公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷

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公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷(精选7套)

  无论是身处学校还是步入社会,我们都经常看到试卷的身影,作为学生,想要成绩提升得快,那么平时就一定要进行写练习,写试卷,你所见过的试卷是什么样的呢?下面是小编为大家整理的公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷(精选7套),欢迎阅读与收藏。

公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷(精选7套)

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷1

  第一部分:阅读判断(第 1~10题,每题 1分,共 10分)

  下面的短文后列出了 10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:

  如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择 A;如果该旬提供的是错误信息,选择 B;如果该句的'信息文中没有提及,选择 C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Red Nose Day

  Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.

  Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films“Four Weddings and a Funeral" and“Notting Hill". Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. Its called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.

  Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.

  The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money," The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.

  In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.

  This is like a television marathon (马拉松) that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.

  So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! Its all for a good cause!

  1. Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  2. Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.

  A True B. False C. Not Given

  4. Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  5. Red Nose Day takes place every year.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  6. Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  7. The funnier people look, the more money they collect.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  8. People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  9. Many schools take part in the money raising events on Red Nose Day.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.

  A. True B. False C. Not Given

  第二部分:阅读选择(第 11-15题,每题 2分,共 10分)

  阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的 4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

  Those Who Ride on Two Wheels

  In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million gofers.

  These figures would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles (摩托车) Few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of Americas most popular sports.

  According to the Cycle News, many kinds of people enjoy motorcycling. They include black people and white people, businessmen, professionals, and blue- collar workers, Among them, about 55% are businessmen, 3% are in the professions and 9% in government service.

  Such information is offered by the Cycle News in the hope of improving the general; publics impression of the sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcyclists are wild and lawless young men.

  There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A motorcyclists appearance has something to do with this dislike. Motorcyclists often look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road, there is little to protect them from mud.

  For practical reasons, they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. For the same reason, motorcyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helps to explain why they are sometimes suspected of having bad natures.

  Probably motorcycles themselves also produce anger and fear. They are noisy, though some trucks are even noisier. But trucks are acceptable because they perform a needed service. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an uncomfortable noise just to give their riders pleasure. Roaring along quiet streets they wake sleeping families and make babies cry.

  Yet, as motorcycling becomes more and more common, it will be interesting to see how people in general feel about the sport, Perhaps it will someday become as“respectable" as tennis or golf.

  11.According to the text,more and more Americans like__.

  A.playing tennis B.playing golf C.motorcycling D.car-racing

  12. According to the Cycle News, over half of the motorcyclists are__.

  A black people

  C. businessmen

  B. white people

  D. professionals

  13. The Cycle News wants to__.

  A make motorcyclists lawful citizens

  B. improve the image of motorcycling

  C persuade people to buy motorcycles D. raise the status of blue collar workers

  14. Motorcyclists usually wear dark colors because__.

  A they want to be respectable

  C. the colors look different

  B. they want to be impressive

  D. the colors suit their sport

  15. Some people dislike the motorcycle because it is__.

  A. noisy

  B. heavy;

  C. costly,

  D. illegal

  第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16~25题,每题 1分,共 10分)

  阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的 2项测试任务: (1)从第 16~19题后所给的 5个选项中为第①--④段每段选择 1个正确的段落大意: (2)从第 20~-25题后所给的 7个选项中选择 6个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案写在答题卡上。

  How to Forgive, Forget and Let Go

  ①Forgiving someone does not mean releasing them from an earlier guilt. What if the person who wronged you is not living? What if the person is someone who made you extremely embarrassed during school 20 or 30 years ago? Letting go of emotional pain does not mean that nothing happened; it means that you no longer want to be controlled by it.

  ② Recognize that forgiveness is not denial. Whatever caused the pain was a real incident, Denying that i happened means in is too painful to work through the emotions. There is Do timeline on forgiveness. Some steps take longer to get through and it is acceptable to set them aside for a period of time Part of forgiveness is understanding whether or not someone takes responsibility for what happened, and may even show regret.

  ③ Understand that not everyone who forgives reconciles with the person who caused the pain There are relationships that are harmful and even physically dangerous. While it is possible to forgive the past and more beyond it, it may also mean that the people who was involved can no longer play an active role in your life.

  If a person or situation is not safe. it may be best not to reconcile the relationship now. Work on forgiveness at a time when you are emotionally healthy and physically safe.

  ④Make a conscious decision to forgive someone. Even if they never apologize for what happened, determine within yourself that it is fine to proceed without this apology Apologies should not be asking for forgiveness Apologies should be offered as an effort of true regret: They should be admitting that taking personal responsibility for the situation is important. Even without that apology, make up your mind to forgive, forget, and eventually let go.

  Task 1

  16. Paragraph①:

  17. Paragraph②:

  18. Paragraph③:

  19. Paragraph④:

  A Forgiving should be at a safe time.

  B. Forgiving is not to deny what happened.

  C. Forgiving is not to free someone from blame.

  D. Forgiving can happen without an apology.

  E. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.

  Task2

  20. You may forgive someone__.

  21. There is no fixed time__.

  22. Even if youve forgiven someone,__.

  23. Dont rush to forgive those__.

  24. Some people apologize merely__.

  25. If you expect an apology,__.

  A. you may not become friends

  B. to offer forgiveness

  C. who are still dangerous to you

  D. who wronged you long time ago

  E. you may never get rid of emotional pain

  F. who only forgive those showing regret

  G. for being forgiven

  第四部分:填句补文(第 26~30题,每题 2分,共 10分)

  下面的短文有 5处空白,短文后有 6个句子,其中 5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将答案写在答题卡上。

  Natural Resources

  Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the area. _ 26 Some of these resources include water, food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted.

  A regions natural resources determine the way of life of its people. _27 On the other hand, poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract people with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories.

  28.__ People who wish to make a living as fishermen can do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes.

  Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people.Traditionally villages,towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use the water resources to meet their daily needs. 29_ Places that are hard to reach, such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people living in them.

  30__ For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, and trees. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm.

  A. It is easy to find new resources in nature.

  B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.

  C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.

  D. For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.

  E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.

  F. Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.

  第五部分:填词补文(第 31~40题,每题 1.5分,共 15分)

  下面的短文有 10处空白,短文后列出 12个词,其中 10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将答案写在答题卡上。

  Business English Helps

  English plays an important role in the workplace. When it is used in the correct and proper_31, it can help to promote a career or a business. Some may_ 32 or want to study business English _ 33 they start their careers.Those who are already working have the34 _ to see what they can and cannot do_35 in English in their current job.

  Business English provides you with valuable skills needed for your work.

  For example, you will learn_ 36 to negotiate. Being able to deal with a_37 and knowing how to bargain and _ 38_ an agreement can make a_ 39 difference to the outcome.

  Business English learning encourages professional and efficient communication, and promotes service to customers and business partners,_ 40 is a great advantage for any business.

  A. big

  E. reach

  F. which

  G conflict

  I. way

  J. how

  K. small

  B. need

  C. what

  D. before H. effectively L. opportunity

  第六部分:完形补文(第 41~50题,每题 1.5分,共 15分)

  下面的短文有 10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,请将答案写在答题卡上。

  Silent Listening

  If something bad just happened (happen) to your friend, what would you do?

