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考研英语大作文
在日常学习、工作抑或是生活中，大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧，作文是通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。那么问题来了，到底应如何写一篇优秀的作文呢？以下是小编精心整理的考研英语大作文，希望能够帮助到大家。
考研英语大作文1
一、单词和语法应用
考研英语写作方面相信一直是许多考生的阻碍，特别是对于一些英语基础薄弱的考生更像是一座大山压在考研的道路中间，让许多人喘不过气来，其中单词和语法占据着半壁江山，一是中英在思路上表达方式不一样，二是单词和中文汉字一样存在一词多意，掌握起来也是困难重重。
在英语考研的复习中，单词和语法复习一定需要讲究方法，用复习考研真题的方式来代替单词和语法是一件性价比较高的方式，如果基础较差还可以选一些真题讲解的复习书，这样掌握起来也更加的方便。
二、中式思路
相信大家都干过中式思路英式写作的事情，这样写起来虽然很流畅也很舒服，但这样的做法导致的结果就是，除了不符合英文的写作思路，读起来更是有一种难以言喻的感觉，所以无论是英语写作方面，还是其他的.英语应用方面我们都需要纠正一下中式思维，具体技巧关键还是平时的读写积累培养语感。
三、字数的把握
英语写作一般来说字数需要多少个？以大作文为例子，最少需要写到11-13的位置，因为评卷人首要印象会根据你的写作是否达到位置，如果连基本的字数要求都没有达到，会降低文章的评分，其次也不是写的越多越好，言多必有失同样可以应用到写作当中，写的越多越容易暴露缺点，也越容易给扣分点，所以平时对于字数把握需要练习。
四、审题构思
考研英语任何一篇作文的出题都包含着出题人的意图和道理，所在在写作之前先明白题目材料的立意之后在进行思路框架的搭建和内容的填充，很多同学并没有搞清楚这一道理，普遍存在着一个情况，那就是没有明白题目的立意和组织自己的思想框架，写的文章看起来毫无条理性，在单词和语法的运用同样会容易出现问题，所以小编在此建议大家，面对作文题目先别着急下笔，先弄清楚题目的立意以及揣摩思考出题人的意图，在进行文章框架的构思，再到内容如何去组织语言、组织观点等等这样文章写出来才更加有深度。
考研英语大作文2
正直诚实（好处）
1、enable honest person to succeed in work and life. (获得成功)
2、to work honestly to attain one’s life goal. (实现人生目标)
3、to enhance reputation of a country.
献爱心（好处、意义）：
1、Contributing money and other necessities to people in need is a goal way to express human love. It reflects the sense of social responsibility.
2、It also expresses a feeling from deep with one’s heart.
人生价值
该类别主要包括：创新、 勇气、 奋斗、 勤俭 、高瞻远瞩、 奉献、 浪费、 社会公德 、幸福观 、勇敢 、得与失、 正直诚实、 持之以恒 、拼搏的奥运精神 、读书。
1、To be fair and upright; honest person;
2、economical and simple life; to learn to be frugal;
3、success derives from persistence; Olympic motto, read more books
情感友谊、团队合作、让座 邻里、献爱心
1、show love; provide assistance to others; teamwork and cooperation; selflessly offering help
2、contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need
交流文化
该类别主要包括：中西方文化、 民族文化、 老外过春节 、老外学书法、 学英语、 城市发展与历史传承。
1、participating in the annual celebration of the Chinese spring festival
2、practicing Chinese calligraphy (书法)
3、cultural exchanges; acquire better understanding of each other;the traditional Chinese culture.
4、pass down culture habit and treasure; absorb and assimilate traditional culture; reserve and spread brilliant diverse culture; be under the threat of extinction; be in great danger
好处：
1、cultural exchanges can enhance international friendship.
2、people can acquire better understanding of each other.
3、can also greatly benefit the countries and stimulate their own social development and culture prosperity.
教育
1、in my opinions, there needs to be a comprehensive renovation in the educational system in which new educational concepts are introduced.
2、only by new teaching methods can we cultivate children into talents and elites who will meet the requirements of our society.
