英语新闻常用英语词汇

时间:2022-10-24 17:50:25 方宇 职业英语 我要投稿

英语新闻常用英语词汇

  在我们平凡无奇的学生时代,说到知识点,大家是不是都习惯性的重视?知识点也可以理解为考试时会涉及到的知识,也就是大纲的分支。掌握知识点是我们提高成绩的关键!以下是小编帮大家整理的英语新闻常用英语词汇,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

英语新闻常用英语词汇

  AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch

  A股市场 A share market

  爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)

  爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages

  爱国统一战线 patriotic united front

  爱国卫生运动 patriotic sanitation campaign

  “爱国者”导弹 Patriot missile

  爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace

  爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week

  爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.

  爱心工程 Loving Care Project

  艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

  矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch

  安家费 settling-in allowance

  按键式电话 push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone

  安乐死 euthanasia

  安理会 Security Council

  安全岛 safety strip

  安全第一,预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.

  安全专项整治 carry out more special programs to address safty problems

  按时足额发放基本养老金 pay the pensions of retirees on time and in full

  安慰奖 consolation prize

  暗箱操作 black case work

  按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority

  按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost

  安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家) Andean Summit

  按揭贷款 mortgage loan

  按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house

  有计划按比例发展 planned, proportionate development; develop proportionately; develop in a planned, proportionate way

  安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project

  按距离计费 vary the charge according to how far away the destination is

  按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance

  暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly

  奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit

  澳门特别行政区 the Macao Special Administrative Region

  奥委会 Olympic Committee

  澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul

  《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q

  B超 type-B ultrasonic

  八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding(steamed glutinous rice with bean paste,

  lotus seeds, preserved fruit, etc.)

  把关 guard a pass; check on; maintain a strict standard

  拔尖人才 tip-top (or top-notch) talent

  巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization(PLO)

  《巴黎航空公约》(1919) The Paris Aviation Covenant

  巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse

  八面玲珑 be slick (in social intercourse); try to please everybody or offend nobody

  吧台 bar counter

  把握大局 grasp the overall situation

  八字没一撇 Not even the first stroke of the character is in sight; Nothing tangible is yet in sight.

  八卦 Eight Diagrams; bagua

  拔河(游戏) tug-of-war

  摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance, do for show

  白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace

  拜金主义 money worship

  白领犯罪 white-collar crime

  白领工人 white-collar worker

  白领工人 White collar (早在1928年,人们开始用white-collar来形容非体力劳动者,如老师、公务员等。“白领”顾名思义,表示其职业要求着装整齐、清洁。)

  百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle

  百年老店 century-old shop

  白皮书 white paper

  白热化 white heat

  白色农业 white agriculture

  白色污染 white pollution

  摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty

  百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.

  百般拖延 do everything to postpone

  拜把兄弟 sworn brothers

  摆架子 put on airs

  白马王子 Prince Charming

  拜年 pay a New Year's visit

  摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances

  白色行情表 white sheet

  白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"

  白手起家 starting from scratch

  白雪公主 Snow White

  半边天 half the sky

  班车 shuttle bus

  半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products

  板儿寸 crew cut

  办公室设备 office equipment

  办公自动化 OA (Office Automation)

  半官方贸易 semi-official trade

  颁奖大会 award presentation ceremony

  半决赛 semifinal

  半决赛四强 four semifinalists

  半拉子工程 uncompleted project

  板楼,板式楼 slab-type apartment building

  斑马线 zebra crossing

  班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs

  办年货 do New Year's shopping

  搬迁户 a relocated unit or household

  版权法 copyright law

  版权贸易 copyright business

  版权所有 copyright reserved; copyrighted

  伴生矿 associated minerals

  版税率 royalty rate

  半托 day care (for kids)

  半脱产 partly released from productive labor; partly released from one's regular work

  伴宴人员 escort

  搬运工人 transport worker

  帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process; kiss of death

  傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybag

  棒球运动记者 scribe

  包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle

  保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

  保持清醒头脑,增强忧患意识和历史责任感 remain sober-minded, become more aware of potential problems and enhance our sense of historical responsibility

