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初中英语句子15篇
在学习、工作、生活中,大家总少不了接触一些耳熟能详的句子吧,句子可分为单句和复句,单句又可分为主谓句和非主谓句。那些被广泛运用的句子都是什么样子的呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的初中英语句子,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
初中英语句子1
1. You shouldn’t have scolded the boy at all, he is a child after all; above all, he made only two mistakes in all.你根本不该责备那男孩,他毕竟还是个孩子;更重要的是,他总共才出了两次错。At all根本; after all毕竟; above all首先; in all总共。
2. This article is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being translated(=to be translated).这篇文章很值得一读,但不值得翻译。
3. In the corner of the office stands a desk, on the corner of which lies a book.在办公室的角落里有一张桌子,在桌角上放着一本书。
4. My favorite TV show has a favorable review in the newspaper.我特别喜爱的电视节目得到报纸的好评。
5. Mr. Black was afraid to climb the tree, for he was afraid of falling down from it.布莱克先生不敢爬树,因为他怕从树上掉下来。
6. The manager was angry at seeing his employee murmuring in the office then warned them not to whisper again.经理看到员工在办公室里窃窃私语非常生气,于是警告他们不要再私下交谈。
7. Questions are easy to answer but it is hard to solve the problems.回答问题容易,但要解决这些问题很难。
8. The reason for his departure was that he wanted to look into the cause of the accident.他离开的缘由是想调查事故的原因。
9. Everybody in the class ( besides the teacher) except Li Ming himself thinks that the composition is very good except for some spelling mistakes.班里的`人(甚至老师)除了李明本人都认为这作文除了一些拼写错误之外,写的不错。
10. The man who used to work in a chemical works is now a chemistry teacher.那个过去在化工厂工作的人现在是一个化学老师。
11. The writer went to the village every day
12. so as to get familiar with the everyday life there.作家每天去那村子,为的是想了解那儿的日常生活。
13. People generally quarrel because they cannot argue.人们通常因为不能辩论而争吵。
14. I saw a saw saw a log into four.我看到一把锯把一根木头锯成了四块。
15. A number of teachers are present today, the number of them is .许多教师今天都出席了,(数量)有人。
16. I would like to go out for a walk; I like walking in the rain.我想出去散散步,我喜欢在雨中行走。
17. A reason explains why you do something. A cause makes something happen. Reason 解释做某事的原因,cause(导致)某事发生。
18. The wet wood on the fire was on fire an hour ago.一小时前在炉子上的湿木头着火了。
19. The policeman seized the thief who snatched the girl’s purse.警察抓住了抢那个女孩钱包的小偷。
20. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip, it is the chance of a lifetime.让这样千载难逢的(好)机会溜掉,实在是太愚蠢了。
21. The enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions, but few of them could escape.敌兵四处逃窜,但很少能逃出去。
22. At last we found him in a trap in the forest, still living but not alive.最后我们在森林里的陷阱里找到他的时候,他虽然还活着,但已是奄奄一息。
23. I often attend meeting and sometimes I take part in its discussion.我经常出席会议,有时参加大会的讨论。
24. Though we lost the first two games, we managed to win the match at last.尽管我们输了前两场,但最终还是赢得了这场比赛的胜利。
25. The teacher is preparing the reviewing exercises, and the students are preparing for the final examination.老师正在准备复习用的练习,而学生们正在为期末考试做准备。
26. Have you read Steinway’s latest novel? It’s much better than his last one. 你读过斯坦威的最新小说吗?比他的上一部小说好多了。
27. “Is there (any) room for me to sit down here?” “Yes, there’s a place in the corner.” “这里有我坐的地方吗?”“是的,在角上有。”
28. Yesterday I beat John at chess. He won only one set, while I won two sets.昨天我和约翰下棋,赢了他。他只赢了一盘,而我赢了两盘。
29. When no more letters came from her, I knew she was no longer in Canada.当她没有信来时,我就知道她不再在加拿大了。
30. In order to keep the children from swimming in sea, he keepsthem staying at home all day.为了不让孩子们去海里游泳,他让他们整天呆在家里。
初中英语句子2
1、 指出下列句中主语的中心词(4分, 4分钟)
① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.
② There is an old man coming here.
③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.
④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.
2、选出句中谓语的中心词(10分, 10分钟)
① I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. Picture D. wall
② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.
A. get B. longer C. days D. summer
③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus
④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.
A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon
⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A.Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast
⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework
⑦ What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you D. is
⑧ We had better send for a doctor. A. We B. had C. send D. doctor
⑨ He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music
⑩ Whom did you give my book to? A. give B.did C. whom D. book
3、挑出下列句中的宾语(10分,10分钟)
① My brother hasn't done his homework.② People all over the world speak English.
③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.
④ How many new words did you learn last class?
⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?
⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.
⑦ They made him monitor of the class.
⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.
⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.
⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.
4、挑出下列句中的表语(5分, 5分钟)
① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim?
③ The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.
⑤ She was the first to learn about it.
5、挑出下列句中的定语(6分,6分钟)
① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name.② What is your given name?
③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.
④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.
⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.
⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!
6、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(6分, 6分钟)
① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.
② He asked her to take the boy out of school.④ They call me Lily sometimes.
③ She found it difficult to do the work. ⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.
⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?
7、挑出下列句中的'状语(8分, 8分钟)
① There was a big smile on her face.② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.
③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.
④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.
⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.
⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.
⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.
⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.
8、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(5分, 5分钟)
① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.
③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term.
④ Here is a pen.Give it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?
答案
1、① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do
2、① B② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C⑨ A⑩ A
3、①homework. ②English. ③attention ④words ⑤to go swimming ⑥ he was ill.⑦ him monitor⑧bridge museum⑨ it school. ⑩ who"Father Christmas"really is
4、①tired.②worried ③yellow.④interested ⑤the first
5、① family②given③third ④ some ⑤downstairs⑥ of the other shoe!
6、①to read newspapers and books ②to take the boy ③ difficult④ Lily ⑤ get on the bus ⑥ playing football
7、① on her face. ②Every night ③ when he was eleven.④ too fast. ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm ⑥ because she loves books. ⑦ if you’ve lost it ⑧ to see the other machine.
8、① us, 间接宾语 a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语 a new bike, 直接宾语 ③ us, 间接宾语 history, 直接宾语
④ Tom, 间接宾语 it, 直接宾语 ⑤ me, 间接宾语 message, 直接宾语
初中英语句子3
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that____. 2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______.
4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ Because ______. Besides,______.
5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them, _____.
7.…已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中引发激烈的辩论。
…has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
8.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题
…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well 9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ..., which is becoming more and more serious. 10、如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
11、“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
12、“近来,...的`问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。” Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
13、“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ..., ...has become increasingly important in our daily
列举时可以用
First of all,首先secondly,其次beside,另外what's more,另外
last but not least最后的但不是不重要的
First首先Second第二,After that另外,Later还有at last最后
衔接词
另外what's more moreover beside apart from
事实上in fact as a matter of fact结果是as a result,
原因是results from the fact that... because列举:For example
对比:on the other hand,
我们都知道As we all know...结论:in a word
表达自己看法
In my opinion As far as I am concerned
结尾
Only we in this way can we achieve the goal.只有这样我们才能达到我们的目标Only when we can take care of ourselves, can we konw how to take care of the one we love.只有这样,我们才能保护好自己,才能保护好我们在乎的东西
In recent days,we have to face the problemA,which is becoming more and more serious. First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,---------------(解决方法一)。 For another -------------(解决方法二)。 Finally,--------------(解决方法三)。
Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法)。Only we in this way can we achieve
the goal.