身体健康、锻炼、心理问题、减肥
1、 to develop good health
2、 to keep regular exercise
3、 to make more contributions to the society
4、 to make do with bad diet
5、 to neglect sports and exercise
职业道德及素质类
该类别主要包括：虚假宣传、假冒伪劣产品、排队、鼓掌、文明言行、文明交通、谦虚、宽容、医患矛盾、药品回扣诚信、豆腐渣、家庭作坊卫生、跳槽与商业机密。
1、the sanitation problem of family workshops
2、the promise of one’s own responsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quit against professional morals(职业道德)
3、low-quality products
4、the ignorance of sanitation
5、short of occupational disciplines
6、the false commercial advertising and promotion
家庭关系
该类别主要包括：家庭关系、 养老、 啃老。
Young people are used to relying financially on their families
交通事故
Traffic accidents have long been a problem and are becoming a severe problem
原因：
1、many drivers are forced to drive days and nights
2、a lot of people drive after drinking alcohol
工作就业前途
该类别主要包括：高薪、 加班、技能、学历、自立自强、创业。
1、to display talent and capability;
2、to be of real service to fellowmen and the country;
3、to feel guilty in front of parents and family supporters;
4、to encounter discrimination on the basis of sex or height or even birthplace;
5、to despise jobs of lower social status and less income;
6、to avoid the possibility of working in the rural areas
7、to find (searchhunt) the right career;
环境保护、动植物保护
该类别主要包括：保护森林、水污染、汽车尾气、沙尘暴、温室效应、节约资源、垃圾污染。
1、the exhaustion of resources;
2、pollution from industrial production transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.
3、the convenience brought by cars, their harmful impact on the atmosphere.
4、garbage output, such as plastics and glass.
5、deforestation Global warming, current greenhouse effect remains out of control
6、human exploitation of natural resources
“问题”学生
该类别主要包括：教育、上网成瘾、上网交友、青少年犯罪、 个人隐私、出国留学、 知识学术欺诈、 望子成龙， 拔苗助长、 应试教育素质教育 、考试作弊 、相互攀比、 名牌、 浪费、 课业负担、 恋爱 、兼职 、富二代、 校园旅游 、教育平等 、独生子女、 农民工子女、 创新 、迷信、 溺爱(spoiled)。
1、To concentrate limited resources on creative talents, or elite;
2、to enhance the quality of population;
3、to promote scientific and technological level;
4、 to prepare one for a better and more meaningful life rather than a job;
5、one-child policy
6、migrant workers(农民工);
7、impartial education opportunities
8、overwhelming homework;
9、quality education(素质教育)
10、a comprehensive renovation
人口增长、 人口质量、养老与老龄化、 性别比例
1、population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population ; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness
2、the number of males outweighs that of females;the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.
考研英语大作文3
一、要量化分数
确定自己应该能写到哪个档次的水平。做到心中有数。从大小作文来看，“稳拿”的分数究竟在哪一个档次，在此基础上，能力范围之内再做提升。如果基础相对比较弱的同学，不要一味地追求高，难的写作风格，一不留神容易出错，适得其反。其中，针对所有学生的建议就是：小作文要做到：“简单”，不要特别复杂的词与句;“正确”，尽量做到不要出现错误就好，词汇的正确性，语法结构的正确使用都是很重要的`;“清晰”，针对性的做到题干要求的一定要写到，最好做到在句与句之间的层次，逻辑以及条理清晰。而对于大作文，除了做到上面要的几点之外，就要求大家尽量学习一些词汇和句式都相对高级点的来做替换，在大作文上面尽量体现自己的语言水准。
二、量化文章的字数
考研英语的写作是有字数要求的，一般小作文100字，大作文，英语一的要求是200字，英语二的要求是160左右。一般建议大家可多不可少，但是字数多的话也要适度，超出要求范围20个字左右可以接受，要考虑到万一写太多，一是错误出现的概率比较大，二来对于阅卷老师来讲会觉得啰嗦，不能在规定的范围内完成思想的表达;三则会导致卷面留出来的写作空间不够大家发挥就更加麻烦了。那么常规来看，写三段，这就要求大家做到能量化在每一段能够写的字数范围大概在多少字。比如，如果是图画描述，最好能控制在50字左右，从句子的量化来看，差不到3-4句话，有长有短，可以保证在有限的字数之内规定应该能完成的任务要求。而对于最后的段落则是弹性相对比较大的，可根据前文的结构和字数来调整最后一段到底写多少是合适的，如果前文篇幅较长，后文则简单收尾，不必太细化。但是，如果前文相对内容有欠缺，字数太少，则可根据最后一段做弥补。
三、突击大作文第二段
从重要性来讲，还是从字数来讲都是考生最为关注的一段。也是用所谓的“模板”最少的一段，那么如果想做到有话可讲，则要尽可能细的列提纲，(考场上时间是不允许的)。所以在接下来不到一个月的复习过程当中，要尽量做到每写一篇大作文都要打草稿细化第二段的内容，做到结构合理，内容不重复，然后再在前期积累的基础上做到字词句的丰富化和多样化，最后又有亮点的体现，以保证作文能够在最后有一个很大的提升，争取取得比较满意的成绩!