  Would you mention it to him and say you feel sorry about it? Would you offer support or advice? According to Ruth Clark, such _ 41 (treat) could mean well, but it might not be what he _ 42 (real) wants or needs.

  Clark asked some college students to imagine some - 43 (pleasant) situations, e-g. a low exam grade or the dads_ 44 (lose) of his job. The students were then 45_ (ask) how they would like to be treated by a friend who learned of the bad situation from someone else. The results were a little_46(surprise). Some said they would want and expect their friend to mention the_ 47(annoy) situation, but most of the students in the study - 48_ (respond) that they would like the friend not to do it. The students made the- 49 (decide) for themselves whether to discuss their problem with a friend. So, there is value in being a silent_ 50 (listen) around a troubled friend.

  第七部分:短文写作(第 51题,30分)

  请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100词左右的英文写作任务。请将答案写在答题卡上。

  51.某英文报社正在举行题为“ Fight against Haze (雾霾)”的征文活动。请你就此题目写篇英文短文应征,内容包括:

  ●雾霾会造成哪些危害

  ●我们可以采取哪些应对措施

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷2

  第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)

  下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Animals in the City

  Recently, there have been many reports in newspapers and on TV about big animals coming into towns and cities. What happens when big animals come into our cities?Is it a good thing or is it dangerous for us and the animals?

  Wild animals usually come into cities to look for food. In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons(狒狒)sometimes come into the suburbs. They eat fruit from gardens and go into peoples kitchens!Baboons are strong animals and sometimes they scare children and fight with pet dogs. Many people do not like them, but the city can be dangerous for baboons too. Sometimes, baboons are hurt in car accidents. The city council in Cape Town has a team of Baboon Monitors. Their job is to find baboons in the city and take them back to the countryside. The problem is that a lot of baboons will come back to the city to find food again.

  In Berlin, Germany, groups of wild pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants and dig in gardens and parks in the city. They also walk in the street and cause traffic accidents. Some city residents like the pigs and give them food. But the city council is worried about the traffic accidents. They have told people to stop giving the pigs food and have put up fences to stop the pigs from coming into the city.

  In Moscow, Russia, there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, empty houses, markets and train stations. Some of the dogs were pets that people did not want, so they left them on the streets. Others were born on the streets and have always lived there. A lot of people like them and are used to seeing them on the streets. They give the dogs food and water. They even build small huts for the dogs to live in during the very cold winter.

  1.Many news reports concern big animals in the city.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  2.Wild animals often come into cities for the winter.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  3.The food in kitchens can be bad for baboons.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  4.Cape Town is a safe place for baboons.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  5.Many baboons will return after being sent away from the city.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  6.There are more wild pigs in Berlin now than in the past.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  7.Wild pigs sometimes cause traffic problems in Berlin.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  8.Wild pigs started to come into Berlin years ago.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  9.No one knows the number of wild dogs in Moscow.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  10.Some people help the wild dogs survive the cold winter.

  A. True

  B. False

  C. Not Given

  第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

  What Happens When You Stop Exercising

  Have you ever wondered what would happen if you stopped exercising?A new study on twins was published in the journal Medicine & Science. The results of the study are dramatic.

  In the study, researchers looked at 10 pairs of twin men. Each set of twins was in their mid-30s.Each had been brought up in the same family. Since they were identical, they shared the same DNA. They had maintained the same level of physical activity for most of their lives. But there was one difference. One twin of each set had cut on exercising in the past few years due to work or family pressure. On average, the less active twin exercised less than twice a week, while the active twin exercised at least twice a week. The research team put each twin through a set of medical tests to study their overall health.

  The results showed big differences. While the more active twins had lower body fat percentage, better endurance level, and normal sensitivity, the inactive twins had about seven more pounds of body fat, worse endurance, and signs of disease. Not only were their bodies different;their brains were different as well. The active twins had more gray matter(the information processing part of the brain), particularly in areas that control balance. The conclusion of the study is clear. Quitting your fitness routine can bring negative effects to your body and your brain as well. Considering the less active twins in the study had become couch potatoes(沉溺于看电视的人)only recently, these changes can sneak up on you a lot sooner than youd think. So keep exercising. It is beneficial to your overall health!

  11.This text is mainly about

  A. the importance of DNA

  B. the role of exercise

  C. the birth of a new journal

  D. the difference between twins

  12.Researchers chose twins for their study mostly because they

  A. shared the same DNA

  B. looked alike

  C. had the same lifestyle

  D. grew up together

  13.The twins in the study differed in

  A. sleeping habits

  B. exercise frequency

  C. working hours

  D. food preference

  14. The study found that the more active twins became

  A. less creative

  B. less sensitive

  C. more emotional

  D. more endurable

  15. The phrase "sneak up on" (Para. 4) most probably means

  A. protect

  B. attack

  C. affect

  D. benefit

  第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:

  (1)从第16~19题后所给的5个选项中为第①~④段每段选择1个正确的小标题;

  (2)从第20~25题后所给的7个选项中选择6个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Surviving Illness Away From Home

  Being ill is a horrible thing at the best of times, but what is even worse is when you are ill away from home . If youre living away from home or abroad, its important to get better at your own pace in order to ensure you can enjoy the rest of your time away.

  ① Pampering(娇惯)yourself is always a good start . If you feel so ill and tired that you cant even get out of bed, then dont!Make a tip to the kitchen and stock up on fluids and try to make yourself some hot food. The key to getting beer is to drink lots of fluids. Water and hot drinks such as green tea and soup are usually the best things.

  ② Try to distract yourself from feeling horrible . If you have a TV, watch one of your favorite films or TV series . If you dont have a TV, maybe put the radio on. If you have a headache and all the noise is too much to handle, try reading the book youve always wanted to read but never had the time to. Being ill doesnt have to be the worst day in the world!

  ③ Tell your friends and family that you are ill Sometimes there is nothing better than hearing words of comfort from loved ones who feel sorry for you and want to cheer you up and make you happy. There is nothing wrong with a little attention from others when youre ill. Who knows, they might even be willing to travel and visit you with lots of "Get Well" presents like your favorite food, magazine or flowers.

  ④ When you do arrive at a new place where you will be staying for a few months, make sure you know exactly where the nearest drugstore is. If you are in a foreign country, it might be best to translate a few useful phrases before you start asking for a cure.

  Task 1

  16. Paragraph ①:

  17. Paragraph ②:

  18. Paragraph ③:

  19. Paragraph ④:

  A. Taking good care of yourself

  B. Staying in bed for the entire day

  C. Taking your attention away from illness

  D. Knowing where and how to get medicine

  E. Informing friends and family of your illness

  Task 2

  20. Being sick away from home is

  21. You are advised to recover

  22. The best cure for illness is

  23. If you cannot bear the noise from TV,24.A few useful translated phrases help you

  25. You can buy medicine

  A. ask for medicine

  B. at your own pace

  C. water and hot drinks

  D. a terrible experience

  E. at a nearby drugstore

  F. read your favorite book

  G. suffer from a cold

  第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

  下面的.短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置将答案选项涂黑。

  Swiss Banks

  Switzerland is well-known for chocolate and its watch-making industry. It is even more famous for its unique banking and financial system. 26

  Banking in Switzerland goes back to the 18th century. In the past, not only rich people but also dictators(独裁者)kept their money in Swiss banks. During World War II German Nazis(纳粹)put much of their money in Switzerland. 27

  Swiss banks are popular for many reasons. 28 It enjoys one of the highest per capita(人均)incomes in the world. It has been neutral for many centuries, especially during the two world wars. In addition, the Swiss franc is one of the most stable currencies in the world.