初中英语句子4
道歉:
1. Thank you for your invitation. But I’ll have an English exam tomorrow. So I am very sorry that I can’t go to your home.
感想:
1. I am deeply moved.
2. I know more about the great love of mother.
3. I will learn from him.
4. I will study harder and be a person like him.
5. I will work hard so that I can make them live a happy life.
号召:
1. We should try to help others.
2. Let’s learn from …
3. We should try our best to solve the problems caused by cars.
环保:
1. Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.
2. We have only one world, so we have to think about how to protect the environment.
3. We are supposed to protect animals.
4. Let’s take good care of our environment.
初中英语句子5
一、Making Plans 订计划
451. What do you plan to do this Friday? 明天你打算干什么?
452. What are you doing next week? 下周你干什么?
453. I plan to go to the concert. 我打算去听音乐会。
454. I'm thinking of going to my grandma's. 我想去外婆家。
455. I'll go skiing of the weather permits. 天气允许的话,我会去滑雪。
456. I suppose I can finish the project next year. 我想我明年完成此工程。
457. I have no idea. 我不知道。
458. It's up to you. 由你决定。
459. I'm considering buying a house. 我想买套房子。
460. Hi, Jack, what lessons will you take this semester? 你好,杰克,这学期你选什么课?
461. Hi, Lucy. I'll take French and Economics. 你好,露西,我想选法语和经济。
462. I'm taking Chinese and History. 我将选中文和历史。
463. Do you plan to do some odd jobs? 你打算打工吗?
464. Yes, I'm applying to work at the library. 是的,我在申请图书馆管理员的工作。
465. Good luck! 祝你好运。
二、 About Decisions 关于决定
466. It's up to you. 由你决定。
467. You have the final say. 你说了算。
468. She insists that it doesn't matter. 她坚持说那没关系。
469. He's made up his mind to quit his job. 他已决定辞去他的工作。
470. I've decided not to sell the house. 我决定不卖房子了。
471. I'm determined to leave. 我决意要走了。
472. Have you decided? 你决定了吗?
473. No, I haven't decided yet. 不,还没有。
474. I've changed my mind. 我改注意了。
475. It's still undecided. 还没决定。
476. Don't hesitate any more. 别在犹豫了。
477. Give me a definite answer, please. 请给个明确的答复。
478. It's really hard to make a decision. 挺难做决定的。
479. I'm always making resolutions, like giving up smoking. 我总在做出决定,比如戒烟。
450. Don't shilly-shally. 别犹豫不决。
三、 Traveling 旅游
481. Do you like traveling? 你喜欢旅游吗?
482. Yes, I've just come back from Scotland. 是的`,我刚从苏格兰回来。
483. How did you get there? 你怎么去的?
484. I got there by plane. 我坐飞机去的。
485. Where did you visit? 你去参观了哪些地方?
486. I only had time to visit Edinburgh. 我只有时间去爱丁堡。
487. How did you like it? 你喜欢那儿吗?
488. It's fantastic. 那儿棒极了。
489. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那儿?
490. I went there on business. 我出差到那儿。
491. And do you have friends there? 你在那儿有朋友吗?
492. Yes, a lot of friends. 是的,很多。
493. You must have enjoyed yourself. 你一定玩的很开心。
494. Yes, and I took many pictures. 是的,我还照了好多照片。
495. Please let me see them. 让我看看。
四、 About Shopping 关于购物
496. Will you go shopping with me? 你跟我去买东西吗?
497. Here's your change. 这是找你的钱。
498. I'll go to pick up some odds and ends at the store. 我要到商店买些零碎的东西。
499. Excuse me, would you tell me where I can get some butter?
打扰一下,您能告诉我黄油在哪儿卖吗?