考研英语大作文4
As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, a large number of people are surfing on line within a stretching spider web, either to entertain themselves or to meet the needs of work. It seems rather ironic to present people separated from each other by the spider web when they attempt to communicate. Undoubtedly, the spider web serves as a symbol of the Internet, both connecting people and isolating them from each other.
The impressive metaphorical portrayal subtly reveals the duality of the relationship between man and the Internet. On the one hand, there is no denying that the Internet is currently one of the most efficient media used for interpersonal communication. As a college student, I get on line every day to discuss news with other people on BBS, to study English by registering for web courses, and to chat freely with my friends through MSN Messenger. But on the other hand, a good many people adt that they are too addicted to the Internet to maintain face-to-face contact with their friends and colleagues. Once having indulged in the fictitious world, people feel reluctant to approach others and to concentrate on real life.That's why some people have lost the skill of direct contact and become alienated from others.
Hence, it is necessary for us to use the Internet in a reasonable way and refrain from overindulgence. After all, the Internet was invented to connect you and me, and to bring conveniences to our life rather than setting barriers to keep people beyond reach.
考研英语大作文5
The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet sle on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, the costume has added oriental charm to her beautiful features.
What the picture conveys goes far beyond merely a new fashion trend. In fact, it carries cultural implications as well. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to the mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nation's unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchange. Since the trend of globalization has become irresistible, increasing cultural exchange can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship between countries.
It is my view that national culture should be preserved and cherished as a priceless spiritual treasure.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate internationalized culture, for those ideas from other cultures, though controversial or even absurd at first sight, can in the long run provide a different perspective for us to observe the world. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its virtues and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world multidimensional, colorful and vigorous.
【参考译文】
这幅图画生动地描述了一位可爱的美国女孩身穿传统的中国服装，面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特色的发带、项链和其他装饰品。毫无疑问，这套服装为她美丽的外表增添了东方的魅力。
这幅图画所表达的远远不只是一种新的时尚潮流。事实上，它还具有文化内涵。神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实表明，在某种程度上一种文化可以在国际范围内被接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换言之，一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻档，所以国家间日益频繁的文化交流可以有效增进相互间的.理解和友谊。
在我看来，我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。同时，我们很有必要推广世界文化，因为来自其他文化的观点，即使乍看起来相互矛盾或甚至很荒谬，但从长远看来，可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。然而，在我们面临不同文化时，应该充满理智地取其精华、去其糟粕。只有这样我们才能积极发展民族文化，并使我们的世界丰富多元、多姿多彩、充满活力。
考研英语大作文6
1.过去二十年漫画作文四大命题特征
2.根据命题特征判断预测漫画作文是否值得一练
3.总结及布置作业
每年从7月份开始，杨凡达老师的微博私信就收到各种学生发来的“刚写的作文，求虐”，“凡达大神，这是我的处女作文，轻喷”等消息。
你们会发现，有些消息我没有回复，知道为什么吗？不是我忘记了，也不是因为你们写的太烂我不想批改，而是因为你们选错了训练素材。
不少学生在练习完历年真题漫画作文后会着手练习所谓的预测漫画作文。但这些预测漫画作文中有不少根本不符合漫画作文命题特征，所以拿这些作文进行训练就是在浪费时间，而且可能会把写作思路带偏。
所以，本文便从这一角度切入，通过分析过去二十年漫画作文命题规律，帮助大家在剩下的4个月内排除不值得练或者说练了也是浪费时间的.预测型漫画作文。
1998-2017漫画作文命题规律
至今，考研英语（一）漫画作文共考查19次（严格说法应该是“图画”，因为期间有两年是“照片”不是“漫画”）。笔者研究这些漫画多年，发现其中隐藏着许多共同特征。
1. 普遍性
命题人关注的是普遍社会现象或群体，而不是特殊事件或某一类体量相对不大的特殊群体。
2017年这一年考查的和阅读有关的态度是不分年龄不分社会阶层的，具有普遍性，几乎和所有人有关。
与其只提要求，不如做个榜样
2016年 表面上看，这一年的话题与青少年这一群体相关。但仔细一想，这是一个全民话题。因为我们每个人从小在父母的教育下成长，等到自己为人父母后便会转换身份去教育下一代，所以这一话题具有极大的普遍性。
