking at last.
A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off
21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.
A. so tired as B. so tired that C. too tired that D. too tired so
22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.
A. to B. at C. from D. with
23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.
A. running B. passing C. carrying D. obeying
24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.
A. which B. that C. as D. what
25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.
A. woman singers B. women singers C. women singer D. womans singers
26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.
A. filling B. wasting C. polluting D. blackening
27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.
A. have B. turn C. make D. reach
28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?
A. supposed B. exposed C. supported D. indicated
29. I want to be told all _______.
A. which happen B. which happened C. that had happened D. that had been happened
30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.
A. man B. a man C. the man D. men
31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.
A. that B. which C. those D. as
32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.
A. In terms of B. In place of C. By means of D. By far
33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.
A. besides B. even though C. in spite of D. although
34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.
A. as far as B. so far as C. as long as D. as soon as
35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?
A. am I B. am not I C. have they D. haven’t they
36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. costed
37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.
A. spend B. spending C. for spend D. spent
38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.
A. avoided B. got away C. ran awayD. escaped
39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.
A. orient B. source C. origin D. souse
40. The couch is comfortable to _______.
A. sit B. be sat C. sitted D. sit on
41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.
A. he shouted B. shout he C. did he shout D. he did shout
42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.
A. is B. to be C. as D. has been
44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.
A. over B. higher C. above D. high
45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.
A. is B. will be C. to be D. will have
46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.
A. get hold of B. get along with C. go in for D. go thorough
47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.
A. over B. than C. to D. with
48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.
A. any city B. any other cities C. other city D. any other city
49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.
A. false B. untrue C. wrong D. erroneous
50. This book costs ______ that one.
A. twice more B. twice more as C. two times more as D. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B,
C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who
must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.
Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.
I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.
This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.
51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again
52.A. in B. to C. on D. with
53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted
54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they
55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also
56.A. where B. which C. that D. how
57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think
58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and
59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker
60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to
congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.
A. on TV B. from the manager
C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper
62. Mrs. Edwards ________.
A. is always very lucky B. had no friends
C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily
63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.
A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up
C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things
64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.
A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager
C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping
65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.
A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointed
Passage Two
Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.
The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.
For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.
Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.
66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.
A. part of a historical cave system
B. the biggest underground lake in the world
C. listed in the Guinness Book of World Records
D. the largest body of water in Tennessee
67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.
A. through history B. since the time of the Indian nations
C. since 1905 D. since divers explored them
68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?
A. The Cherokee Indians. B. Tourists.
C. Ben Sands. D. Scientists.
69. What was found in “The Council Room”?
A. A small natural opening. B. A large cave.
C. Another series of rooms. D. Many old Indian objects.
70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __
A. an underground testing site B. an Indian meeting ground
C. a tourist attraction D. a motor boat race course
Passage Three
Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.
For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”
Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.
71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.
A. the year the author wrote the article B. 1977
C. any year between 1997 and 1983 D. 1983
72. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.
A. several studies have been done in the past few years
B. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health
C. adults have especially made studies in this field
D. eating little in the morning is good for health
73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.
A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performance
B. not giving people breakfast improve performance
C. having breakfast does not improve performance, either
D. people having breakfast do improve their performance
74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.
A. stories, poems, plays, etc. B. written works on a particular subject
C. any printed material D. the modern literature of America
75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.
A. breakfast does not affect performance
B. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning
C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children
D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London
Passage Four
About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science
(B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).
It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.
Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.
While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.
76. College education is _______ in America.
A. quite common B. very rare
C. something difficult D. almost impossible
77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.
A. entrance examinations B. taking part in many activities
C. GPA D. college prep classes
78. How can poor students attend private schools?
A. Only by working at part-time jobs. B. Only by working at full-time jobs.
C. Only by earning scholarships. D. All of above.
79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.
A. discuss problems on philosophy B. play balls
C. earn enough money D. go to the cinemas or theatres
80. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Part-time jobs B. American college
C. Popular activity D. A new system
Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.
金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)
参考答案
Ⅰ. Phonetics
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.D
Ⅲ. Cloze
51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension
61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.C
71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.B
Ⅴ. Writing
In Money Everything?
I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages
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