  保兑银行 confirming bank

  暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)

  包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house (for exclusive use)

  报复性关税 retaliatory duty

  包干到户 work contracted to household

  包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

  包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell

  曝光 make public; expose

  保护关税 protective duty/tariff

  保护价格 protective price

  保护伞 protective umbrella

  保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment

  保护消费者合法权益 protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

  保护主义 protectionism

  包机 charter a plane; a chartered plane

  报价单 quotation of prices

  保健按摩 therapeutic massage

  保健操 health exercises

  保监会 the China Insurance Regulatory Commission

  保健品 health care products

  保健食品 health-care food

  报界 the press

  爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up

  暴力片 splatter film

  保龄球 bowling

  保龄球馆 bowling alley

  保释 on bail

  保税仓库 bonded warehouse

  保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area; tax-protected zone

  保外帮教 remain out of custody by receiving help from the family or work unit

  报喜不报忧 report only the good but not the bad

  保息股票 guaranteed stock

  报销 apply for reimbursement

  包销人 underwriter

  包修、包换、包赔制度 system of thee guarantees for repair, replacement or compensation of faulty products

  保障措施 supporting measures

  保证金账户 margin account

  保证物流畅通 ensure unimpeded flow of goods and materials

  保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate

  保质期,保修期 shelf (storage) life; guarantee period

  包装精美 delicately packed

  包装业 package industry

  保安员 security staff

  包产到户 contract production quotas to individual households

  保持国有股 keep the State-held shares

  保持资本金充足 secure capital funds

  包干到户 work contracted to households

  包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

  包工包料 contract for labor and materials

  报关员 declarant

  报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project

  保健食品 health-care food

  暴利 excessive profit; windfall profit

  保理业务 factoring business

  保险费 insurance premium

  保险赔付金额 compensation pay-outs

  保险索赔 insurance claim

  保障合同和交易安全 guarantee contracts and safe dealings

  保障民众和社会免受安全威胁 protect the citizens and societies against security threats

  保证金 margins, collateral

  保证决策的科学化和民主化 ensure the decision-making more scientific and democratic

  保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas

  保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings

  被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking

  背黑锅 become a scapegoat

  备件 spare parts

  被叫方付费电话 reverse charge call/ collect telephone call

  北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)

  北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing

  《北美自由贸易协定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

  背投屏幕 rear projection screen

  备用资金 reserve fund

  北约 The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)-- established in April 1949--it has 15 member states and a headquarters in Brussels, the capital of Belgium.

  北京航天指控中心 Beijing Aerospace Control Centre

  北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank

  被摘牌的公司 delisted company

  本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip

  本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches

  笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

  本票 cashier's cheque

  本土化 localilzation

  奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life

  本本主义 bookishness; book worship

  《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica

  蹦迪 disco dancing

  蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping

  闭关政策 closed-door policy

  比基尼 bikini

  比较文学 comparative literature

  比较经济学 comparative economics

  闭卷 closed-book exam

  闭路电视 close-circuit television

  闭门羹 given a cold shoulder

  比上不足,比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"

  逼上梁山 be driven to do something

  避税 tax avoidance

  避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion

  毕业设计 graduation design

  毕业生分配制度 assignment system for graduates

  便当 brown bag

  边防证 fronter pass

  边际效益 marginal benefit

  便民服务 service for the convenience of the customers

  变相涨价 disguised inflation

  便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

  便衣警察 police in plain clothes

  边远地区 remote and border areas

  边缘科学 borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline

  边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas

  边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals

  贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)

  变废为宝 make waste profitable

  边际报酬 marginal return

  边际薪酬 marginal salaries

  便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

  表面文章 lip service; surface formality

  标准普通话 standard mandarin

  表见代理 agency by estoppel

  标书 bidding documents

  表演赛 demonstration match

  冰雕 ice sculpture

  病毒性感染 viral infection

  兵工企业 munitions factory; arsenal

  兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures

  并网发电 combined to the grid

  病毒性感冒 viral influenza

  秉公办案 handle cases impartially

  秉公执法 enforce laws impartially

  鼻烟壶 snuff bottle

  博鳌亚洲经济论坛 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)