2008年如果你认为这幅漫画关注“残疾人”这一少数群体就大错特错了。事实上，漫画中的残疾人指的是我们每一个人、团体甚至国家。
无论个人、团队还是国家都有自己的优点（健全的那条腿）和缺点（残缺的那条腿），所以漫画告诉我们“应该与其它人、其它团队或国家合作、优势互补、实现双赢。”因此，这幅漫画具有普遍性，涉及每一个人。
2. 不再蹭热点
曾几何时，考研命题人有一颗赤裸裸地蹭热点的心。
An American Girl in Traditional Chinese Costume
2002年 2002年1月考场上出现的这幅漫画不得不让我们想到2001年的大事件——北京申请到了奥运会以及中国加入世界贸易组织（WTO）。
这两件事情都涨了国人士气。更为重要的是，它们使得中国传统文化以前所未有的速度在世界各地传播，所以我们才看到“越来越多的外国人热衷于体验传统中国文化”。
考研英语大作文7
今年的英语一大作文题可以说完全在我们的预料之中，甚至比我们想象的要简单的多，据广大考生反映审题基本不存在问题。虽然考研图画作文，从来不给一个主题，但是对于考生来说，正确审出主题还是相对比较容易实现的。
值得关注的是，今年考题再次考察了考研大作文六大必考话题中已经考察过的“两代关系”问题， 20xx年 “温室的花朵禁不起风雨”考察父母对字母的溺爱问题，20xx年 “养老足球赛”考察子女赡养老人的问题，20xx年“相携 ”考察父母与子女之间理想的和谐关系。今年“与其只是提要求，不如做个榜样”的.话题，是要考察父母如何教育子女的问题。那么此话题中很多表达方式，写作方式都与过去的真题如出一辙。所以真题是最宝贵的复习资源!20xx年跨考各类考研写作课程均对真题进行过详细讲解，相信今年英语一的同学面对此作文应会从容不迫。
再次跨考教育英语教研室刘老师讲解一下该如何审这两副图，左边的图片中，儿子在写作业，父亲则一边看电视，一边对儿子说“儿子，快给我好好学习!”;右边的图片中，父亲和儿子各占据一张书桌，都在学习。图表的下方有一行字“与其只提要求，不如做个榜样”。图表描述参考如下：What is symbolically depicted in the caricatures， there emerge two circumstances， carrying sharp contrast implications。 In the first drawing， a father is watching a football match on the sofa who is at the same time supervising his son to finish homework。 It is not difficult to observe that his son wears frowned expression on his face。 On the contrary， the second portrayal depicts a father is working just besides his son， who is doing his assignment。
第二段可以从两方面来论证，一方面父母有义务教育好子女，另一方面教育子女最好的方式不是严格要求，而是以身作则，毕竟“言传不如身教。”参考如下：The objective of the drawer is to demonstrate that utmost significance should be attached to the phenomenon that setting proper examples has exerted great impact on the growth of the younger generation in China at present。 Previously， it is widely acknowledged that it is the compelling obligation for the parents to help their kids to form an appropriate value about the world and the life， which carries overwhelmingly precious connotation to the sound development on the younger generation。 Simultaneously， there is no denying that the most rational method for adults to educate their adolescents is to set themselves a good example to their teenagers rather than making perpetual requirements， which is less persuasive compared with the actions。
第三段给出结论，简单提两条建议即可。比如：Accordingly， it is vital for us to derive positive implication from these thought-provoking drawings。 On the one hand， we can frequently use them to enlighten the parents to be more advisable in educate their children。 On the other hand， parents should attach more emphasis on setting excellent models for their juveniles。 Only by doing so， can we effectively ensure a promising prospect for the adolescents。
当然，考研写作判卷原则是：语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位。只要语言基本正确、结构比较清晰、内容与话题相关，均可取得及格分(12分)。如果语言精彩、结构严谨、论证充分，则可稳获高分(15分以上)。
总体来说，今年的大作文写作难度适中。虽然有些考生由于考场紧张、可能论述无逻辑，有些同学将关键词拼写错误。其实无需过于焦虑，阅卷教师主要考察整体语言水平，不会因为个别错误完全降为低分。只要语言基本正确、结构比较清晰，均可取得不错的成绩。
考研英语大作文8
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret the meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
This picture reveals a not-uncommon phenomenon of how elders are treated by their grown-up children in some falies in China. When they are too old to take care of themselves, the elders become burdens to be kicked around by their sons and daughters like a football, a pitiful and unjust sight that has aroused indignation among many Chinese.
As a nation renowned worldwide for its many virtues, China and the Chinese people have been practicing filial piety throughout history. Many often-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting the elders, such as the story of Tiying in the Western Han Dynasty who risked her life in order to save her wronged father from corporal punishment. Those who try every means to avoid their duties of looking after their elders should bear in mind that they are much indebted to their parents for their rearing. Without the loving care and selfless devotion of their parents, how could they have grown up healthily and become successful? How is it possible for them to maltreat their parents without the pricks of conscience?