500. May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看这块表吗?
501. May I try it on? 我能试试吗?
502. This is too small for me. Do you have a bigger one? 这个太小了,有大点的吗?
503. Do you have any more colors? 有别的颜色吗?
504. What's your size? 你穿多大号?
505. It suits you to a T. 特别适合你。
506. It's too expensive for me. 对于我来说太贵了。
507. Can you came down a bit? 可以再便宜点吗?
508. I'll take it. 我买了。
509. How much is it? 这卖多少钱?
510. How much do I owe you? 我该付多少钱?
五、 In The Restaurant 餐馆进餐
511. What would you like to eat? 你想吃点什么?
512. Are you ready to order? 你要点菜了吗?
513. I'd like some steak and bread. 我要牛排和面包。
514. What would you like for dessert? 你要什么甜点?
515. I'll have some ice cream. 我要冰淇淋。
516. Do you want some fruit? 你要水果吗?
517. Yes, please. I want an apple. 是的,我要一个苹果。
518. Anything to drink? 喝点什么?
519. A small glass of whisky, please. 请来一小杯威士忌。
520. Here is your food. 你的菜来了。
521. Bring me the bill please. 请买单。
522. Can I pay by check or credit card? 我能用支票或信用卡吗?
523. Sorry, we only take cash. 对不起,我们只收现金。
524. Here you are. 给。
525. Here is your change. 找您的钱。
六、 About Evening Entertainment 关于夜生活
526. I'm free tonight. 我今晚有空。
527. Shall we go to the cinema? 我们去看电影好吗?
528. Do you know what's on tonight? 你知道今天上演什么?
529. May I ask you for a dance? 可以请你跳支舞吗?
530. With pleasure. 很荣幸。
531. Sorry, I'm engaged. 对不起,我有约在先了。
532. What about another dance? 再跳一曲好吗?
533. You're a good dancer. 你舞跳的真好。
534. What's on Channel 8 now? 现在8频道播什么节目?
535. I don't know. You may look in the TV Guide. 我不知道,你可以看看《电视报》。
536. Let's see what else is on. 咱们看看有没有别的节目。
537. Did you see the special last night? 昨晚你看特别节目了吗?
538. I don't want to see any more of this TV show. 我不想再看这个电视节目了。
539. Can we change the channel? 能换个频道吗?
540. I want to see the weather. 我想看天气预报。
七、 Appointments 约会
541. I'd like to make an appointment with Mrs. Green. 我想约个时间见格林女士。
542. She's free on Friday and Saturday. 她周五和周六有空。
543. Sorry, can I see her before Friday? 对不起,我能周五之前见她吗?
544. Let me see. She has 30 minutes Tuesday afternoon. 让我查查,她周二下午有30分钟。
545. At what time? 什么时间?
546. From 4 to 4:30. 四点到四点半。
547. All right. 好吧。
548. So you'll come then. Please phone in if you can't make it.
那么你就那时来,如果来不了,请打电话给我。
549. I have an interview this afternoon. 我今天下午有面试。
550. I can come any time except Sunday. 除星期天外我都能来。
551. You can reach me at 6609823. 你打电话6609823就能找到我。
552. He phoned to cancel the meeting. 他打电话来取消会议。
553. Please call me before you come. 你来之前请打电话。
554. Please make an appointment with my secretary. 请跟我秘书定个见面时间。
555. I have to change my appointment from Monday to Thursday.
我不得不把约会从周一改到周四。
八、 Seeing A Doctor 看医生
556. What's your trouble? 你有什么不舒服?
557. How long have you had it? 你得这病多久了?
558. I should say you've caught a cold. 我看你感冒了。
559. You need an injection. 你需要打针。
560. Is it serious? 我的病严重吗?
561. Do I need to be hospitalized? 我需要住院吗?
562. Have you seen the doctor? 你看过医生了吗?
563. What did the doctor say? 医生怎么说?
564. Jack is up and about now. 杰克病后复原了。
565. The doctor says that I should take quinine. 医生说我应该服用奎宁。
566. What sort of medicine do you take? 你吃的是什么药?
567. The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily. 医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。
568. I had a shot of penicillin. 我打了一针青霉素。
569. You have to be operated on. 你得做手术。
570. He gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure.
他给我做了X光胸透并量了血压。
九、 Making A Phonecall 打电话
571. Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green? 你好,我找格林先生。
572. Just a moment. 等一会儿。
573. Hold on. 等一会儿。
574. He's not in. May I take a message for him? 他不在,我能替他捎个口信吗?
575. Yes, please. 是的,麻烦了。
576. Would you answer the phone please? 你能接下电话吗?
577. I want to make a long distance call. 我想打个长途电话。
578. This is Mary Speaking. 我是玛丽。
579. Would you tell Mr. Green that I called? 你能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?
580. I must have dialed a wrong number. 我一定拨错号了。
581. I couldn't get through. 我打不通。
582. I have to hang up now. 我得挂电话了。
583. Would you call back tomorrow? 你能明天回个电话吗?
584. There's something wrong with the phone. 电话出了点儿毛病。
585. I tried to call you, but the line was busy. 我试着给你打电话,但老占线。
十、 About Mail 关于邮政
586. I have received a letter from my cousin. 我收到了我表兄的信。
587. I haven't heard from him for a long time. 我很久没有收到他的信了。
588. Send a postcard to me when you arrive in Shanghai. 你到上海以后给我发张明信片。
589. I put some photographs in the envelope. 我在信里夹了几张照片。
590. He hasn't answered my letter yet. 他还没有给我回信。
591. My mother mailed me a parcel. 我妈给我寄了一个包裹。
592. We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China.
他离开中国以后,我们用Email保持联系。
593. Don't forget to put stamps on your letter. 别忘了贴邮票。
594. How long does it take for a letter to get to America from Beijing?
信从北京到美国要多久?
595. You've got an express mail. 你有特快专递。
596. To make it fast, you can send a fax. 要想快点的话就发个传真。
597. My mother has sent me a registered letter, I guess she has something important to tell me. 我妈给我发了一封挂号信,我想她有什么重要的事情要说。
598. I find my name on the blackboard. I must have got a remittance.
我在黑板上看到我的名字,肯定有我的汇款。
599. Do you want to airmail it or not? 你想发航空信吗?
600. I drop the letter into the mailbox in front of the Post Office.
我把信塞进邮局前面的邮筒里。
初中英语句子6
1. 汤姆说他要到邮局寄一个包裹。(drop off)
Tom said he would drop the parcel off at the post office.
2. 我仍然对有机会买那辆车但却没有买感到懊恼。(kick oneself)
I’m still kicking myself for not buying that car when I had the chance to buy it.
3. 别急!你们可以在话剧开演前一个小时去取票。(pick up)
Take your time. You can pick up the tickets one hour before the play begins.
4. 这些有关移民的文件是去年登记备案的。(file)
These immigration papers were filed last year.
5. 香港目前旧电器的.回收率只有14%。(recovery)
The present recovery rate of old electrical appliances in Hong Kong is only 14 percent.
6. 一个机构所能拥有的唯一不可替代的资本就是人的知识和能
力。(irreplaceable)
The only irreplaceable capital an organization can possibly possess is the knowledge and ability of its people.
7. 卡洛琳(Caroline)说英语丝毫没有当地口音。(trace)
Caroline speaks English without the slightest trace of the local accent.
8. 潮水把遇难船上的货物冲到了岸边。(wrecked)
The tide had washed up the cargo from the wrecked ship.
9. 玛丽经常在周末和她以前的同学在电话里聊天。(visit with)
Mary often visits with her former classmates on the phone at weekends.
10. 令人讨厌的是,现在的电视节目经常被商业广告打断。
(commercial)
It is a nuisance the nowadays TV programmes are frequently interrupted by commercials.
初中英语句子7
An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Business before pleasure.事业在先,享乐在后。
Diligence is near success.勤奋近乎成功。
Diligence is the mother of good luck.刻苦是成功之母。
Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。
Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
Adversity leads to prosperity.逆境迎向昌盛。
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
外貌描写hunched shoulders, swollen knuckles, broken nails耸起的肩,肿胀的关节,破碎的指甲
hollow cheeks, cracked lips凹陷的脸颊,裂开的嘴唇
They project arrogance and brutality.他们展现出骄傲和野蛮。
I am as radiant as the sun. Stinging eyes针一样的眼睛/眼睛尖的
His whole body starts sparkling as if he is been dipped in dew.他浑身闪着光,好像刚刚从露水里走出来。
I am filthy from head to toe.我从头到脚都是脏兮兮的'。
Rippling muscles凸起的肌肉
Wild eyes, hollow cheeks, my hair in a tangled mat.大大的眼睛,凹陷的脸颊,缠绕在一起的头发。
初中英语句子8
【怎么写好英语句子的8种方法】,初中的同学们,很多同学都在找学习英语的方法,其实找对方法对提高英语成绩有很大的帮助哦,赶紧来看看。
一、代入法
这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后,结合一定的语法知识,按照句子的结构特点,直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如:
◎ 他从不承认自己的失败。
He never admits his failure.
◎ 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。
The match attracted a large crowd.
◎ 他把蛋糕分成4块。
He divided the cake into four pieces.
二、还原法
即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如:
◎ 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?
Is this the train for Glasgow?
还原为陈述句:This is the train for Glasgow.
◎ 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。
It was because he loved my money that he married me.
还原为非强调句:Because he loved my money, he married me.
◎ 光速很快,我们几乎没法想像它的速度。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.
还原为正常语序:Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.
三、分解法
就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了,又能减少写错句子的几率。如:
◎ 我们要干就要干好。
If we do a thing, we should do it well.
◎ 从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。
There are students here from all over thecountry. Many of them are from the North.
过去分词seated使用要点
seated是一个比较特别的过去分词,说它特殊一是因为它的词性尚有不确定性——它有时是过去分词,有时又具有形容词的性质,像是一个形容词;二是因为这样一个很少引人注意的过去分词,在近几年的考题中经常“露脸”,一下子变成了一个热点词汇。下面我们先来看几道题:
1. Please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (山东卷)
A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
2. Please remain __________; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁卷)
A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated
3. Can those _________ at the back of the classroom hear me? (福建卷)
A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat
对于seated的用法,首先要从动词seat说起。同学们可能只知道seat的名词用法,即只知道它表示“座位”。其实,seat还可用作动词,且是一个典型的及物动词,其意为“使……坐”或“能容纳……”。如:
Seat the boy next to his brother. 让那个孩子坐在他哥哥旁边。
We can seat 300 in the auditorium. 我们这个礼堂可容纳300人。
由于seat只用作及物动词,所以其后总应有宾语,或用过去分词。如:
他在窗户边坐下。
误:He seated near the window.
