中秋来历的英文

时间：2024-09-25 09:05:36 海洁中秋节我要投稿

中秋来历的英文

　　中秋，是流行于中国众多民族与东亚诸国中的传统文化节日，又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、八月节、八月会、追月节、玩月节、拜月节、女儿节或团圆节，时在农历八月十五；因其恰值三秋之半，故名，也有些地方将中秋节定在八月十六。下面是中秋来历的英文版。

中秋来历的英文

　　中秋节的来历1

　　the mid-autumn festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in october in gregorian calendar.

　　每年农历八月十五日，是传统的中秋佳节。这时是一年秋季的中期，所以被称为中秋。

　　the festival has a long history. in ancient china, emperors followed the rite of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and to the moon in autumn. historical books of the zhou dynasty had had the word "mid-autumn". later aristocrats and literary figures helped expand the ceremony to common people. they enjoyed the full, bright moon on that day, worshipped it and expressed their thoughts and feelings under it. by the tang dynasty (618-907), the mid-autumn festival had been fixed, which became even grander in the song dynasty (960-1279). in the ming (1368-1644) and qing (1644-1911) dynasties, it grew to be a major festival of china.

　　中秋节有悠久的历史，和其它传统节日一样，也是慢慢发展形成的，古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的礼制，早在《周礼》一书中，已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来，在中秋时节，对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月，观赏祭拜，寄托情怀，这种习俗就这样传到民间，形成一个传统的活动，一直到了唐代，这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视，中秋节才成为固定的节日，《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”，这个节日盛行于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为我国的主要节日之一。

　　folklore about the origin of the festival go like this: in remote antiquity, there were ten suns rising in the sky, which scorched all crops and drove people into dire poverty. a hero named hou yi was much worried about this, he ascended to the top of the kunlun mountain and, directing his superhuman strength to full extent, drew his extraordinary bow and shot down the nine superfluous suns one after another. he also ordered the last sun to rise and set according to time. for this reason, he was respected and loved by the people and lots of people of ideals and integrity came to him to learn martial arts from him. a person named peng meng lurked in them.

　　相传，远古时候天上有十日同时出现，晒得庄稼枯死，民不聊生，一个名叫后羿的英雄，力大无穷，他同情受苦的百姓，登上昆仑山顶，运足神力，拉开神弓，一气射下九个多太阳，并严令最后一个太阳按时起落，为民造福。后羿因此受到百姓的尊敬和爱戴，不少志士慕名前来投师学艺，心术不正的逄蒙也混了进来。

　　中秋节的来历2

　　"zhong qiu jie", which is also known as the mid-autumn festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. it is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.

　　农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起，一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时，大人们吃着美味的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。

　　"zhong qiu jie" probably began as a harvest festival. the festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of chang-e, the beautiful lady in the moon.

　　中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。后来，月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。

　　according to chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. one day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. the earth was saved when a strong archer, hou yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, chang-e drank it. thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young chinese girls would pray at the mid-autumn festival.

　　传说古时候，天空曾有10个太阳。一天，这10个太阳同时出现，酷热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳，拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了长生不死药，却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后，每年中秋月圆之时，少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开来。

　　in the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "zhong qiu jie" was given a new significance. the story goes that when zhu yuan zhang was plotting to overthrow the yuan dynasty started by the mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the mid-autumn mooncakes. zhong qiu jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the mongolians by the han people.

　　在14世纪，中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时，将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。因此，中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。

　　during the yuan dynasty (a.d.1206-1368) china was ruled by the mongolian people. leaders from the preceding sung dynasty (a.d.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being

　　discovered. the leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the moon festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. on the night of the moon festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. what followed was the establishment of the ming dynasty (a.d. 1368-1644). today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.