Every one of us should live up to the virtues passed down to us by our ancestors. Only in this way can we be worthy of the name of a Chinese.
【参考译文】
这幅图反映了一些中国家庭中普遍存在的现象——子女成年后如何对待他们的父母。当父母年龄太大不能照顾自己的时候，他们就成了负担，被自己的子女们像足球一样踢来踢去。这是一种令人同情的不公正的现象，引起了很多中国人的愤慨。
作为一个以很多美德闻名于世的国家，中国及中国人民自古以来一直奉行孝道。许多广为传颂的故事反复强调了这种历史悠久的爱老敬老的美德，如西汉的缇萦舍身营救蒙冤父亲免于极刑的故事。那些千方百计逃避照顾双亲的.责任的人应该牢记，他们应该感激父母的养育之恩。没有父母关怀备至的照料和无私的奉献，他们怎能健康成长并且取得成功？他们怎能虐待父母而不受到良心的遣责？
我们每个人都应该遵守从祖先那里传承下来的美德。只有这样我们才能无愧为中国人。
考研英语大作文9
What is illustrated in the bar chart above clearly shows that significant changes have occur regarding the contrast between the number of students who choose academic master degree and professional master degree. According to the figures given, we can see the number of students applying professional master degree has been on a steady rise. While recent years have saw a decrease in the number of students who intend to gain academic master degree.
Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned change may summarized as follows. To begin with, under the circumstance of Chinese booming domestic market, an increasing number of students who are expert in professional skills are badly needed. In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges many students to stay on campus for another two or three years to get better prepared for their career. Finally, we must admit that working pressure is another important factor.
Taking all these factors into consideration, we may predict that with the rapid development of our society, the number of students of professional master degree will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.
考研英语大作文10
岁月如声，命运掌陀，我们把这一年的成功寄寓这两天的天时地利人和，更寄寓童鞋们这两天不懈的坚持。在此，预祝大家都可以心想事成，金榜题名!
昨天下午5点，全国统考的英语结束了，有的地方是哀嚎声遍野，有的地方确实人潮雀跃。但是，相信大家会考的很好的成绩的!那我们就来倒一倒今年的考研英语一的大作文。
总体来说，今年的大作文并不难。
背景是左侧这幅图是一个葛优躺的人坐在满满的书架前，然后嘴里说着“我有这么多的书”;相反坐在右侧的图中的人确实端正而坐于一个书桌前，思考着“今年争取读完20本书”;最后图画下面的关键词是“有书”“读书”。从命题角度而言，这篇文章属于个人品质类。所以一看就属于我们今年押题范畴之一。以下是汇总的98年到现在的所有图画类作文关键词：
首先，从出题形式说起。虽然英语一近几年来主要考察的都是图画类作文，但是每一年的图画数量确实不同的，如双图年份16年、14年、12年、07年、06年、00年、99年(在英语一与英语二并未做出区分时的折线图);剩下年份均为一幅图。从中我们可以总结出近几年的出题方式倾向于出现双图。其实，出现双图也是必然，因为这更利于突出变化的特征。所以，在临近考试时老师重点讲解过双图如何来写，希望大家有用得到。另外，展望20xx年的英语一的大作文，通过比较，我们也可以预测18年的英语一大作文会以单图为主，双图为辅。
其次，从考试的出题角度说起。出题角度每年都是一个谜团萦绕在我们的身旁，让人心碎，又让人心急。但是，经过总结，我们可以很清晰的得出一个思路，就是英语一的大作文就围绕三个点，及人与社会、人与自然和人自我的三大方面。我们一一来探讨下，首先从人自身说起。探讨一个人，这个话题根本无从下笔，但是如果放任到人的特征来说，就可以方向极多。那考研作为应试考试中相对比较难的`考试，个人方面考查的主要是个人品质类，而且个人品质类我们一般的考查角度都是积极向上的，如表格第二行中的历年考点。其次，人与社会的关系。美国著名作家海明威说过一句话，“每个人不是一座孤岛，而是整个世界的一部分”。生活在社会中，我们一定会和其他人有互动的过程，这个过程可能是正向的也可能是负向的、但是，我们如何宣传和强化正面影响，积极应对和遏制负面影响就是每一个社会人所应考虑的，尤其是现代大学生---这个社会未来的主体。另外这个影响可以从多个角度对我们进行影响，如图表最后三行历年真题中社会道德类、文化交流类和科技与传播都是社会发展的产物，都可以纳入到人与社会的角度中来。按照今年的考试风格，20xx年考研备考作文中品质类应该是可以放一放，而这一部分应该是重中之重。最后，人与自然的角度：考研真题中考过三次自然类---99野生动物保护、00鱼类保护、11旅程之余。其实不难发现，越是常规类备考越难以作为考试试题。从13年之后环保类文章一直作为备考，但是至今一直未被考过。但是，他不考，我们又不能完全放弃，环保类文章明年也许依然还会出现在押题中。
总之，万变不离其中，英语一的话题就这几大方向，再根据真题出题年份间关系来推未来20xx年考题应该还是合理的。所以，20xx年的英语一考生们还是放心与话题，目前阶段应把注意力放在基础知识的学习上，如语法。英语一大作文第一段的描图部分是一个人基本功的展现，望大家快乐展望未来的时候，也不要懈怠哦!