正:He seated himself near the window.
说明:若将误句中的seated改为sat则是对的,因为动词sit为不及物动词。
使她吃惊的是,她发现她丈夫坐在一个美丽姑娘的旁边。
误:To her surprise, she found her husband seating next to a beautiful girl.
正:To her surprise, she found her husband seated next to a beautiful girl.
说明:若将误句中的seating改为sitting则也是正确的。
下面请看几个含有seated的句子,注意体会其用法:
Please stay [remain] seated. 请不要站起来。
He seated himself at the writing table. 他在写字台前坐下。
Please be seated, ladies and gentlemen. 女士们、先生们,请就座。
He lifted the child and seated her on the wall. 他把小孩举起来,让她坐在墙上。
下面我们再来分析一下本文前面的三道高考题:
第1题答案选D。由于seat用作动词时总是及物的,所以它的后面必须要用宾语,或用被动语态或过去分词,据此可排除选项A和C。由于不定式to be seated表示将来意义 初中化学,所以也不能选,故只能选D。
第2题答案选B。remain seated意为“坐着不动”。又如:Please remain seated. 请不要站起来。Passengers are requested to remain seated till the aircraft stops. 在飞机停稳前请乘客不要离开座位。
第3题答案选C。seated在此用作后置定语,seated at the back…可视为who are seated at the back…的省略形式。
初中英语语法大全:定语从句
【—之定语从句】同学们认真学习,下面是对定语从句语法知识的讲解内容。
定语从句:
在复合句中作定语用修饰句子中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
① 定语从句的位置:放在名词或代词的后面。如:The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle. (手上抓了一把雨伞的.人是我的叔叔。)
② 语法术语的改变:被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词;引导定语从句的连接词称为关系词,其中that、which、who称为关系代词,where、when、how称为关系副词。
③ 关系代词或关系副词的作用:
关系代词who、whom 和whose指人,分别在从句中作主语、宾语和定语。which指物that多指物, 有时也指人,它们在从句中可以作主语或宾语。定语从句中关系代词作从句宾语时可以省略。This is the thief (that/who/whom) we have been looking for these days. (这个就是我们近日一直在找的小偷。) / Please find a room which is big enough for all of us to live in. (请找一间足够大能住下我们全体的房间。)
关系副词when或where引导定语从句时,它们在从句中分别作时间状语和地点状语。如:This is the room where they had a quarrel a week ago. (这是一个星期前他们吵架的房间。) / I can never forget the day when I first saw you. (我永远不会忘记第一次见到你的日子。)
④ 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句在句中不能省略,否则主句意思就不完整。非限制性定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,这种从句是一种附加说明,如果从句子中省去,也不致于影响主句的意思。如:She spent the whole evening talking about her latest book, which none of us had heard of. (她一个晚上都在谈论她最近的书,我们一个人都没有听说过那本书。)
[注解]
1、关系代词只能用that的情况:当先行词是指事物的不定代词(all, anything等),或先行词部分含有最高级,或含有序数词时,不能用其他的关系代词,只能用that. 如:All that Lily told me seems untrue. (Lily告诉我的话似乎不真实。) / Can you give me anything that has no sugar inside? (能不能给我点里面没有糖的东西?) / This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city. (这是第一辆运行于我市的双层公交车。)
2、关系代词在从句中作主语时一般用who(指人)、that(指物),而不用that指人或用which指物。 如:Do you know the woman who is weeping in the corner? (你认识那个在角落里哭泣的女人吗?) / Do not tell me any words that have nothing to do with me. (跟我无关的话,请一个字也不要说。)
3、关系代词作从句的宾语时,常用which或whom,较少使用that或who,而且,关系代词常常省略。如:Tom’s father was the first parent whom our teacher talked to. (Tom的父亲是我们老师第一个谈话的人。)
4、当关系代词紧跟在介词后面时,必须用which或whom,而当介词移到句尾时,则又可以使用that或who. 如:This is the room in which Miss Li once lived. (= This is the room Miss Li once lived in.) (这是李小姐曾经居住过的房间。)
通过上面对英语语法定语从句知识的讲解学习,希望同学们对上面的知识都能很好的掌握,相信同学们会学习的很好的。
人教版初一英语下册《Unit 6 Its raining》课文音频
【—人教版初一英语下册《Unit 6 It's raining》课文音频】为了让大家更好地提升学习英语的兴趣,下面为大家提供了人教版初一英语下册《Unit 6 It's raining》课文音频,希望可以提供同学们很好的帮助。
人教版初一英语下册《Unit 6 It's raining》课文音频
Section A
Activity 1b Listen and write these city names in the boxes above.
Conversation 1
Tom: Hey,Peter. Happy New Year!
Peter:Happy New Year,Tom!
Tom:How's the weather down there in Shanghai?
Peter:It's cloudy.How's the weather in Boston?
Tom: It's windy.
Conversation 2
Peter: Hi, Aunt Sally.Happy New Year!
Aunt Sally: Hello,Peter. Happy New Year!
Peter:How's the weather in Moscow?
Aunt Sally:Oh, it's snowing right now.
Conversation 3
Peter: So, how's the weather there in Beijing?
Girl: It's sunny.
Conversation 4
Peter: Happy New Year!
Uncle Bill: Happy New Year!
Peter: How's the weather in Toronto?
Uncle Bill: It's raining, as usual.
Activity 2b Listen and number the pictures (1-4) as you hear them.
Scott: Hello , Lucy. This is Scott. Happy New Year!
Lucy: 初中政治 Happy New Year, Scott!
Scott: Is Uncle Joe there ?
Lucy: No, he isn't. He is outside.
Scott: Oh? What's he doing?
Lucy: He is playing basketball.
Scott: Is Aunt Sarah there?
Lucy: Yes, she is,but she is busy right now.
Scott: What is she doing?
Lucy: She is cooking.
Scott: How about Mary? What is she doing?
Lucy: Nothing much. She is only watching TV.
I can get her.
Scott: Thanks. And can I say "Hi" to Jeff,too?
Lucy: Sure. He is playing computer games.