  Most importantly, Swiss banks follow very strict privacy rules. In 1934, a law was passed that forbade Swiss banks to reveal the names of account holders. 29 If a Swiss banker reveals a persons bank account without permission, he or she commits a crime. Such regulations have made Switzerland a popular destination for many people.

  Lately, however, the Swiss government has been under heavy pressure from other countries. 30 They want the banks to reveal the names of possible criminals.

  A. They urge it to change its bank laws.

  B. Banks strictly protect the privacy of their clients.

  C. Private banking has a long tradition in the country.

  D. Banks play an important role in Switzerlands economy.

  E. Foreigners in troubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.

  F. For one, the country has a very stable and prosperous economy.

  第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Education in New Zealand

  Education in New Zealand is compulsory(强制的)between the ages of 6 and 16.Al children between these ages must 31 school. Most children begin their schooling at 5.

  This period includes primary and secondary education, and it is 32 .

  Early childhood covers the period from birth to 6 years old. This period may include both care and education. There are many 33 such as play centers and kindergartens.

  More and more people are realizing the 34 of early childhood education. Now 60

  percent of children under 5 join in some form of pre-school education.

  Children go to primary school for 8 years or up to the age of about 13.

  They 35 go to secondary schools for a further 5 years. Some students may decide to leave school at 16.

  Higher education 36 any education or training that takes place after secondary school. In New Zealand, this includes universities, 37 , and training schools.

  New Zealand is 38 becoming multi-cultural. More and more international 39 are studying there. The education system is adapting to 40 the needs of different cultural groups.

  A. meet E. free I. choices

  B. students F. wisely J. quit

  C. quickly G. then K. attend

  D. means H. value L. colleges

  第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

  Body Image

  Many people are not satisfied(satisfy)with their body images. They are 41(encourage)to have plastic surgeries(整形手术), diet plans, or diet pills.

  However, to build a positive body image 42(require)a balanced diet and a 43(health)lifestyle. In our daily life, to eat more fruits and 44(vegetable)than meat will help us keep fit, and the best way to keep ourselves in shape is to do some vigorous exercise every day.

  Besides, a correct attitude is 45(equal)important. We should not feel 46(embarrass)about our bodies. We should not believe our body is a shame of personal 47(fail).We do not need to be as 48(attract)as everyone else. Instead, we should love ourselves rather than desire for 49(possible)standards. We should have a real and clear understanding of our body parts, and appreciate our body for the way it is. In this way, we will feel 50(comfort)and confident.

  第七部分:短文写作(第51题, 30分)

  请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

  51.假设你的美国朋友John给你发来一封电子邮件,表示他对中国传统文化很感兴趣,希望你能为他简要介绍一个中国的传统节日(Traditional Chinese Festival)。以下是你给他回复邮件的主要内容:

  l节日名称

  l节日由来

  l人们如何庆祝这一节日

  请以Li Ke署名。

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷3

  第一部分:阅读判断

  下面的短文后列出了十个句子,请根据址文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果读句提供的是正确信息,选择A如果读句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果读句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

  Bicycle Commuting

  I may not be a movie star, best-selling author, or millionaire when Igrow up,but one thing I will be known for, at least locally,is commuting by bicycle. Is sad to see how few people do even though many could. Lots of people eagerly campaign for the reduction of greenhouse gases, but by driving cars, theyre sill contributing to the problem.

  You might be picturing me as an extreme environmentalist (环保主义者),but Im not one

  of those teenagers who wear shirts that say "Help save the world: Recycle." Actually,my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.

  Cycling can help you lose weight, improve your health, and prevent many diseases. Cycling also carries a relatively low chance of injury.

  While being good for your body, bicycle commuting is also a great way to cut greenhouse gases.

  Many environmentalists recycle,plant tees, and drive hybrid cars (混合动力汽车),but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of those combined. You could cut down the amount of greenhouse gases just by commuting by bicycle a few times a week.

  Bicycle commuting saves money too. When you buy your bicyde and the things that usually go with it. You might be shocked by the cost. But if you think about the increasingly high gas prices, you will know for sure that you can save a significant amount each year by not driving a car.

  You might think that you dont have time for bicycle commuting Actually. you probably do.

  You could cut back on your TV time and pick up this activity. It helps you care for the environment , save money, and most importantly get fit.

  1.1 will write a best-selling book on cyding. ( )

  A:True.

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  2. Many local people commute by bicycle. ( )

  A:True

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  3. I am devoted to environmental protection.( )

  A:True

  B.False

  C:Not Given

  4. I started cycling to improve my health. ( )

  A:True

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  5. People are less ikely to get ijured while cig. ( )

  A:True

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  6. People drive to work for convenience.( )

  A:True

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  7. Bicycle commuting could be more effective in reducing greenhouse gases.( )

  A:True .

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  8. People are in a good mood while cycling. ( )

  A:True .

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  9. Gas prices keep going up.()

  A:True .

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  10. Bikes are inexpensive to most people. ()

  A:True .

  B:False

  C:Not Given

  第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、 C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

  Spilt (打翻的) Milk

  I recenly heard a story about a famous scientist who had made severa l very important medical achievements. He was asked why he was so much more creative than the average person.

  He responded that it all came from an experience when he was about two. He hadbeen trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his grip (紧握) and it fell,spilling (打翻) the milk alI over the floor.

  When his mother came into the ki tchen, instead of yelling at him, or punishing

  him,she said, ”Robert, what a wonderful mess you have made!”Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to play in the milk for a few. minutes before we clean it up?”

  Indeed, he did。After a few minutes, his mother said,” Rober, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up. So,how would youlike to do that? We could use a sponge (海绵) or a towel, Which do you prefer?" He chose

  the sponge, and together they cleaned up the spilt milk.

  His mother then said,“You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in, how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Lets go out in the,back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it" The litle boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.

  The scientist remarked that it was then that he knew he didn t need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, mistakes were just opportunities for 1 earmi ng something new,which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the

  experiment doesnt work, ”we usually learn something valuable from it。

  11. This story is about a scientist who_______

  A. was extraordinary when he was young

  B. became well-known after an interview

  C. was smarter than the average person

  D. achieved great success in the, medical field

  12. He got the milk spilt all over the kitchen floor because he______

  A. dropped the bottle

  B. was naughty

  C.slipped and fell

  D.was weak

  13. After seeing the spilt milk,his mother______

  A. shouted at him

  B. cleaned the floor herself

  C.encouraged him to play in the milk

  D. forced him to clean the kitchen .

  14. The mother and the son went out in the back yard to______

  A. fill the bottle with milk

  B. clean the bottle

  C. find a way to carry the bottle

  D. search for a new bottle

  15. According to the text,mistakes give us chances to______

  A. know the truth

  B. learn something new

  C. do some exper iments

  D. teach a child alesson

  第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题; (2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Volunteers

  ①Volunteers are people who work wi thout be ing paid. They do the work because they want to. We need volunteers because there are many things that need to be done in society which the Government can’ t afford to pay for.