考研英语大作文11
1.主题至上
一篇好的作文最基本的就是紧扣文章主题，遵循特定的文体格式，选用恰当的语言合理组织文章结构，内容同统一、连贯、语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当。作文的第一步是仔细审题，小伙伴们要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息，准确把握出题者意图，切忌拿到试题后提笔就写，一旦写的内容偏离了题目要求，那可就无力回天了。所以在考试时一定要仔细阅读作文要求，确定文章要阐明的主题或要表达的中心思想，正所谓“磨刀不误砍柴工”，只有做好准备工作，才有后边的稳定发挥。
2.清楚表达
考研作为一种选拔性的考试，对英语的要求也会稍微高一点，所以文章要做到表达清楚，文字连贯，就必须在下笔之前在脑海中有较为清楚的大体框架。每个段落尽量保证根据提纲所确立的不同主题句展开，而且各段落的'主题句将段落的各个部分凝聚在一起，流利地表现出段落索要表现的思想，使阅卷老师能够清楚地了解段落之间的联系。切忌生搬硬套各种经典句型，打乱文章思路，使得作文结构松散，表意不明确，甚至偏离主题。所以在平时更要勤学多练，养成良好的写作习惯。
3.句式丰富
基础相对比较薄弱的同学对英语写作通常没有信心，主要以基本简单句型为主，在考试时不敢使用难度稍高的句型，哪怕自己已经掌握，可是为了避免犯错还是一再小心谨慎，导致通篇文章都是简单句式，没有亮点，显得刻板，毫无生气。其实英语结构和句式也是丰富多彩的，写作时丰富多变的句式会让作文看起来更加生动活泼，亮点频出。所以要想写出高质量的作文，让作文成为自己的夺分点，还是要在平时就开始多练笔。
4.名言多用
跟语文作文一样，在英语写作中名言警句的运用也是亮点，这种思路在英语写作当中也会给阅卷老师留下好的印象。适当的将语句转用名言代替，会让文章更加有说服力，读来津津有味，让你的文章大放光彩。因此建议小伙伴们可以日常积累一些英文的谚语或名言，背诵一些范文，积少成多，在考试的时候一定会派上用场。
其实英语的各种题型都是息息相关的，环环相扣。好的作文也都是勤学苦练出来的，所以在平时更要多加阅读，适当背诵一些范文，不仅能锻炼阅读能力，还能培养语感，让自己在写作时文思如泉涌，大大地提高写作能力，对考研英语整体的提高可是大有帮助。
考研英语大作文12
The diagram above clearly illustrates that a dramatic increase has occurred in the recruitment of Masters of Engineering (ME) in China during the past seven years. According to the statistics given above, we may conclude that the recruitment of MEs was on a steady rise from 1998 to 20xx. In 1998, the number was at a low of only about 2,500. Surprisingly, it reached more than 35,000 in 20xx, within no more than seven years.
Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned change may be summarized as follows. First and foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which has led to an increased demand for qualified engineers. In addition, the development of the job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which has obliged a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their careers. Last but not least, working pressure is another reason. Taking all these factors into account, we may predict that with the speedy development of our society, the recruitment of MEs will keep growing in the forthcong decade.
1On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about a good many problems, such as the waste of talent. 2It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn't get out of hand, and encourage students to choose majors for which both theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.