同学们,一定要多听哦,这样才能提高英语成绩和口语表达能力。
among与between的用法区别
一般说来,among 用于三者或三者以上的“在…中间”,其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数(或集合)意义的名词或代词;而 between 主要指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由 and 连接的两个人或物:
They hid themselves among the trees. 他们躲在树林中。
There was a fight between the two boys. 这两个孩子打过一次架。
I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday. 我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。
在下列情况,between 可用于三者:
(1) 当两个以上的人或物用 and 连接时:
between A, B and C 在 A、B和C 之间
(2) 涉及事物之间的区别或各国之间的关系时:
the difference between the three of them 他们三者之间的区别
the relations between various countries 各国之间的关系
(3) 表示“由于…合作的结果”时:
Between them they landed the fish. 他们协力把鱼拖上了岸。
(4) 在 divide, share 等表示“分享”之类的动词之后,若接一个表示三者或三者以上的复数名词时,用 among 和 between 均可:
He divided his money among [between] his five sons. 他把钱分给了 5 个儿子。
巧记形容词的排列顺序
当两个以上形容词修饰一个名词,形容词该如何排列?为什么不能说a black new pen,而是说成a new black pen?这里面有无规则可循?如果你记住Opshacom这个为帮助而杜撰的词,就能掌握中形容词排列的顺序。 Opshacom中p代表opinion,指表示人们观点的形容词,如beautiful,horrible,lovely,nice等; sh代表shape,指表示形状的形容词,如long,short,round, narrow等; a代表age,指表示年龄、时代的形容词,如old,new,young等; c代表colour,指表示颜色的形容词,如red,black, orange等; o代表origin,指表示国籍、地区的形容词,如British,Canadian,German等; m代表material,指表示材料的形容词,如plastic,metal,aluminium等。 中这六类形容词连用时就按上述先后顺序排列,如a nice long new black British plastic pen当然,实际语言使用中不可能出现这么多形容词连用的情况。
请根据形容词排列规则完成以下练习:
1.She has a ___ jacket.(leather,brown,beautiful)
2.He has a ___ car. (American,long,red)
3.They live in a ___ house. (old,beautiful)
4.We have a ___ table. (antique,small,wooden)
5.He has a ___ jumper. (woollen, lovely, red)
6.She has a ___ ring. (diamond,new,fabulous)
7.It was a ___ song.(French,old, lovely)
8.He owns a ___ dog.(black,horrible,big)
9.She bought a ___ scarf.(gorgeous,silk,pink)
10.I saw a ___ film. (new,fantastic, British)
答案: 1.beautiful brown leather jacket. 2.long red American car. 3.beautiful old house. 4.small antique wooden table. 5.lovely red woollen jumper. 6.fabulous new diamond ring. 7.lovely old French song. 8.horrible big black dog. 9.gorgeous pink silk scarf. 10.fantastic new British film.
军训?初中英语作文大全
【军训—】,军训的时候很有感觉的吧,赶紧来写篇军训的吧。
Military Training
In our country, when we go to middle school, we must attend to the military training. Most students are afraid of it, because the training often happens in hot summer. In summer days, the weather is too hot to stand. But students have to stay outside all the day. In addition, the training is very hard. Students have to learn to be a solder. They have to obey many rules that they don’t have to in daily life. And, the trainer is very strict to students. They do like our teachers who care us patiently. However, military training is a good way to train students’ strong willpower. It’s useful to the life of students. Therefore, it’s necessary to very student.
在我国,当我们去上初中的时候,我们必须参加军训。到部分的学生都害怕军训,因为训练通常是在炎热的夏天进行。夏天,天气炎热难熬。但是,学生必须一整天都呆在外面。另外,训练还很辛苦。学生们必须像士兵一样。他们必须遵守很多在日常生活中无需遵守的规则。而且,教官对学生很严厉。他们像老师一样耐心照顾我们。但是,军训也是一种锻炼学生意志的好方法。它对学生的生活很有帮助。因此,军训对学生是很必要的。
初中英语句子9
初中英语学习方法之读句子
No! It's too big for me. 不!对我来说它太大了。
此句中讲解too的用法。
(1)单个副词too用作修饰词
too用作副词,意为“也、并且、还”,用于肯定句结构中,常位于句末,也可置于句首或紧跟在主语之后,但都常用逗号隔开。
e.g. She plays the piano, and sings, too. 她会弹钢琴,也会唱歌。
注:too, as well, also, either表示“也”用法区别:
A. too, as well, also均指句中有关词语与前面提到的事物相结合或相一致。但这三个词的雅俗程度和句中的位置有所不同。also含有较庄重的色彩,通常用于主要动词之前(但若主要动词是be,则置于其后)。
e.g. He speaks French and he also writes it.
他会说法语,也会写法语。
B. too和as well较为通俗,常用于句末。
e.g. I have read the book and I've seen the film, too/as well.
我看过这本书,也看过这部电影。
C. either表示“也”,常用于否定句,置于句末。
e.g. They haven't phoned and they haven't written, either.
他们没有来过电话,而且也没有来过信。
(2)too用作副词,意为“太、过分、过度”,在句中用来修饰形容词、副词或修饰一个由形容词限定的单数名词,构成too + adj. + a/an + 单数名词。在这一结构中,常表示说话人带有一种否定的语气。
e.g. - It's fine now. Let's go swimming.
- I'm afraid it's too cold.
(3)too用作副词,意为“非常、很”,在句中修饰形容词、副词,相当于very,但语气比very强。
e.g. He is not too well these days.
这几天他身体不是很好。
初中英语学习之课后及时复习
对于课后及时复习学习方法大家应该熟悉吧,下面我们来好好学习吧。
课后及时复习
孑L子曰:“学而时习之”“温故而知新”。学过的东西.如果不及时复习.过上了一段时间后,就会遗忘。这就要求学生在复习时。注意知识的重现率.加强新旧知识之间的联系和对比,在复习某些词语、句型时,不妨造一个句子、写一段或几小段互相联系的短文,尽量把学过的词组、短语、句子编织在短文中。同学间也可以互出话题,进行写作或者对话,然后再互相纠正对方的错误,加深印象。这样的复习不仅能巩固所学知识.更能让学生的应用知识能力得到提高。
通过上面对课后及时复习学习方法的内容讲解,同学们都已经很好的阅读了吧,希望上面的讲解内容给同学们的学习很好的帮助。
初中英语学习之课内要敢说
课内要敢说
英语教学的主要目的不是让学生掌握知识即可,更重要的是应用.这就要求在课堂上尽可能地让学生去说。有一小部分的学生怕害羞、怕出差错,不敢开口讲,尤其是当教师邀请他们在班上用英语进行对话或表演时,他们更少主动参与。此时教师应鼓励学生大胆去说,在说的过程中,发现错误,并及时给学生纠正,加深其印象。只有学主动与老师配合.课堂英语“活”起来了,才能让知识在学生的大胆实践、体会中得到巩固提高。
上面通过对英语课内要敢说的讲解,希望给同学们的学习很好的帮助,希望同学们都能考试成功哦。
初中英语课堂学习之课前认真预习
课前预习是培养学生独立获得知识的前提。
课前认真预习
课前认真预习,也是提高听课效率的可靠保证。预习可使学生初步熟悉教材。发现疑点和难点,找出自己的薄弱点,为下一步听讲做好充分的思想准备.并打下一定的基础。做到很好的预习我们往,庄要做到以下几点:
(1)找出预习单元的中心话题,即明确本单元的课知识要点:
(2)参照每单元后面的Checkpoint中的Gram.啪r及Useful and Expressions,熟悉本单元的语法项目、句型及词汇等;
(3)找出本单元的疑难点:文中一些自己不理解的地方或者自己觉得模棱两口的地方都可以称作为疑点、难点。在预习时.要做好笔记,记录本单元的知识结构、重难点和预习体会等。
这样做可以使学生在课堂上带着解决问题的'心情去听讲,课堂效率将大大提高。而在学生所疑惑的问题得到解答时,他们的成就感也随之而来,兴趣也就增加了。
通过上面对英语课前认真预习学习方法的讲解,希望给同学们的学习很好的帮助,相信同学们会学习的更好。
初中英语学习方法之心态调整
对于英语的学习要坚持心态调整,做到循序渐进。
心态调整
每个人英语基础不相同,可能目前水平也不一样。不要盲目地与他人攀比,要及时调整好自己的心态,与自己进行纵向比较。根据自己的实际情况,制定合理的切实可行的计划,做到脚踏实地,循序渐进。英语的学习是一个从量变到质变的过程。
总之,学无定法,每个人在自己的学习过程中也可以不断总结积累,同时借鉴他人比较适合自己的学习方法,自己再创造性地板发挥,持之以恒,相信你一定会把英语学好!