  ②Volunteers. are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place. Statistics suggest that more than one million people do voluntary work in .New Zealand. Some volunteers do the kind of work that they are particularly interested in, | but perhaps haven t had the chance to do during their working lives. Others make use of their

  professional skills and experience.

  ③Volunteers contribute to society in a number of ways. For example, some give their time to help preserve the natural env ironment. While there are government-run projects to ma intain national parks and forests,the projects would not succeed wi thoute volunteers. Some env i ronmenta l organizations rely solely on voluntary labor.

  ④“Meals on Wheels" is a voluntary organization run by the Red Cross. It delivers meals to elderly people who are unable to cook for themselves. Every year volunteer drivers deliver a million meals. This enables, elderly people to remain in their own houses.

  ⑤Volunteer Service Abroad was started in 1962. It sends volunteers, to poor countries. To be a volunteer you should be between the ages of 25 and 77, of good health and have a skill or ability that is requested by the country. Volunteers spend

  two years helping the local people improve their lives. Two years. is a long time, but when they return, many volunteers say: “It was the best two years of my ife.”

  16. Paragraph①:

  17. Paragraph②:

  18. Paragraph③:

  19. Paragraph④:

  20. Paragraph ⑤:

  A. Definition of volunteers

  B. How volunteers are organized

  C. How volunteers contribute to society .

  D. Why people want to be volunteers

  E. An organization sending volunteers abroad

  F. An organization delivering meals to the elderly

  Task2

  21. People do voluntary work because they want to______

  22. Some volunteers help others by______

  23. Some organizations rely on volunteers to help______

  24. The elderly can have their meals del ivered wi thout______

  25. Many volunteers returning from poor countries______

  A. help others.

  B. leaving their homes .

  C. cooking for, the elderly

  D. using their. professional skills

  E. find their experience rewarding

  F. preserve the natural envi ronment

  第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

  下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡上相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  How to Talk to a Doctor

  Its one of the saddest situations in modern medicine. : The average doctor s appointment lasts 15 minutes or less._ _26

  That doesn t leave much time for chatting about the weather or your mood

  What you don t realize - -but what I see very clearly as a doctor --is that what the patient says is more important than ever._ 27_ They can also make it much harder for me to figure, out what s wrong with you.

  Medicalschools teach a speific way to conduct an office visit. Part one is the complaint._ 28__ Part two in the physical exam. And part three is when the doctor gives you a diagnosis and pescrbesrsts or a teatment Chances are, you focus on part three, but the patients who receive the best care are those who master part one.

  The key is to describe in detail what. you ve been feling-not just“bad, ”but what kind of bad, for how long,and. after what kind of activity.

  _29_ _ Even though I ve been a doctor for many years, I tend to be a lttle nervouswhen I m the one sitting on the exam table. If I haven t prepared, I lose track of the details I inended to share_ _30_ When the. doctor asks you questions,you can be more specifie, and the diagnosis and treatment will be more accurate. And there may be a few minutes left over for a little pleasant conversat ion!

  A. No wonder you feel rushed.

  B. Of course,thats easier said than done.

  C. It is wise to see a doctor with your friend,D. It is also called the description of your problem.

  E. So I take a few minutes to writel down some crucial details.

  F. In fact,your descriptions can help me give you great care,第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Planting a Garden

  Planting a garden is a lot like having a family. Both require a great deal of work, 31 as they. grow and as the seasons__ 32_. As summer days lengthen, your plants become_ 33 _on you, much like your chi ldren depend on you for food and drink.

  Like a_ 34 child asking for drink of water, your plants do the, same. Their bent body, issues a demand much the way your child requests milk or| juice. Gett ing enough water, they would. thrive soon.

  You might also find you have to__ 35 _the space around your plants, much 1ike you pick up toys and clothes that have been thrown in your kid s room. Simi larly, roses need to be pruned. (修剪),and weeds need to be pulled. To keep chi ldren healthy, parents protect their chi ldren against disease with_ 36 and gardeners do the same with insect repellent (驱虫剂). To nourish (滋养) them,parents_ 37 chi Idren vitamins,and gardeners use fertilizer, as both promote healthy growth.

  As chi ldren grow up, they need less care. However, here s where the similarity, ends, While plants die or. become_ 38 during winter, children_ 39 maintain an important role inthe family, and parents will find their_ 40 _does not come to an

  end.

  A. help

  B. clean

  C. change.

  D. inactive

  E. dependent

  F. still

  G. strong

  H. give

  I. responsibility

  J. thirsty

  K. medicine

  L. especially

  第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,每处处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

  What Makes Us Different

  The reason Earth differs (differ) from all the other_ 41~ (planet) in the universe is because of you and me. At first, we were living in caves, the came the ice age,then the meltdown, and_ 42 (final),what we are today. We and Earth as a whole have changed so much. The only, thing that hasn’t changed is our greed and 43 (jealous).

  While we were in caves, we fought for food. While we wereliving on the ice, we fought for_ 44 (warm), clothing, and food, Now, we are 45 (fight) over land. Why do we fight for land that was never in our_ 46 (possess)? Wars, big or small, take

  place every day. Earth is a single nation.All the land masses on it belong to the planet,not to us. Everyone is the same, regardless of race, gender, or religion. .

  We are all deserve to be_ 47 (treat) equally. We are all also unique, but that doesn’t make us any__ 48 (little) human than the next person.

  If we can start by_ 49 (pay) a compl iment(赞美) to a different person each day, our worldwill be_ 50 (friendly) to live in. If we at least help one person in need and. let room for love to grow in our hearts,the world will be a better place.

  第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)

  请根据所提供材料中的要求完成-篇100词左右的`英文写作任务。将你的箐案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

  51.某英文报杜正在举办理为“Spring is Coming”的征文活动。请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。

  ●简要描写春大的景象

  ●介绍人们在春大里的各种活动

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷4

  英语(二)试题

  课程代码:00015

  第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)

  下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Do You Love Your Dog More Than Humans?

  Elizabeth Anderson once had a dog named Grace.She and her husband cared for Grace and tried to keep her out of trouble.They took her on vacations and enjoyed her company around the house.When Grace died at age 14,they were deeply upset.Because Grace was a dog,"I was unable to talk to anyone about this great grief,"says Anderson.

  “But its common to feel that way after the loss of a dog,”says Stanley Coren,a professor of psychology.“Our relationship with dogs is simple.Some might call it true love.”

  The bond between people and their dogs is a lot like love.In one recent study,when the dogs and their owners just looked at each other,they both had a higher level of the hormone (荷尔蒙)associated with love.“It is very natural to form a bond between dogs and humans,” says Takefumi Kikusui,author of the study.“But we found the same cant be said for humans and wolves."