【参考译文】
上述图表清楚地揭示了过去七年中国的招生录取人数急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据，我们可以得出结论：从1998到20xx年，工程硕士招生录取人数稳步增长。1998年，招生人数较少，只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是，到20xx年招生人数在不到七年的时间里达到3.5万人以上。
促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先，中国在制造业方面变得异常活跃，这使得对高素质工程师的需求增长。此外，就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生人数的增加，这促使很多学生在校园里再待三年时间，为就业做更好的准备。最后，工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以预计，随着社会的迅速发展，工程硕士的.招生人数在未来十年将会继续增加。
然而，问题的另一方面，这种趋势可能带来很多问题，例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控，同时鼓励学生选择那些就业市场上需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。
考研英语大作文13
特点1、重格式，不轻内容
应用文的大作文的一个很大区别就是重格式，规律性强。格式和套路不对,一般会给阅卷老师留下很不好的印象。例如：信件一般不需要题目，通知和告示却需要，如20xx年的题目Volunteers wanted。不只题目，还有客套话以及署名等。例如：公务信函中的称呼，一般而言，如果是不认识的人，称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，Dear Sir or Madam 或To whom it may concern;如果是写给关系正式的某团体中的具体人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms. xx;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名(Dear)Peter等。这都是有规律可循的。
特点2、轻思想，重交际
这里所谓的轻思想，主要是指因为100字的应用文，除去那些客套话，其实一般主体部分也就2-3个句子就可以解决。这么短的篇幅，是不可能要求思想性有多强。这点和大作文不一样，大作文中，如果你没有一定的思想深度，文章结构会很松散，让人感觉是句子的堆砌。而那种连贯性和衔接手法的应用也不会太准确。而小作文，我们要做到的只是注意用词语体以及语域的适当性，要点覆盖的全面性。
特点3、字数少，易得分
上面我们提到了，应用文的篇幅很短，这使得我们很容易得分。试想，如果想在阅读理解中得到10分，你需要在理解一篇500-600字的文章的基础上答对5道选择题。从这个角度而言，小作文的确是容易拿分的部分，应该成为考生提分的一个板块。
特点4、重套路，难发挥
应用文的这一个特点，仍然是和它的套路性、格式化有关。因此，我们更加需要用词的准确性。需要我们对于一些语言的语体特点(genre features)进行区分。以免让词汇的语体影响到准确性。写给机构的信函，应该避免使用太口语化的语言。例如06年是写给一个机构的.申请信，而08年是写给友人的私人信件，那么在这两年的应用文写作中，就要求使用不同的语言。从称呼到正文部分，08年的文章用词都可以更口语化和随意一些。正因为这种套路的稳定性，对于同等基础的考生来讲，这部分很难达到技压群雄的效果，很难拉开和别人的距离。也就是说，对于所有的考生来说，得10分不容易，但是得2分甚至4分也很不容易。
考研英语大作文14
一、词汇的积累
考研要求同学们掌握大纲上5500词汇，尽管不能一一掌握，但也要掌握常用词汇。大家不妨从考研历年入手，将中的考研词汇全部“消灭掉”。每碰到一个拿不准的单词，就记到本子上，查出在文章中的具体意思以及其他比较常用的释义，然后在空闲的时间，经常翻阅。
二、语法的积累
英语写作中，语句对错的唯一检查标准便是语法是否正确。同学们在复习过程中，除了记住辅导班老师上课讲的'语法知识外，还应该准备一本专门讲语法的书，仔细推敲里面的语法知识，要能够在脑袋里面形成一个清晰的语法结构图。考研英语写作中，如果能够出现非谓语动词、从句以及一些插入语，会为文章增色不少。
三、阅读的积累
同学们平时应该大量阅读英语美文，可以订阅一些英语报刊，摘抄美文进行背诵。注意总结一些高难句模板，在写作中时自然而然地运用几句也可以为作文加分不少。
四、练笔的积累
有些同学平时从来很少写作文，认为多记一些模板就可以了。其实，大家平时应该多练练笔，可以用英语写一些日记，一个星期至少写1到2篇的英语作文，并且经常找老师修改，纠正自己的语法错误，只有这样才能够逐渐让英语写作能力得到提高。
五、书写的积累
这是一个被很多同学所忽视的问题。由于考研为扫描后再阅卷，电脑中看起来，要比在试卷上的更潦草，所以大家的书写非常重要，漂亮的英语书写能够为作文加分，同学们在平时应当有意识加强书写训练。
考研英语大作文15
1. 主动句变被动句
“英文多被动，汉语多主动”，还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传
Eg2：I suggest that … It is suggested that …
Eg3：Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议
Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激
Eg5：Students should study hard.
Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.
2. 简单句变从句
名词性从句，含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句
A. 主语从句：
Eg1：What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.
Eg2：It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)
B.宾语从句：
Eg1：Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.
Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.
Eg3：明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.
C. 表语从句：
Eg1：That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.
Eg3：In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.
D. 同位语从句
Eg1：(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (该句中a dream = that 从句，)
Eg2：Others hold the different idea that online shopping brings us some problems.
E. 含同位语句式
A.人 身份
Eg. I am convinced that …
As a college student, I am convinced that …
I, as a college student, am convinced that …
B. 物 性质
Eg. A strong will brings us power …
As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…
A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…
插入语
Eg1：As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.