初中英语学习方法之适度的限时练习
加强英语适度的限时练习是必要的,希望可以很好的提高英语的学习效果。
适度的限时练习
定量的练习可以巩固所学知识,通过练习可以提高阅读理解能力,增加词汇量,加强对语法的掌握。但是,平时的作业和练习一定要限时定量少参考。平时做提时,不能不限时间,做做停停,再查资料甚至翻字典。而要限时记时,逐步养成在单位时间内思考、答题的好习惯,培养自己在段时间、高压力之下的判断力。
希望上面对适度的限时练习学习英语知识讲解,可以很好的帮助同学们的英语学习,相信同学们会考出很好的成绩的哦。
初中英语句子10
1. 恐龙在地球上生存在6千万年前,比人类早得多。
dinosaurs existed on earth more than sixty million years ago, much earlier than human beings.
2.有些恐龙跟鸡一样小,有些跟比十头大象一样大。
some dianosaurs were as small as chickens. others were as big as ten elephants.
3.许多恐龙是无害的。其他恐龙是有害的。
many dinosaurs were harmless. others were harmful.
4.他认为快乐的方法是尽可能少的拥有东西。
he believed that the way to be happy was to own as few things as possible.
5.他看见一个小男孩跪在喷泉边。
he saw a small boy kneeling by a fountain.
6.离开学校后,他卖过报纸,送过邮件。
after leaving school, he sold newspaper and delivered mail.
7.他丢掉他的杯子变得更加开心。
he threw away his cup and became even happier.
8.最后,他得到一份为影片画漫画的工作。
finally, he got a job drawing cartoons for films.
9.disneyland是美国著名的游乐园。是walt disney创建的。
disneyland is a famous amusement park in th usa. it was created by walt disney.
10.我们是从恐龙的骨骼、蛋和它们留下的脚印来了解恐龙的生活的。
we know about the lives of dinosaurs from the skeletons,eggs and footprints they left behind.
1. 人们开始计划他们的暑假。
people are starting to plan for their summer holidays.
2.法国是一个大国家,它三面临海。它也有许多适合滑雪的山地地区。
france is a big country, with coasts on three sides. it also has many mountainous regions for skiing.
3.巴黎,法国的首都,在世界上是最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。
paris ,the capital of france, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world.
4.它能让你坐火车用大约3小时从巴黎旅行到伦敦。
it enables you to travel by train from paris to london in about three hours.
5.法国,像中国一样,食物很出名。
france, like china, is famous for its food.
6.在艺术很文化方面法国也适宜个领导者。
france is a leader in art and culture.
7.为什么不去法国这片奇妙的土地开开心呢?
why not go to the wonderful land of france and enjoy yourself?
8.来自不同国家的学生去法国深造。
students from different countries go to france to further their studies.
9.法国的中心是个大的农业地区。
the centre of france is a big, agricultural region.
10.为什么不展开你的翅膀参观法国呢?
why not spread your wings and visit france?
1. 你为什么对树木如此感兴趣呢?
why are you so interested in trees?
2.它们能够使街道变得更加漂亮并且减少噪音。
they can make streets more beautiful and less noisy.
3.你喜欢呼吸纯净、凉爽的空气吗?
do you enjoy breathing pure , cool air?
4.树木是天然的空气净化器,他们可以吸收空气中有害的气体并向空气中释放氧气。
trees are natural air conditioners. they take harmful gas from the air, and release oxygen into the air.
5.1.5公顷的树木可以制造出足够让46个学生健康生存一年的氧气。
one and half hectares of trees could produce enough oxygen to keep 46 students alive and healthy for a year.
6.树木现在面临危险吗?
are trees in danger?
7.我们正在破坏我们抑制污染的.最好的卫士。
we are destroying our best fighters against pollution.
8.你对树木了解的真多。
you know much about trees.
9.三棵树就能完成15台空气净化器整日不停才能完成的工作。
three trees can do the job of 15 air conditioners running almost all day.
10.树木之间可以互相交流。
trees are communicating with one another.
chapter 4: blind man and eyes in fire drama
1. 我已经预定了一间房。
i have booked a room.
2.我们宾馆不允许带宠物入内。
we don’t allow pets in this hotel.
3.你能告诉我安全出口的位置吗?
can you tell me the location of the fire exit?
4.然后他将房间向john 介绍完了以后离开了。
he then described john’s room to him, and left.
5.我听到了救火车的声音。
i heard the sound of a fire engine.
6.我打开窗,挥手大喊。
i opened the window, waved and shouted.
7.这是违背制度的。]
it’s against the rules.
8.就在那时,火警报警器突然发生巨响。
just then, the fire alarm went off.
9.他们来到服务台。
they went to the reception desk.
10.分钟像小时一样漫长。
the minutes seemed like hours.
chapter 5:a dangerous servant
1. 有没有人需要什么啊?
does anyone want anything?
2.请你给我带一包电,好吗?
can you get me a packet of electricity?
3.她将看起来很愚蠢。
she will look foolish.
4.电通过电线来传输,在某些方面像水一样。
electricity flows through a wire. it’s like water, in a way.
5.然后电却比水危险得多。
although electricity is much more dangerous than water.
6.你能告诉我它看起来像什么吗?
can you tell me what it looks like?
7.电是无形的。但是我们能把它变成不同形式的能量。
electricity is invisible. but we can change it into different forms of energy.
8.你能想出一个例子吗?
can you think of an example?
9.电缆连接着供电站。
cables are connected to a power station.
10.电池储存电,里面的化学物质可以产生电。
batteries contain electricity. the chemicals inside produce electricity.
chapter 6: some days/ never a dull moment
1. 我觉得没趣。
i didn’t find it interesting.
2.我离家走了很长的路。
i left the house. i went miles and miles.
3.父亲老喊叫。
my dad keeps shouting.
4.我的爷爷全聋了。
my grandpa is stone deaf.
5.你不会介意吵闹声。
you won’t mind the racket.
6.小狗转圈跑。
the dog runs in rings.
7.如果你喜欢活跃,来我们家吧。
if you like to keep lively. just come down to our house.
8.我家是整个镇上最吵闹的。
it’s the noisiest house in the whole of our town.
9.他极度的无聊。
he is terribly dull.
10.请敲门。
please knock on the door.
