- 相关推荐
2017年职称英语考试理工A阅读判断专项练习
不少考生开始备考2017年职称英语考试，为了帮助大家更好地备考职称英语考试，yjbys网小编为大家提供了相应的练习题，以下是2017年职称英语考试理工A阅读判断专项练习，希望对大家有所帮助。
The Writings on the Wall
Is it art or is it just vandalism (野蛮行为) ? Well, it's still a crime, but graffiti (涂鸦)has changed since the days of spraying your name on a wall to mark your territory. Street art has become much more sophisticated since a 17-year-old called Demetrius started spraying his "tag", TAKI 183,all over the New York underground in 1971, and hip-hop culture was born. Hip-hop is a mixture of art, music and dancing, poetry, language and fashion. It came from young inner-citypeople who fell left out by their richer classmates and who were desperate to express themselves in any way they could.
An experiment to control the spread of graffiti in Rochdale, Manchester, has been so successful that plans have been made by local street artists for an international convention in June. "We're planning to get people together from different countries like France and Germany for a week," says Liam, one of the organizers. The scheme started in 2000, and has attracted people of all age groups and both sexes. "We all share a common interest and get on really well with each other." The first site to be chosen was a subway. "Before we began, people were afraid to use the subway. We had it cleaned up and now, with all the artists hanging out down there, people are using it again. People can relate to graffiti much more now."By providing places to display their talents legally, there has been a fall in the amount of "tagging" on people's private property.
Street artists Temper developed his drawing skills at a young age. In art classes at school he was really frustrated because the Art teacher didn't spend time with him. They thought he was already very good at art and so spend more time with other students. So, at 12 years old, Temper started painting with all these guys he'd hooked up with who were about 22 years old. He looked up to them and loved what they were doing on the streets of Wolvehampicn, England. "The whole hip-hop scene was built up of different things and I did a bit of everything. But it was always the graffiti I was best at," he says.
1.Demetrius was a teenager born in New York.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2.The graffiti scheme in Rochodale was for teenagers only.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3.People did not like using the subway before an organized group of graffiti artists came.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4.Since the scheme started, new wall in the town were sprayed with graffiti.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5.Most of the other graffiti artists in England were about ten years older than Temper.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6.Temper, a street artist, is now head of graffiti club in England.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7.Temper is involved in many different aspects of hip-hop culture.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
答案与解析：
1.A。题干：Demetrius是一个出生于纽约的年轻人。根据题干Demetrius和New York可以定位到文章的第一段“since a 17.year-old called Deme仃ius started spraying his‘tag’，TAKI183，all over the New York underground”，意为“1971年，17岁的年轻人狄米特律斯开始在纽约地铁喷涂他的TAKl 183‘标签”’。由此可以得知，Demetrius是一名青少年，在纽约的所有地铁里涂了TAKl 183的标签。故答案为A。
2.B。题干：Rochodale的涂鸦计划只是针对年轻人。利用题干关键词Rochodale可以定位到第二段中间一句：“The scheme started in 2000。and has attracted people ofall age groups and both sexes.”意为“这项计划开始于2000年，吸引了所有年龄段的男男女女”。可以看出，这一计划是针对所有年龄的人们，而不只是青少年，所以该题答案为B。
3.A。题干：在一群有组织的涂鸦艺术家到来之前，人们不喜欢乘坐地铁。利用题干关键词subway可以定位到第二段，虽然提到“Before we began，people were afraid to use thesubway.”意为“在有组织的涂鸦艺术家们集中在地铁涂鸦之前，人们害怕搭乘地铁”。由此可知，人们不喜欢坐地铁。故正确答案应该为A。
4.B。题干：自从这个计划实施以来，小镇中的新墙壁都被涂鸦了。利用题干关键词scheme可以定位到文中第二段，同时第二段最后一句提到：“By providing places to display theirtalents legally,there has been a fall in the amount of‘tagging’on people’s private property.”意为“由于给艺术家们提供了展示他们作品的场所，在居民的私人财产上涂鸦的现象有所下降”。很显然，不可能有新的墙壁被乱涂乱画，所以选B。
5.C。题干：英格兰的多数涂鸦艺术家都比Temper大10岁左右。利用题干关键词Temper可以定位到第三段第四句：“So，at l2 years old，Temper started painting with all these guys he’d hooked up with who were about 22 years old.”意为“在12岁时，Temper开始和那些22岁左右的小伙们一起绘画”，但是没有说到是否英国大多数的涂鸦艺术家都比他大10岁，所以答案为C。
6.C。题干：Temper是一名涂鸦艺术家，现在是英格兰一家俱乐部的负责人。利用题干关键词Temper和England可以定位到文中最后一段“He looked up to them and loved what they were doing on the streets ofWolvehampicn，England.”，意为“Temper敬佩并喜欢上了英国Wolvehampicn的艺术家们”，但是并没有说他现在是涂鸦俱乐部的负责人，故该题答案为C。
7.A。题干：Temper参与了有关嘻哈文化的很多不同的方面。利用题干关键词hip.hop culture可以定位到文中最后一段倒数第二句“The whole hip—hop scene was built up of differentthings and I did a bit ofeverything.”意为“整个嘻哈文化由不同的东西组成，我在每件事上都做了一点点尝试”。由此可知他参与了有关嘻哈文化的很多不同的方面，故正确答案为A。
【职称英语考试理工A阅读判断专项练习】相关文章：
职称英语考试阅读判断题真题练习08-30
高考英语阅读专项练习08-28
高考英语阅读专项练习201708-30
2023高考英语阅读理解专项练习02-03
高考英语阅读理解专项练习材料08-28
初中英语阅读专项练习08-28
2017理工类职称英语练习08-26
2017高考英语阅读理解专项练习及答案08-28
高考英语阅读理解专项练习及答案201708-28