The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.
Eg2：All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.
The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.
Eg3：Even so, others hold a different view.
Others, even so, hold a different view.
Eg4：Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽车跟很多其他事物一样，具有两面性)
Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.
F. 定语从句：
步骤：1)先写出正确简单句，确定被修饰成分(中心名词)
2)在中心名词后加入定从，关系词who, whose, whom, where, which, when
Eg1：Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.
Eg2：I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history.?
3. it 句式
A. 形式主语 it is +被动/形容词/名词+that从句/to do …
Eg1：It is suggested/ well-advised / supposed / proposed that sb. should (not) do …
Eg2：It is essential / necessary / advisable / convenient/ difficult/ hard/ comfortable for sb. (not) to do
Eg3：It is essential / necessary that sb. should (not) do …
Eg4：It is useless/useful doing sth.
B. 形式宾语
Eg1：An increasing number of students find it difficult to spell common words correctly.
Eg2：An increasing number of parents find it hard to have opportunities to chat with kids, who spend too much time on computers.
Eg3：A host of youngsters find it rather boring and hard to understand literature.
4. 强调句
A. 强调谓语：
Eg1：I love you. /I do love you. / I did love you.
Eg2：Cell phone/ Internet/ computer brings us convenience.
Cell phone/ Internet/ computer does bring us convenience.
B. 强调句式：It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
【步骤】
a. 先写出正确的简单句、并列句或复合句，明确单句的各个成分。
b. 在被强调成分(除谓语和补语外)两边添加it is/was 和that/who， 其他成分不变，必要时调整顺序。
【强调句式特征】去掉it is/was…that/who结构，整个句子无冗余或成分残缺。
Eg1：My mother always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.
It is my mother who/that always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.
It is when I have difficulties in study that my mother always encourages me not to lose heart.
Eg2：Parents’ protection does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.
(强调句式否定形式)It is parents’ protection that does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.
Eg3：The Internet does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.
It is the Internet that does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.
5. 倒装
A. 表否定的.副词、短语或状语位于主语之前或句首，主句半倒装(一般疑问句语序);如never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little, on no account, by mo means, in no case,
Eg1：I will never agree. Never will I agree.
B. Only +状语位于句首，主句半倒装。
Eg1：When my beloved is beside myself, I can feel the true happiness.
Only when my beloved is beside myself, can I feel the true happiness.
Eg2：When his computer crashes, he will come down-stairs for something to eat.
Only when his computer crashes, will he come down-stairs for something to eat.
Eg3：By doing small things, teenagers can accumulate ability and experience for something big.
Only doing small thing, can teenagers accumulate ability and experience for something big.
C.As/though倒装形式
Eg1：Although she is a girl, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.
Girl as she is, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.
Eg2：Though it is convenient, online shopping leads to some problems.
Convenient as/though it is, online shopping leads to some problems.
Eg3：Although it is simple, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.
Simple as it is, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.
6.双重否定：
Eg1：no ____ is / are more _____ than ________.
In contemporary society, no means of communication is more popular and common than cell phones.
Eg2：A strong will is very important.
The importance of a strong will cannot be too emphasized.
Eg3：Education helps people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.
Without education, it is impossible for people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.
7. Ving/ved 状语
A. 两个动作同时发生且主语一致，将次要动作写成v-ing或v-ed形式做状语，即动作与逻辑主语之间为主动关系时写成v-ing形式、为被动关系是写成V-ed形式。
Eg1：I climbed the stairs. I took a suitcase.
I climbed the stairs, taking a suitcase.
Climbing the stairs, I took a suitcase.
Eg2：When they are compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.
Compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.
Bicycles, compared with cars, are superior in several ways.
B.两个动作主语一致，但前后发生，则可将先发生的动作写成Having +ved形式。
Eg1：He had lived in this city for years. He had no difficulty finding the way home.
Having lived in this city for years, he had no difficulty finding the way home.
8. 排比结构
Eg1：Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability. (Bacon)
Eg2：We shall fight on the hills. We shall fight in the streets. We shall fight blood and sweet and tears. (Churchill)
Eg3：作为一种重要素质，自信带给我们力量、唤起我们对生活的热爱、帮助我们战胜困难。
As a vital quality, confidence brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for life, and helps us to conquer difficulties.
考研英语中应用文写作，通过模板句型，经典的例句完全可以得到比较理想的分数，因为“言简意赅”就是它的特点。而大作文对于语言表达上的要求要高几个level，只是模式化的文字已经不足以打动考官，需要在原有的结构上进一步创新，让考官看的跌宕起伏，还是昏昏欲睡才是高低分的关键所在。
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