初中英语句子11
1.主语:是句子要说明的人或事物,是句子的主体,一般由名词、代词、数词、不定式或动名词等充当。如:
The car is running fast.(名词)
We are students.(代词)
One of my classmates is from Shanghai.(数词)
It's bad manners to spit in public.(不定式)
Eating too much is bad for your health.(动名词)
【注意】若不定式短语作主语常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语(不定式短语)放在句后。
2.谓语:说明主语的动作或状态,也是句子的主体部分,一般由动词充当。动词分为实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词。实义动词单独作谓语,连系动词与表语一起构成谓语,情态动词与省略to的不定式构成合成谓语,助动词与动词原形共同构成谓语部分。如:
He works in a factory.(实义动词)
I felt cold.(系动词+表语)
How can I get to the station?(情态动词+实义动词)
Do you speak English?(助动词+实义动词)
They are working in a field.(助动词+实义动词)
【注意】谓语与主语在人称与数方面要相互照应。
3.宾语:是及物动词所涉及的对象,一般由名词、代词、不定式及动名词等充当。如:
He is doing his homework.(名词)
They did nothing this morning.(代词)
She wants to go home.(不定式)
We enjoy playing football.(动名词)
【注意】①有的动词可接双宾语,间接宾语指人,直接宾语指物。这类动词常见的有:give,buy,lend,pass, tell,leave等。如:
He bought me a book.
Pass me the ball,will you?(间宾+直宾)
直接宾语一般放在间接宾语之后,但若把直接宾语放在前面,则要在间接宾语前加适当的介词如to或 for等。如:
Han Chen lent some money to Li Hai.(直宾+间宾)
Xiao Liu bought a dictionary for Tom.(直宾+间宾)
②有的`动词常用不定式作宾语,而不能用动名词。这类动词有:want,wish, hope,promise,decide,agree, choose,care等。如:
I hope to see you again.
③有的动词一般只用动名词作宾语,而不用不定式。这类动词有:enjoy,finish,mind,practise,miss, suggest,keep(on)等。如:
Do you mind my opening the window?
④有的动词后接不定式与动名词含义不同。
a)forget to do表示“未发生的动作”,forget doing表示“已完成的动作”。如:
Don't forget to come here earlier tomorrow.(还没来)
I forgot returning the book to him.(书已还给他了)
b)stop to do(不定式为状语)表示“停下
原来的事,去做另一件事”,stop doing表示“停止做某事”。如:
I stopped to talk with him.(我停下来与他谈话。)
The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.(老师进来时学生们停止谈话。)
4.定语:用于修饰名词或代词,一般由形容词、名词、数词、不定式等充当。如:
What a beautiful kite it is!(形容词)
She is a chemistry teacher.(名词)
There are two students in the classroom.(数词)
We have something to do tomorrow.(不定式)
The man in blue is my brother.(介词短语)
【注意】定语一般位于被修饰词之前,但若修饰不定代词或不定式等短语作定语,则放在后面。
5.状语:用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,一般由副词、介词短语、不定式短语或从句充当。单个副词作状语一般放在被修饰词之前,短语或从句放在句首或句末。如:
Thank you very much.(副词)
I get up at five in the morning.(介词短语)
He is studying hard so as to catch up with others.(不定式短语)
We were having breakfast when the telephone rang.(从句)
【注意】enough作状语只能放在被修饰词之后。如:
He is old enough to go to school.
6.表语:用于说明主语的身份、特征或感受,一般由名词、数词、形容词、分词等充当。常用的连系动词有:be,look,get,sound(听起来),feel,become, smell,turn,taste(尝起来)等。如:
They are workers.(名词)
Two and three is five.(数词)
The story is very interesting.(形容词)
M y job(工作)is teaching English.(动名词)
She is at home.(介词短语)
I feel terrible.(形容词)
The dish tastes delicious.(形容词)
7.宾语补足语:用于补充说明宾语的动作,一般位于宾语之后,宾语与宾语补足语一起构成复合宾语。需接复合宾语的动词有:tell,let,help,teach, ask,see,have,order,make等。“宾补”一般由不定式短语、分词、名词、形容词等充当。如:
We elected him monitor.(名词)
I found it difficult to learn English well.(形容词)
The doctor told me to do more exercise.(不定式短语)
He is going to have his hair cut.(过去分词)
They saw a bird flying in the sky.(现在分词)
初中英语句子12
人称代词的句子角色
1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如:John waited a while but eventually he went home.
约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.
约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。
说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如:When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.
约翰一到就直接去银行了。
2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如:
I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.
我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。(her做宾语,them做介词宾语,her做主语补语)
a. -- Who broke the vase?--谁打碎了花瓶?
b. -- Me. --我。(me做主语补语= It's me.)
说明:在上面两例句中,her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格,在正式文体中这里应为she和I。
主宾格的替换
1)宾格代替主格a.在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在not后,多用宾语。
---- I like English. --我喜欢英语。
---- Me too. --我也喜欢。
---- Have more wine? --再来点酒喝吗?
---- Not me. --我可不要了。
b.在表示比较的'非正式的文体中,常用宾格代替主格。但如果比较状语的谓语保留,则主语只能用主格。
He is taller than I/me.
He is taller than I am.
2)主格代替宾格a.在介词but,except后,有时可用主格代替宾格。
b.在电话用语中常用主格。
---- I wish to speak to Mary. --我想和玛丽通话。
---- This is she. --我就是玛丽。
注意:在动词be或to be后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
I thought it was she. 我以为是她。 (主格----主格)
I thought it to be her. (宾格----宾格)
I was taken to be she. 我被当成了她。 (主格----主格)
They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。 (宾格----宾格)
初中英语句子13
一、About Visits 关于拜访
151. Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好,我能见格林先生吗?
152. Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗?
153. Sorry, I don't. 对不起,我没有。
154. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的,约的是下午3点。
155. Sorry, Mr. Green can't see you now. 对不起,格林先生现在不能见您。 156. He's on the phone. 他在打电话。
157. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗?
158. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝点什么吗?
159. Tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。
160. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生,史密斯先生在这里。
161. You may go in now. 您可以进去了。
162. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你,我的老朋友。
163. How have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样?
164. You've changed little. 你一点也没变。
165. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗?
二、About Language 关于语言
166. Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗?
167. Yes, a little. 会讲一点。
168. How long have you studied English? 你学英语多久了?
169. He speaks English fluently. 他讲英语很流利。
170. Your English is very good. 你的英语很好。
171. You speak English pretty well. 你的英语讲的很好。
172. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母语是英语吗?