  “Dogs are mans best friend,”says Coren.“Weve trained them to be that way.We invented the dog to fit in our lives.For 14,000 years,weve been creating an animal which understands our communications and we understand its communications.They have a bond with us.”For example,if a person points to something in a distance,a dog will look in the direction of the finger,just like a human.But what about a wolf?“It would simply look at the finger,”Coren says.

  For Anderson,dogs are more lovable than humans.She says,“They try their best to please us.They want to do whatever we want to do.Their love is not limited.They are good at all the things we enjoy in a relationship."

  1.Grace became a member of Andersons family at 14.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  2.Anderson enjoyed her time with Grace.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  3.Grace died in an accident.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  4.Coren does not understand peoples grief over the loss of their dogs.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  5.The bond between humans and dogs can be compared to love.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  6.Dogs have the hormone associated with love.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  7.Kikusui knows why wolves are different from dogs.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  8.Man started to train dogs 14,000 years ago.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  9.A wolf understands human communications.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  10.Anderson finds humans more lovable than dogs.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。

  Marta Garcia:Inspired by Technology

  Marta Garcia is a high school senior.In the past years she has been working on a variety of projects.The projects are part of her work with Techbridge,a nonprofit organization. Techbridge was set up in 2000 to increase the number of women in science,technology, engineering and math(STEM).It offers a range of after-school activities for students.

  Techbridge focuses on learning by doing.It attracts Martas interest.“When I was a kid,” says Marta,“I wasnt into English.I was really into technology and math.My older sister was in Techbridge.She encouraged me to join.It was something for me to do after school.I found it pretty fun."

  Marta has created a complex music-making machine.Her latest project is a digital piano, which shows how far her STEM skills have advanced.Martas instructors have been following her progress closely.“Tve seen her master STEM skills,”says Techbridge CEO Linda Kekelis.“Shes very confident to face challenges.She isnt afraid of temporary setbacks.”

  Marta plans to attend Smith College this fall.She is still drawn to math and technology.

  But she does not want to be limited to one particular course of study.

  “Im not sure what I want to do after college graduation,"says Marta.“I know a STEM career is an option.”The future will be filled with jobs that require STEM skills.So her love of technology and her experience with Techbridge will serve her well.

  11.Techbridge was set up to

  A.train women teachers B.offer jobs for students

  C.teach STEM at school D.help girls learn STEM

  12.Marta Garcia works with Techbridge to

  A.develop her interest B.finish her education

  C.improve her English D.please her older sister

  13.Linda Kekelis is impressed by Marta Garcias

  A.knowledge B.interests C,confidence D.instructions

  14.The word “setbacks”(Para.3)most probably means" . ”

  A.advances B.difficulties C.activities D.projects 15.Marta Garcias experience with Techbridge will

  A.help her finish university B.benefit her in the future

  C.limit her to a STEM job D.let her take fewer courses

  第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的`2项测试任务:

  (1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第O ~⑥段每段选择1个正确的小标题;

  (2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  How to Create a Five-Year Career Plan

  ① More and more people choose to make a five-year career plan.They think that the plan can help them to learn where they would like to go in the future.In fact,with a five-year plan, you can document the progress you have already made in your chosen career.You can also learn where you are likely to be heading in the future.

  ② The initial step is to think about an end goal.This can help you to gain focus on your career.When you are setting your end goal,make sure that you do not choose a job purely based on its salary.Though salaries for the job may be high now,demand often changes over time.

  ⑧ The next step is to get an adviser.An adviser is generally a person who has achieved success in the career that you wish to take.Ideally,an adviser can give you sound career advice.Make sure that you choose your adviser carefully as they may provide you with great insight

  ④ Next,you will need to think about the abilities that you will need to fulfill your career plan.Assess your current work experience and past education;figure out any specific skills or knowledge you already have;identify any gaps that you will need to fill in order to meet your end goal;and list any opportunities that you can take to improve the skills or knowledge that you have identified 6 Finally,you will need to identify the jobs that you would like to take.If you feel that you already have the required skills and knowledge,apply for them.Even if you fail to get one, you will gain some invaluable knowledge from the interview.

  Task 1

  16.Paragraph 17.Paragraph 18.Paragraph 19.Paragraph

  20.Paragraph

  ①:

  ②:

  ③:

  4

  6

  A.The first step to make a career plan

  B.The reason for changing a career plan

  C.The right time to apply for desired jobs D.The necessity to get some career advice E.The importance of having a career plan F.The abilities to fulfill a career plan

  Task 2

  21.A career plan can give you

  22.When you choose a job,you should not focus on

  23.To gain career guidance,you should try .

  24.To fulfill a career plan,you should .

  25.A job interview can

  A.the salary alone

  B.to write it well

  C.get well prepared

  D.to find an adviser

  E.offer some useful knowledge

  F.a clear future direction

  第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

  下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  What Does Happiness Mean?

  Happiness in life differs for all of us.- 26 Very often we are happy,but we just dont realize it.If you think about what actually makes you happy,you might find you have those things already around you.

  Your happiness depends entirely on you. 27 It is something inside you that you have to find and work towards.You can take positive action and make changes to your life or yourself in order to achieve happiness.

  28 The first step for you to do so is to look at your feelings and ask yourself questions such as “if I could be enjoying something in my life,what would it be?"and “what makes me feel satisfied in my life right now?”Once you understand what your idea of happiness is,you can build on what you have now or focus on changing your life to what you would like it to be.

  The important thing to do is to examine your feelings by way of the answers you give to your questions. 29 You should also focus on the good or bad feelings you get from your questions and answers.

  Happiness is something that is already right there inside you.You just have to realize what it is and bring it out to start enjoying life.It can be found in family life,work, relationships,nature or a pet,to name just a few. 30 The point is where to look.You should look in the right direction,that is,your inner self.

  A.No one else can give it to you.

  B.You should examine them honestly.

  C.Happiness is easy to define.

  D.You should understand what happiness means to you.

  E.Actually,it can be found in anything and any situation.

  F.What makes one person happy may not bring happiness to another.

  第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Tips for Improving Your Body Image

  Some people think that they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves.But actually all you need to . 31 is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.

  The first thing to do is 32 that your body is your own.If youre very worried about your weight or size, 33 _with your doctor to verify that things are OK.But its no ones business but your own what your body is like.Ultimately,you have to be happy with yourself.

  34 ,identify which aspects of your appearance you can 35 change and which you cant.Everyone has things about themselves that they cant change and need to accept,like their height,for example,or their shoe size.

  If there are 36 about yourself that you want to change and can change(such as how fit you are),do this by setting .37 for yourself.For example,if you want to get fit, 38 _make a plan to exercise every day and eat _ 39 foods.Then keep track of your 40 until you reach your goal.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem!

  A.check

  B.things

  C.Instead

  D.goals

  E.Next

  F.dc

  G.just

  H.healthy

  I.recognize

  J. method

  K.progress

  L.realistically

  第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。

  Does Watching TV Relieve Stress?