　　在元朝，蒙古人统治中国。前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手，于是密谋策划联合起义。正值中秋将近，起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼，把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。到中秋那天，起义军获取胜利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人们吃月饼纪念此事。

　　中秋节三大传说故事英文版

　　One of the legends of the Mid Autumn Festival moon. "

　　According to legend, in ancient times the sky is the ten day at the same time, sun withered crops, The people are destitute., a hero named Hou Yi, Litaiwuqiong, he sympathized with the suffering of the people, boarded the Kunlun peak, the full power of operation, drew his bow and shot down nine more than the sun, and ordered the last time the sun rises and for the benefit of the people, the legend of the Mid Autumn Festival story, you know how much?.

　　Hou Yi was respected and loved by the people, and Hou Yi married a beautiful and kind wife named Chang E. Hou Yi except Chuanyi hunting, the day and his wife together, people are envious of the loving couple.

　　Many who came to Toushi, he also mixed in meng.

　　One day, Hou Yi went to Kunlun Mountains to visit a family and met the queen mother, who sought a package of immortality. It is said that taking this medicine will soon become immortal. However, Hou Yi could not bear to leave his wife, and had to give the immortality medicine to the goddess of the moon for the time being. The goddess of the moon will treasure box medicine hide into the dresser, but was seen by Peng Meng, he wanted to steal their immortal immortality drug.

　　Three days later, Hou Yi led his disciples to go hunting, Peng Meng pretended to be sick, stay. Hou Yi was left to be near people, by holding a sword into the backyard, Chang E. Chang Peng Meng not know their opponent, critical when she make a prompt decision, turn to open the treasure box, take medicine to swallow. Chang e swallowed the medicine, immediately floated out of the ground, rushed out of the window and flew to the sky. Because the goddess of the moon worried about her husband, she fell to the moon nearest the earth and became a celestial being.

　　In the evening, when Hou Yi returned home, the maids cried out what had happened during the day. Hou Yi is shocked and angry, evil sword to kill, by early escape, Hou Yi gas in deep sorrow, grief, looking at the sky, calling his wifes name, he was surprised to find that todays moon is exceptionally bright, but there is a shaking of the shadow like chang. He chased the moon desperately, but after three steps, the moon retreated three steps. He retreated three steps, and the moon went three steps, no matter how he could not reach it.

　　Hou Yi helpless, and missing wife, after the garden had sent to the goddess of love, put on the table, put on her usual favorite food fresh honey, offering sentimentally attached to their fragrance in the moon. People who heard the news that changebenyue immortal, have on the display in Xiangan, to pray for good fortune peace.

　　Since then, the Mid Autumn Festival in folk customs of worship.

　　Two legends of the Mid Autumn Festival, "Wu Gang won.

　　The Mid Autumn Festival is also a legend: it is said that on the moon before the luxuriant growth of trees, more than 500 cubits high, underneath a person often cut it, but after each cut down, cut and immediately closed. For thousands of years, so with the cut with the cassia tree, can never be cleared. It is said that the person named Wu Gang felling is the Han River, had to follow the religious immortal, to heaven, but he made a mistake, the immortal banished him to the palace every day to do such a useless chore, as a punishment. Li Bais poems are "to use GUI months, who had paid for the cold" records.

　　Three legends of the Mid Autumn Festival - "Zhu Yuanzhang and cakes uprising.

　　The mooncake festival began in the yuan dynasty. At that time, the broad masses of the central plains were unable to bear the cruel rule of the ruling class of the Yuan Dynasty, and they revolted against the yuan. Zhu Yuanzhang joined forces of resistance to prepare for the uprising. But the court officers and men searched very closely, and it was very difficult to pass the news. Consigliere Liu Bowen devised a plan, an order under the possession of "August fifteen night uprising" into possession of a piece of paper inside the pancake and then sent to the rebel army, informing them on the evening of August 15th uprising. To the day of the uprising, all together Yijun responseThe rebels as xinghuoliaoyuan.

　　Soon, Xu Da took most of the yuan, the uprising success. The news came, Zhu Yuanzhang happy hurriedly mouth under the encyclical, in the coming Mid Autumn Festival, so that all the soldiers and then have fun with the citizens, started a secret message when the "moon cakes", as a reward seasonal cakes. Since then, the "moon cake" production is more sophisticated, more varieties, such as large disk, to become a gift of jiapin. Later on, the custom of eating moon cakes on the Mid Autumn Festival was spread among the people.

