感恩节资料英文介绍

时间:2020-10-15 12:56:37 其他节日 我要投稿

感恩节资料英文介绍

  感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。 初时感恩节没有固定日期,由美国各州临时决定。直到美国独立后的1863年,林肯总统宣布感恩节为全国性节日 。1941年,美国国会正式将每年11月第四个星期四定为“感恩节”。感恩节假期一般会从星期四持续到星期天。下面是小编整理的感恩节资料英文介绍,希望对你有所帮助!

感恩节资料英文介绍

  Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.

  In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.

  During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of[1] starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.

  All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest. Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed[2]. Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.

  The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.

  Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing[3] to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on[4] the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.

  Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year' s bounty and reverently ask for continued[5] blessings.

  感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。

  1620年,一些朝圣者(或称为清教徒)乘坐"五月花"号船去美国寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后,终于在酷寒的十一月里,在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。

  在第一个冬天,半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病,活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。整个夏天他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来,他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。后来,庄稼获得了意外的丰收,所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。多年以后,美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天,直到如今。

  感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。丰盛的家宴早在几个月之前就开始着手准备。人们在餐桌上可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄,还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其它食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁,其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡和番瓜馅饼,这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统意义和最受人喜爱的食品。

  人人都赞成感恩节大餐必需以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液,但烹饪技艺常因家庭和地区的.不同而各异,应用什幺填料也就很难求得一致。

  今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。在这一天,具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人,共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢,虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  注释:

  1. died of:死于…… 当死于身体内部原因的,die后面要接介词of,如:饥饿(starvation)、悲伤(sadness)等;当死于外因时则要用die from,比如死于受伤(wound).

  2. it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed: decide可是个让你省事儿的好词了。它后面如果接从句,往往接虚拟语气。所以看见decide后面的从句,你就可以大胆地用动词 (should)+"原形""啦!

  3. dressing:调味品、填料。这里的dressing可不是穿的呀,a bread dressing可不是"面包衣服"!和bread在一起,dressing自然就是吃的啦!它是"调味品"的意思,"穿"在食物的身上了.

  4. consensus on:就……达成一致。注:consensus后面的介词要用on,而不用about。

  5. continued:继续的。这里的continued看似动词continue的过去式,但它却是有自己的含义的,它是形容词"继续的"意思。这样continued blessings就是上帝"继续的赐福"了

  笑话

  ThanksGiving Jokes

  If April showers bring May flowers what do May flowers bring?

  Pilgrims!

  Why did the turkey cross the road?

  It was the chicken's day off.

  Why do turkeys always go, "gobble, gobble"?

  Because they never learned good table manners!

  What sound does a space turkey make?

  Hubble, hubble, hubble.

  Why did the police arrest the turkey?

  They suspected it of fowl play.

  Why did the Indian chief wear so many feathers?

  To keep his wigwam.

  Why did they let the turkey join the band?

  Because he had the drumsticks

  What happened to the Pilgrim who was shot at by an Indian?

  He had an arrow escape.

  'Twas the night of Thanksgiving,

  but I just couldn't sleep...

  I tried counting backwards,

  I tried counting sheep.

  The leftovers beckoned...the dark meat and white,

  but I fought the temptation with all of my might.

  Tossing and turning with anticipation,

  the thought of a snack became infatuation.

  So, I raced to the kitchen, flung open the door

  and gazed at the fridge, full of goodies galore.

  I gobbled up turkey and buttered potatoes,

  stuffing with gravy, green beans and tomatoes.

  I felt myself swelling so plump and so round,

  till all of a sudden, I rose off the ground.

  I crashed through the ceiling, floating into the sky

  with a mouthful of pudding and a handful of pie

  But, I managed to yell as I soared past the trees...

  Happy eating to all -- pass the cranberries, please.

  Asked to write a composition entitled, "What I'm thankful for on Thanksgiving," a student wrote, "I am thankful that I'm not a turkey."

  A turkey farmer was always experimenting with breeding to perfect a better turkey.

  His family was fond of the leg portion for dinner and there were never enough legs for everyone. After many frustrating attempts, the farmer was relating the results of his efforts to his friends at the general store get together. "Well I finally did it! I bred a turkey that has 6 legs!"

  They all asked the farmer how it tasted.

  "I don't know" said the farmer. "I never could catch the darn thing!"

  绕口令

  While we were walking,we were watching window washers wash Washington’s windows with warm washing water.

  A big black bug bit a big black bear ,made the big black bear bleed blood.

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