  After a tough day,you may possibly (possible) turn on the TV.Getting41 .(lose)in your favorite show seems like an 42 (effect) way to relax.But it may make things worse.

  It is 43 (general) believed that watching TV can . 44 (able)people to relax.It provides a temporary escape from stresses.However,the same cant be .45 (say)for those who are busy and 46(tire).Those people can feel guilty about . 47_(spend) so much time in front of the TV.They tend to see it as a form of procrastination(拖延).In other 48 (word),they are avoiding other important things out of .49 (lazy).They feel they are giving in to TV.That feeling - 50 (keep) them from relaxing.

  第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)

  请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。

  51.某英文报社正在举办题为“Online Shopping”的征文活动。请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征,●你所了解的网上购物情况

  ●你对网上购物的看法

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷5

  1._______ at all is worth doing well.

  A. Whatever is worth doing B. That is worth doing C. What is worth doing it D. Whatever is worth doing it

  2.He bought a house for his children ________.

  A. lived in B. to live in C. lived D. to live

  3.By the middle of the 21st century,the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country.

  A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than

  4.People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.

  A. talking B. talked C. talk D. to talk

  5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _______ exports.

  A. to B. for C. out D. of

  6.They built a highway _______ the mountains.

  A. lead into B. to lead into C. led into D. leading into

  7.It _______ for two hours now.

  A. rains B. is raining C. has rained D. has been raining

  8.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away.

  A. break away B. break away from C. break out D. break into

  9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______, _______ there for a while and then entered it.

  A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing

  10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.

  A. Which B. What C. That D. Whether

  11.Neither English nor Chinese ________ difficult to learn.

  A. has B. have C. is D. are

  12.It is obvious how bad movies will impact ________ children.

  A. on B. to C. with D. in

  13.The Roman goddess Venus is identified _______ the Greek goddess Aphrodite.

  A. with B. by C. for D. to

  14.He declined _______ more about it.

  A. say B. to say C. said D. saying

  15.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot.

  A. 政府派警察镇压动乱

  B. 政府把警察叫出来镇压动乱

  C. 政府给警察打电话让他们出去压迫动乱

  D. 政府高喊要警察出去镇压动乱

  16.The new laws threaten to deprive many people _______ the most elementary freedoms.

  A. from B. for C. of D. about

  17._______ he has enough money to buy the house, it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so.

  A. Grant B. Granted that C. Having Granted that D. Grant that

  18.The reply, when it finally came, was ________ the negative.

  A. for B. into C. in D. with

  19.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.

  A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make

  20._______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.

  A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain

  21.—— We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, _______!

  —— Hurry up, or we‘ll be late.

  A. There goes the bell B. There does the bell go C. There the bell goes D. Goes the bell there

  22.The factory _______ we‘ll visit next week is not far from here.

  A. where B. to which C. which D. in which

  23.—Why didn‘t you buy a new car?

  —I would have bought one if I _______ enough money.

  A. had B. have had C. would have D. had had

  24.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn‘t make himself ________.

  A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear

  25.This is an important problem _______ too few social scientists have researched.

  A. which B. that C. into that D. into which

  26.They ________ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.

  A. undertake B. undergo C. underplay D. underuse

  27.They will get the preparation done early in May.

  A. 他们五月初就能让别人准备完工作

  B. 他们五月初就能准备好工作

  C. 他们早在五月份就能把准备工作做完

  D. 他们五月初就能把准备工作做完

  28.Weather _______, we‘ll go out for a walk.

  A. permitted B. permitting C. permits D. for permitting

  29.I don‘t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.

  A. correspondence B. equation C. proportion D. dimension

  30.It is difficult to understand this kind of _______ calculation.

  A. intricate B. varied C. indispensable D. equable

  31._______ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see film so often.

  A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not

  32.Nobody but you _______ what he said.

  A. agrees with B. agrees out C. agree with D. agree to

  33.—David has made great progress recently.

  —_______, and _______.

  A. So he has;so you have B. So he has;so have you C. So he has;so do you D. So has he;so you have

  34.The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.

  A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

  35._______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

  A. There B. This C. That D. It

  36.Happiness doesn‘t always _______ money.

  A. go through B. go in for C. go with D. go over

  37.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was ofgreat value.

  A. dated B. dating C. coming D. kept

  38.That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.

  A. in that B. that C. which D. from which

  39.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other.

  A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled

  40.There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.

  A. other than B. rather than C. in place of D. instead

  答案:

  单项选择题

  1.正确答案:A答案解析:句意为“凡是值的做的,就值得好好去做。”本题注意的是:这个句型中的动名词是用主动形式表示被动意义。

  2.正确答案:B答案解析:本题属于动词不定式复合结构做后置定语。in不可省略。句意:他买了一套房子给孩子们住。

  3.正确答案:D答案解析:本题考查词组辨析。rather than:与其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意:到二十一世纪中叶,世界上大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。

  4.正确答案:A答案解析:appreciate doing sth. 愿意,喜欢做某事。句意:人们喜欢同他交谈是因为他既博学又幽默。

  5.正确答案:A答案解析:in proportion to:按…的比例,与…成正比。

  6.正确答案:D答案解析:leading into的逻辑主语是highway,它们之间是主动的关系,所以用动名词形式。句意:他们修建了一条通往山里的公路。

  7.正确答案:D答案解析:雨现在还在下,是持续到现在的动作,所以根据句意,用现在完成进行时比较好。

  8.正确答案:B答案解析:break away:脱离,逃离,逃走。符合句意。介词from与后面的the bad men连接。break out:爆发。break into:闯入,潜入,破门而入。

  9.正确答案:C答案解析:with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态; stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。

  10.正确答案:D答案解析:句意为“是否执行新的计划将在明天的会议上进行讨论”。因此答案为D.

  11.正确答案:C答案解析:neither…nor…是固定搭配,意思是:既不……也不……。它需要遵循就近原则,谓语动词应与Chinese一致,所以答案是C.

  12.正确答案:A答案解析:impact有时也可以当作一个动词来用,与之搭配的介词仍然是on.句意:坏电影对儿童会产生什么影响是显而易见的。

  13.正确答案:A答案解析:be identified with:和……有联系,被视为与……等同。

  14.正确答案:B答案解析:decline后面可以跟动词不定式,其它形式比如ing形式用的很少。

  15.正确答案:A答案解析:to suppress the riot在句子中是作目的状语,表示“警察来是镇压动乱的”,所以答案为A.