　　中秋节月亮的传说之一。"

　　据传说，在古代，天空是十天一次的，太阳使庄稼枯萎，人们一贫如洗。，一位名叫后羿的英雄，李泰武琼，他同情百姓的疾苦，登上昆仑山，全力作战，拉弓击落了九个比太阳还多的太阳，并下令最后一次太阳升起，造福百姓，中秋节的传说故事，你知道多少吗？。

　　后羿受到人们的尊重和爱戴，后羿娶了一位美丽善良的妻子，名叫嫦娥。后羿除了打猎，还和妻子在一起，人们都羡慕这对恩爱夫妻。

　　许多来到头市的人，他也混入了孟。

　　有一天，后羿去昆仑山拜访一个家庭，遇到了寻求长生不老的太后。据说吃这种药很快就会长生不老。然而，后羿舍不得离开妻子，只好暂时将长生不老药送给月亮女神。月亮女神将宝盒里的药藏进梳妆台，却被彭蒙看见，他想偷走自己的长生不老药。

　　三天后，后羿带着弟子去打猎，彭蒙装病，留下来。后羿被留在附近的人，拿着剑进了后院，嫦娥不知道自己的对手是谁，危急时她迅速做出决定，转身打开宝箱，把药吞了下去。嫦娥吞下药，立刻浮出地面，冲出窗户，飞向天空。因为月亮女神担心她的丈夫，她掉到离地球最近的月亮上，成为了一个天神。

　　晚上，后羿回到家，侍女们大声哭诉白天发生的事情。后羿既震惊又愤怒，恶剑欲杀，被提前逃脱，后羿气得悲痛欲绝，望着天空，喊着妻子的名字，他惊讶地发现，今天的月亮格外明亮，却有一种颤抖的影子像张。他拼命追赶月亮，但走了三步后，月亮后退了三步。他后退了三步，月亮也走了三步。

　　后羿手足无措，思念妻子，在花园里送来爱神后，放在桌子上，放上她平时最喜欢的食物——新鲜的蜂蜜，献上深情依恋的月香。人们听说变本月仙的消息后，纷纷在翔安展出，祈求好运平安。

　　从此，中秋节在民间习俗中受到崇拜。

　　中秋节的两个传说，“吴刚赢了。

　　中秋节也是一个传说：据说月亮上长满了茂盛的树木，高达500多肘，下面经常有人砍伐它，但每次砍伐后，都会立即砍伐并关闭。千百年来，随着桂树的砍伐，永远无法清除。据说，那个叫吴刚的人是汉江流域的人，曾经追随宗教神仙，上了天堂，但他犯了一个错误，神仙把他放逐到宫中，每天做这样一件无用的杂事，作为惩罚。李白的诗都是“用桂月，谁曾为寒付出”的记录。

　　中秋三大传说——“朱元璋与月饼起义”。

　　月饼节始于元代。当时，中原广大民众无法忍受元朝统治阶级的残酷统治，纷纷起义反抗元朝。朱元璋联合抵抗力量为起义做准备。但法院官员和人员进行了非常仔细的搜查，很难传递这一消息。军师刘伯温制定了一个计划，命令将“八月十五夜起义”中的一张纸变成煎饼，然后送到叛军手中，通知他们八月十五日晚起义。到起义的那天，义军全体应战，叛军称为星火燎原。

　　不久，徐达夺取了大部分的元，起义成功。消息传来，朱元璋高兴地赶紧下口通谕，在即将到来的中秋节，让所有的战士们和市民们玩得开心，开始了一个秘密的消息——“月饼”，作为奖励季节性的蛋糕。从此，“月饼”的制作更加精细，品种更多，如大圆盘，成为嘉品的礼品。后来，中秋节吃月饼的习俗在人们中间流传开来。

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