  博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor

  剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off

  《伯尔尼公约》(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约) Berne Convention

  伯乐 good judge of talent (the name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)

  薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume

  博士后 post-doctoral

  博士生导师 tutor of a Ph.D. student

  剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody

  薄利多销 small profit, large sales volume; small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales

  博士生 Ph.D candidate

  BP 机 beeper, pager

  B to B (B2B) business to business

  B to C (B2C) business to consumer

  不安全性行为 unprotected sex

  不败记录 clean record, spotless record

  步步高升 Promoting to a higher position

  补偿贸易 compensatory trade

  不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force

  不承诺放弃使用武力 will not commit ourselves to rule out the use of force

  不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "

  布达拉宫 the Potala Palace

  不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.

  不得转让 not negotiable

  不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result

  不感冒 have no interest

  不搞劳民伤财的“形象工程” refrain from building “vanity projects”that waste both money and manpower

  不管部部长 minister without portfolio

  不怀恶意的谎言 white lie

  不记名投票 secret ballot

  《不见不散》 Be there or be square.

  不结盟运动 non-aligned movement

  不可抗力 force majeure

  不可推卸的责任 compelling obligation

  不可再生资源 non-renewable resources

  布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods System

  不良贷款 non-performing loan

  不买帐 not take it; not go for it

  不眠之夜 white night

  不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)

  不拿原则换人情 refrain from seeking personal favor at the expense of principle

  补缺选举 by-election

  不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.

  不速之客 gate-crasher

  不惜一切代价 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

  不信任投票 vote of non-confidence

  步行街 pedestrian street

  步行天桥 pedestrian overpass

  不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"

  不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

  不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

  部长级会议 ministerial meeting

  不正当竞争 unfair competition

  不正当竞选 illicit competition

  不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency

  步兵师 infantry division

  不倒翁 tumbler; never-fall doll

  不扩散核武器条约 Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons; NPT

  英语新闻报道常用语

  aid=assist(帮助,援助)

  alter=change or modify(改变)

  ask=inquire(询问)

  assail=denounce(谴责)

  axe=dismiss educe(解雇,减少)

  balk=impede(阻碍)

  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)

  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)

  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)

  blast=explode(爆炸)

  begin=commence(开始)

  bid=attempt(努力)

  bilk=cheat(欺骗)

  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)

  boost=increase(增加,提高)

  check=examine(检查)

  claim=ause the death of.。.(夺去……的生命) clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议) curb=control or restrict(控制)

  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)

  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)

  end=terminate(结束,中止)

  flay=criticize(批评)

  flout=insult(侮辱)

  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)

  grill = investigate(调查)

  gut=destroy(摧毁)

  head=direct(率领)

  hold=arrest(逮捕)

  laud=praise(赞扬)

  lop=diminish(下降,减少)

  map=work out(制订)

  mark=celebrate(庆祝)

  name=appoint ominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(讨论)

  mull=consider(考虑)

  nip=defeat(击败)

  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)

  end=terminate(结束,中止)

  flay=criticize(批评)

  flout=insult(侮辱)

  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)

  grill = investigate(调查)

  gut=destroy(摧毁)

  head=direct(率领)

  hold=arrest(逮捕)

  laud=praise(赞扬)

  lop=diminish(下降,减少)

  map=work out(制订)

  mark=celebrate(庆祝)

  name=appoint ominate(命名,提名) moot=discuss(讨论)

  mull=consider(考虑)

  nab=arrest(逮捕)

  nip=defeat(击败)

  slay=murder(谋杀)

  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)

  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)

  swap=exchange(交流,交换)

  sway=influence(影响)

  trim=reduce(削减)

  vie=compete(竞争)

  vow=determine(决心,发誓)

  weigh=consider(考虑)

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