  16.正确答案:C答案解析:deprive sb of sth:剥夺某人某物。

  17.正确答案:B答案解析:Granted that:尽管,即使。

  18.正确答案:C答案解析:in the negative:否定的,否决。

  19.答案解析:这是一个带有逻辑主语的动名词结构。依据前面所讲,逻辑主语应是一个带有形容词性的物主代词,其后的动词delay也应该是一个动名词。

  20.正确答案:D答案解析:There being no rain为 there be句型的'独立主格形式。

  21.正确答案:A答案解析:在以here, there, up, down, in, on, out, away, off等副词开头的句子里,主语是名词时,句子主谓全部倒装,以示强调。但主语是人称代词时,不倒装。

  22.正确答案:C答案解析:which是关系代词,在从句中作宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

  23.正确答案:D答案解析:第一个had是过去完成时,第二个had表示“有”。

  24.正确答案:B答案解析:make sb done: 使某人被…

  句意:嘈杂声那么大,以至于听众无法听清演讲者的话。

  25.正确答案:D答案解析:into which引导的是problem的定语从句。which指代problem,into与research搭配。

  26.正确答案:B答案解析:句意:他们经历了大量的并且可能是危险的实际飞行训练。

  27.正确答案:D答案解析:首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思,选项A“让别人准备完”这种表达是不准确的;此外get the preparation done表示的是“把准备工作做完”,选项B的表达不是很准确。

  28.正确答案:B答案解析:本题中没有连词,它不是复合句,也不是并列句。 句中使用了逗号,且we 小写,可知其不是两个简单句。能够这样使用的只有独立主格或with的复合结构。据此判断,本句中使用的是独立结构, 其结构为:名词+分词。 由于permit在这里翻译为“天气允许”,表主动,应用现在分词,故选B.

  29.正确答案:C答案解析:in proportion to是固定搭配, 意为“与……成比例, 与……相称”。反义语:out of proportion不成比例,不相称。本题译文:我认为该设备的大修费并不过分, 是与它的大小相称的。

  30.正确答案:A答案解析:参考译文:很难理解这种错综复杂的计算。intricate 错综复杂的,纠缠不清的; varied 不同的,种种的; indispensable 不可缺少的,绝对必要的; equable 变动甚少的,稳定的。

  31.正确答案:C答案解析:从本题后半句可以看出这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句,从句中的动词要用“had +过去分词”,如果将if省略,had要位于主语之前,构成倒装句,故本题的答案是C.Had it not been for the free ticket =If it had not been for the free ticket.

  32.正确答案:A答案解析:主语为nobody时,谓语动词用单数,如果主语被but, as wellas, with等短语修饰,谓语仍与主语的数保持一致。该题易误选C、D,选D的原因在于词组记忆不清,用介词to时之后应加具体项目。而选择C就在于误把you作为主语对待了。而实际上nobody才是主语。

  33.正确答案:B答案解析:以so开头的句子如果是表示前面所表达的内容也适合于另一个人或物时,句子要用倒装语序,这时前后的主语不一致;但当so开头的句子只是重复前一句的意思,表示“的确”,“如此”,前后主语是同一人或物时,句子不用倒装语序。根据题目的意思,本题的答案是B.

  34.正确答案:D答案解析:with whom引导定语从句。with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.

  35.正确答案:D答案解析:为了保持句子的平衡,往往用先行词it作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语放到后面,尤其是that引导的主语从句往往用先行词it作形式主语。此句也可以改写为:That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.

  36.正确答案:C答案解析:句意:幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。go with:伴随,与……相配

  37.正确答案:B答案解析:本句中含有be+of+n.这个结构。dating back to the 16th century的逻辑主语是stone figure.

  38.正确答案:D答案解析:句意:你从中能欣赏外面风景的就是这座房子。在定语从句中判断用关系代词还是用关系副词,需要弄明白在从句中需要什么语法成分,也就是说,要看关系词在定语从句中担任什么成分,本题的定语从句中少地点状语,先行词又是表地点的名词,故可选用where.观察四个选项后,我们发现并无where一词,我们可以用“介词+ which”来代替。注意,本句话所表达的应该是:You can enjoy the scenery from the house,故可排除A选项,选D.

  39.正确答案:C答案解析:本题考查的是倒装结构的用法。第二分句中因有否定副词never提前,故应用倒装结构;第一分句中的have been married已限定了时态,据此可排除D项。

  40.正确答案:B答案解析:rather than 而不是。other than 不同于,除了;in place of 代替;instead 代替。

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷6

  英语(二)试题

  课程代码:00015

  1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

  2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

  选择题部分

  注意事项:

  每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

  第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)

  下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  The Kid That Saved His Dad

  On a sunny day last April,Bode,then nine,and his father,John Taylor,54,were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow,a little dry branch jammed in the brake of Johns vehicle.Unable to slow down,John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed,but his pantleg(裤腿) caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow, he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father,but John stopped him.They had no water,litle food,and no cell phone service.“Get on your snowmobile,”John told Bode.“Follow the road,and try to find help.”

  After a 20-minute ride,Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide to radio for help. The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad,who was pale and in pain.

  While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital,the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later,he received surgery for the broken leg and internal bleeding Today,Johns leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes.Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips,including a two-way radio with an emergency buton.“Im still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode.“But Im starting to feel better about it."

  Tisha Shaw,Bodes mother,says her sons courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult.She lets him stay up later at night because "I trust his judgment," she says.

  1.Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  2.Bodes snowmobile broke down on the way.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  3.John had an accident and injured himself.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  4.John told his son to make a call for help.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  5.A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  6.The rescuers stabilized Johns leg on the plane.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  7.Johns surgery lasted for a long time.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  8.Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  9.Bode leamed to use the two-way radio quickly.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  10.Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.

  A.True B.False C.Not Given

  第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)选项,并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。

  Exercise at Home

  Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.Its easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

  All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat,and some free weights.Even if you dont have these tools,there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

  At home,you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms,and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today,it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

  To get results at home,you need self-motivation and discipline,since youre going to be on your own.Its not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner,energized and dynamic fitness level,changes happen much faster.

  Therere some other advantages home exercise has over a health club.After all,a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more,he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise,theres no waiting period.So,many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact,as a recent study says,exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

  11.A good aspect about home exercise is that it

  A.causes no injury B.yields quick results

  C.requires few tools D.takes little hard work

  12.Home exercise best fits

  A.housewives B.policewomen C.office workers D.school children

  3.To achieye the desired results from home exercise,you need to _*

  A.enjoy yourself B.know its benefits

  C.discipline yourself D.record your changes

  14.People who go to health clubs are likely to

  A.stick with their favorite programs B.make better use of gym equipment

  C.reap more gains from the training D.spend much time making friends 15.This passage mainly talks about

  A.types of home exercise B.advantages of home exercise

  C.ways to do home exercise D.people fit for home exercise

  第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

  阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~6段每段选择1个正确的.段落大意;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Secrets About Professional Chocolate Tasters

  ① Peoples faces light up when I say I taste chocolate for a living,but its not always delicious.I also have to taste bad chocolate.Im usually in a small room and sit in front of a computer to record information.Sometimes the room has red lighting.So I can evaluate chocolate only by taste,not appearance.

  ② I can sample as many as 30 chocolates per day.To taste them professionally,I spit the sweets back out.Thats another not-so-sweet part of the job.Between samples,I wait 30 seconds to let my senses rest,and I chew half an unsalted biscuit and drink plain warm water. ③ First I smell the chocolate and record it.I also listen:Old chocolate doesnt make a clear and sharp sound when broken.Then I put a tiny piece in my mouth and leave it there for a few seconds.I let it melt and record the four basic tastes—sweet,sour,bitter and salty.

  4 I love chocolate.The bottom part of my refrigerator is filled with chocolate from different parts of the world.My favorite types are very high in cocoa (可可粉).Before I started tasting chocolate professionally,I ate a lot.But now I dont eat so much.