173. My native language is Chinese. 我的母语是汉语。
174. He speaks with London accent. 他带点伦敦口音。
175. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。
176. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表达起来有点困难。 177. I'm always confused with "s" and "th". 我常把s和th搞混。
178. Can you write in English? 你能用英文写文章吗?
179. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的`发音很好。
180. How can I improve my spoken English? 我该怎样才能提高口语水平?
三、Talking About Activities 谈论活动
181. What are you doing? 你在干什么?
182. I'm reading a book. 我在看书。
183. I'm cooking. 我在做饭。
184. Are you watching TV now? 你在看电视吗?
185. Yes, I'm watching Channel 5. 是的,我在看5频道。
186. No, I'm listening to the radio. 没有,我在听收音机。
1
187. Where are you going? 你去哪儿?
188. I'm going to work. 我去上班。
189. Who are you writing to? 你在给谁写信?
190. I'm writing to an old friend. 给一个老朋友。
191. What will you do this weekend? 这周末你将干什么?
192. I'll go to a concert. 我要去听音乐会。
241. Hi, Joe, is it really you? 乔,你好,真是你吗?
242. Hi, Ann. Nice to see you again. 安,你好。真高兴再次见到你。
243. It's been a whole year since I last saw you. 我整整一年没见你了。
244. Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起来还是那么漂亮。 245. Oh, thank you. How have you been these days? 欧,谢谢。这段时间你好吗? 246. Not too bad. 不太糟。
247. But you sound so sad. 但听起来你很悲伤。
248. Yes, I lost my pet cat yesterday. 是啊,昨天我的宠物猫丢了。
249. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这消息我很遗憾。
250. That's all right. 没事儿。
251. Have you seen Kate lately? 最近你看见凯特了吗?
252. No, I have no contact with her. 没有。我和她没有一点儿联系。
253. I heard she got married last week. 我听说她上星期结婚了。
254. Oh, how nice. Sorry, I've got to go now. 那真好。对不起,我必须得走了。 255. So do I. See you later. Keep in touch. 我也是,再见。记得联系哦
193. I'll go on an outing with some friends. 我与朋友去郊游。
194. Do you like traveling? 你喜欢郊游吗?
195. Yes, I like it a great deal/it very much. 是的,我很喜欢。
四、 About Age 关于年龄
196. How old are you? 你多大了?
197. I'm twenty-two (years old). 我二十二了。
198. Mr. Smith is still in his forties. 史密斯先生才四十几岁。
199. I'm two years younger than my sister. 我比我姐小两岁。
200. My elder sister is one year older than her husband. 我姐比他丈夫大一岁。 201. He's the youngest in the family. 他是一家中最小的。
202. He looks much younger than he is. 他看起来比他实际上年轻得多。
203. I came here when I was 20. 我二十岁来这儿。
204. I started school at the age of 6. 我六岁开始上学。
205. My father is over 60 years old. 我父亲已年过六十了。
206. Most of them are less than 30. 他们中大多数不到30岁。
207. I guess he's about 30. 我猜他大概30岁。
208. She's going to be 15 next month. 下个月她就满15了。
209. They'll have a party for their 10th wedding anniversary.
他们将为结婚十周年开个晚会。
210. He's still a boy after all. 他毕竟还只是个孩子。
2
五、 Talking About Daily Activities 谈论日常生活
211. When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床?
212. I usually get up at 8 o'clock. 我通常8点起床。
213. Where do you have your lunch? 你在哪儿吃午饭?
214. I have my lunch in a snack bar nearby. 我在附近一家快餐店吃午饭。 215. What did you have for lunch? 你中午吃些什么?
216. I had a hamburger and a fried chicken leg? 我吃一个汉堡包,一个炸鸡腿。 217. What time do you start work? 你什么时候开始工作?
218. I start work at 8 o'clock. 我八点开始工作。
219. What do you do at work? 你上班干些什么?
220. I answer telephones and do some typing. 我接电话和打字。
221. What time do you finish your work? 你什么时候下班?
222. At 6 o'clock sharp. 6点。
223. What do you do in your spare time? 闲暇时,你干些什么?
224. I like listening to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。
225. I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。
六、 Talking About Yesterday 谈论昨天的事
226. When did you get up yesterday morning? 你昨天早上几点起床?
227. At about seven. 七点左右。
228. I heard the clock, but I didn't get up until 9. 我听见闹钟了,但我捱到九点才起。
229. I woke up seven and got up right away. 我七点醒了,然后马上起床了。 230. I hurried to my office. 我匆忙赶到办公室。
231. I had my breakfast on the way. 我在路上吃的早饭。
232. I was just on time. 我刚好赶上。
233. I was 10 minutes late. 我迟到了五分钟。
234. I had lunch with a friend of mine. 我和我的一个朋友一块吃了午饭。 235. I finished my work at 6 p.m. 下午6点我下班了。
236. I stayed and did some extra work. 我留下加了一会儿班。
237. The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early. 电视节目很无聊,所以我早早睡了。
238. I read a magazine in bed. 我躺在床上看杂志。
239. I didn't sleep well. 我没睡好。
240. I slept soundly all night. 我整夜睡的很熟。
初中英语句子14
参考例句:
Guess what? John's got married.
你猜怎么着?约翰结婚了。Guess what: I saw Tome Bruce the other day.
你猜怎么着:那天我看见汤姆·布鲁斯了。In any case, many snowmobilers like the noise, just as many people who drive motorboats or fast cars do
不管怎么着,反正许多驾摩托雪橇的人都喜欢这种噪音,就像那些开摩托艇和极速汽车的人一样。what是什么意思:
pron. 什么;多少;...样的事(或人)
adj. 什么样的.;多么的
adv. 在哪一方面;到何种程度;嗯,哦
n. 本质
int. 什么;多么
What are the odds?
成功的几率是多少?What are you smiling at?
你笑什么? What a miracle!
这真是一个奇迹!used是什么意思:
adj. 用过的,旧的;习惯于…的
It is used as a reflexive.
它被作为反身代词使用。That was a balk to us.
那对我们是个挫折。They help us to be maximal encouraging to us.
他们来帮助我们对我们是个极大的鼓舞。
初中英语句子15
1、Who is the guy over there
那边那个人是谁?
2、Just call me Tom.
就叫我汤姆吧。
3、Can she be a driver
她可能是个司机吗?
4、Do you have any brothers or sisters
你有兄弟或姐妹吗?
5、No, I"m a single son.
没有,我是独生子。
6、Rose, let me introduce my friend to you.
罗斯,让我介绍一下我的朋友。
7、It"s not four o"clock.
还没到四点呢。
8、Do you have glue I need some here.
你有胶水吗?我这里需要一点。
9、We must arrive there on time.
我们必须准时到那儿。
10、It"s two o"clock.
现在两点。
11、Can you finish your work ahead of time
你能提前完成工作吗?
12、Yes, I have your eraser, too.
是的,我还拿了你的橡皮。
13、What"s your name
你叫什么名字?
14、Is that girl a student
那个女孩是学生吗?
15、There are only two minutes left.
只剩两分钟了。
16、May I have your name
能告诉我你的名字吗?
17、My watch is two minutes fast.
我的表快了两分钟。
18、I"m a farmer.
我是个农民。
19、Who are you
你是谁?
20、I have no idea about it.
我一点都不知道。
21、It"s a quarter past five.
现在是五点一刻。
22、Does your computer have a modem
你的电脑有调制解调器吗?
23、What does he do
他是干什么的?
24、Do you have my pencil
你拿了我的.铅笔吗?
25、What time is it now
现在几点?
26、Yes, I think so.
是的,我认为是。
27、What"s the time by your watch
你的表几点了?
28、Who is the lady in white
穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁?
29、My watch says two o"clock.
我的表是两点钟。
30、Could you introduce me to her
你能把我介绍给她吗?
31、Do you have shampoo here
这儿有香波卖吗?
32、I really don"t known.
我真不知道。
33、What"s your family name
你姓什么?
34、What do you do
你是做什么的?
35、I have some left.
我剩下一些。
36、She must be a model, isn"t
她一定是个模特,不是吗?
37、No, she isn"t.
不,她不是。
38、If you have more, please give me some.
如果你有多的,请给我。
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