  6 Many people dont know how to appreciate the taste of chocolate.As a taster,I want to help others do what I do.To retrain your taste buds to enjoy better quality chocolate,try simple kinds that arent filled with ingredients like nuts.Look at food with curiosity and love.

  Notice its color,smell and taste.Then youll know good quality.

  第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

  下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  How to Shoot a Movie

  A movie is a series of pictures.Each image is a still picture,just like a picture you take with a regular camera.But the pictures flash by so fast in a movie.As a result,you see horses run,people talk,and other kinds of motion.- 26 Movies are also called films because they are filmed.

  Lots of work has to be done before the filming begins.The producer and the director plan how and when they will film each scene.

  A movie is filmed scene by scene. 27 The scenes are not usually filmed in the order you see in the movie.Sometimes the weather is bad and an outdoor scene cannot be filmed.Big fancy sets take a long time to build.Scenes using these sets are often shot later.

  However,you may see them at the beginning of the film.

  Sometimes a movie needs special effects.They include small models of huge scenes and cleverly designed sets. 28 Moviemakers use these to film scenes and places that do not exist.They might use a small model of a large building to film the building falling down.

  Films can be turned into computer files.. 29 They can use computers to make new images.For example,dinosaurs(恐龙)made by computer looked like they were flying in some films.

  30 Many images in Titanic,including crowds of people on the ship,were actually made by computer.In some other films,computers were used to make the actors look as if they were fighting while floating in the air.

  第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

  Friendship and Loyalty

  Loyalty found in a friend is similar to making a deposit in a bank account.More often than not,your deposits 31 interest,an interest in your well-being and welfare.A loyal friend attracts another loyal friend.In essence,water does seek its own level.

  If you were a best loyal friend,- 32 Im sure you understand the principle of loyalty in a friend.You should never 33 your best loyal friend to gain more friends or make yourself seem more _ 34 to others.These are not the traits of a best loyal friend.

  A best loyal friend doesnt care who is invited to your party.They will .35 your party and celebrate you,just in the way a best loyal friend should do.

  Reconnecting with a best loyal friend is 36 to do on the Internet.A virtual friend, 37 doesnt assure you of his loyalty.My -38 to you is that youd better pay _ 39 to the smiling faces on the Internet.In the 1980s we were warned of smiling faces in a song,which contained these lyrics(歌词),“A smile is just a frown turned upside down,my friend.”Now,that is the _ 40 for my generation.

  非选择题部分

  注意事项:

  用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。

  第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。

  Ambition Can Lead to Success

  Since his early years Reid had been thinking (think)of changing the world.As he grew _41 (old)he became interested in the Internet and the tech industry.At first,he started a social network.But 42 (fortunately)he faced big problems that forced him to stop.

  One day Reid got an idea.It was to provide a _ 43 (solve) for people to pay online. They could use their emails instead of credit . 44 (card).Reid called his idea PayPal. PayPal faced tough competition from large credit card companies. It was hardly _ 45 (profit),but after a long struggle,it became 46 (success).

  Reid was not _47 (satisfy).He kept searching for the next big thing that can help him improve peoples lives.One day he 48 (find) that people spend a lot of time 49 (look)for jobs online.So he decided to create a website that connects employers with job seekers and _ 50 (name) it LinkedIn.

  第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)

  请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。

  公共课自考英语二复习真题试卷7

  F. Honey milk for antibacterial benefits

  Task 2

  21. Milk is rich in _______.

  22. Milk and honey help _______.

  23. Honey helps the absorption ______.

  24. Your body may bend or move easily if you _______.

  25. Drinking honey milk regularly can prevent _______.

  A. proteins and calcium

  B. fat and sugar

  C. cough and cold

  D. your body look and feel young

  E. drink milk and honey

  F. of calcium

  四、填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

  Insomnia (失眠)

  I just could not fall asleep the other night. I just didn’t feel sleepy. I can’t explain why, but it was really annoying.

  I got very bored lying in bed, so I decided to read a book. ___26___ But even when I finished reading, I still didn’t feel tired. So I listened to some peaceful music. That didn’t work, either. I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime, it will help you drift off to sleep. So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea. ___27___ Still, I couldn’t sleep. I was getting very frustrated by this point!

  It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep. ___28___ In fact, it was a little big frightening. When you go to sleep, it feels like one day ends and another begins. But if you stay up late, you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition (转变), a cycle while has no end and no beginning. At 4 a.m., I noticed a faint light coming through my curtains. The sun had started to rise!

  Normally, I’m a heavy sleeper. ___29___ So on this occasion, I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise. I knew I needed to get some rest, but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep, the more difficult it was.

  Eventually, I just let my mind go free. ___30___ I listened to the birdsong... and the next thing I knew it was 11 a.m.! I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep! I have never struggled with sleeping before, so this was my first experience of insomnia. Fortunately, I have been sleeping well since then.

  A. The world seemed so quiet.

  B. I stopped forcing myself to sleep.

  C. After my tea, I got back into bed.

  D. I didn’t want to wake up my family.

  E. I thought reading would help me get to sleep.

  F. I had never been awake at this time in the morning.

  五、填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  Smiles

  A smile costs nothing but creates much. It enriches those who ____, without making those who give poor. It happens in a ____ and the memory of it sometimes lasts ____. None are so rich that they can get along without it, and none so ____ but are richer for its benefits. It creates ____ in the home, and fosters goodwill in a business. It is rest to the weary (疲劳的), daylight to the ____ and sunshine to the sad. Yet it can’t be bought, begged, borrowed, or stolen, for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given ____. And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas ____, some of our salespeople should be too ____ to give you a smile, may we ____ you to leave one of yours? For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give!

  A.forever

  E.discouraged

  I.poor

  B.away

  F.flash

  J.enough

  C.happiness

  G.receive

  K.buying

  D.satisfied

  H.tired

  L.ask

  六、完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children

  Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health) development. Research has ____ (show) that children who lack friends can suffer from emotional and mental difficulties later in life. They have also found that children with friends have a ____ (great) sense of happiness, better self-esteem and fewer problems as they grow up.

  Friendships provide children with more than just fun ____ (playmate). They help children develop emotionally and ____ (moral). In interacting with friends, children learn many ____ (society) skills, such as how to communicate, and how to cooperate. They practice ____ (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others. They develop their ____ (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships. Having friends ____ (affect) children in many ways, even their school ____ (perform). Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there. In short, friendships are not just a luxury, they are a ____ (necessary) for children.

  七、写作(30分)

  请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的'位置上。

  某英语学习报征集一篇题为“My Dream Trip”的稿件。请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征,内容包括:

  你最想去哪里旅游

  为什么你最想去那里

  答案

  一、阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)

  ABCBB

  ACABA

  二、阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)

  CADDB

  三、概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

  DCEBF

  ADFEC

  四、填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

  ECAFB

  五、填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  GFAIC

  EBKHL

  六、完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

  shown, greater, playmates, morally, social, controlling, ability, affects, performance, necessity

  七、写作(30分)

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